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情景交际专项练习题及答案详解.docx

1、情景交际专项练习题及答案详解情景交际专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择情景交际1Guess what? You are on the list of the exchange program for further study in Cambridge._! I never thought of that.AThank you BIts a piece of cakeCThats a surprise DI deserve it【答案】C【解析】【详解】本题考查交际用语。解题步骤:1.确定各选项意思:A. Thank you谢谢你;B. Its a piece of cake小菜一碟;C. Th

2、ats a surprise真是一个惊喜;D. I deserve it我应得的;2.确定答案:根据空后I never thought of that.可知,此处指“真是一个惊喜”。句意:猜猜怎么了?你在去剑桥深造的交换项目的名单里。真是一个惊喜!我从没有想到过。故选C。2Could you be so kind as to close the window?_AWith pleasure BMy pleasureCYes, please DGo ahead【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。A. With pleasure愿意效劳;B. My pleasure不用谢;C. Yes, pl

3、ease好的,请; D. Go ahead干吧。句意:请把窗户关上,好么?愿意效劳。With pleasure是对could/would you的回答,结合句意,故A项正确。【点睛】很多同学分不清With pleasure和My pleasure的区别,注意:With pleasure表示“愿意效劳”,是对could/would you的回答,My pleasure表示“不用谢”,是对than you的回答。3Going to Bookuu this weekend? ! Would you like to go with me?AYou bet. BYou know better CYou

4、got me DYou there【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。A. You bet.你说的没错; B. You know better明事理,有头脑; C. You got me你难住我了; D. You there你在那里。句意:这个周末去Bookuu吗?你说的没错!你愿意和我一起去吗?结合句意可知答案为A。4-Was he _when he got an A+ in the English exam?-Absolutely! He even went to the cinema with his classmates to celebrate it .AOn cloud nin

5、e Bhot under the collarCDown in the dumps Das cool as a cucumber【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。句意:当他在英语考试中得了A+时,他是不是非常高兴?当然!他甚至和同学一起去看电影院庆祝。A. On cloud nine乐不可支;B. hot under the collar愤怒的;C. Down in the dumps气馁;D. as cool as a cucumber冷静沉着。故选A。5 Shall we stay at home or go fishing? _.AThats not the point. BSo

6、what?COh, come on! DIts up to you.【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。A. Thats not the point.那不是重点;B. So what? 那又怎么样;C. Oh, come on!加油;D. Its up to you.完全由你决定。句意:我们是呆在家里还是去钓鱼?完全由你决定。结合句意可知答案为D。6Wow! You look funny in that sweater.My grandmother gave it to me for Christmas. You know,_.Aeach bird loves to hear himsel

7、f sing Bbeauty is in the eye of the beholderCit is the thought that counts Dthe outsider sees the most of the game【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查谚语。哇!你穿那件毛衣看起来很滑稽。我奶奶送给我的圣诞礼物。 你知道,礼轻情意重,更重要的是心意。A. each bird loves to hear himself sing孤芳自赏 B. beauty is in the eye of the beholder情人眼里出西施 C. it is the thought that count

8、s礼轻情意重,更重要的是心意 D. the outsider sees the most of the game旁观者清。故选C。7- What about the two of us going downtown?- _ . I hate spending time hanging around.AThat suits me fine BWhy notCIt depends on the weather DWell, thats the last thing I will do【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意:我们俩去市中心怎么样?那是我最不愿意做的事。我讨厌浪费时间闲逛。根据下

9、文I hate spending time hanging around.可知这里意思是“不愿意做这件事”。A. That suits me fine那对我很合适;B. Why not为何不;C. It depends on the weather这要看天气而定;D. Well, thats the last thing I will do那是我最不愿意做的事,根据题意,故选D。8Would you mind moving your bike?_ Ill do it right away.AWhy not? BNever mind.COf course. DNot in the least.【

10、答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:你介意挪一下你的自行车吗?一点也不,我立刻去挪。A. Why not?为什么不呢?B. Never mind.没关系。C. Of course.当然;D. Not in the least.一点也不。根据后文Ill do it right away可知,一点也不介意,故选D。9-Oh, this is so annoying. Where on earth did I put my keys?- You never _ .Alearn your lesson Bbite your tongueCeat your words Dcross your f

11、ingers【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查习语。句意:哎呀,烦死了。我到底把我的钥匙放哪儿了?你从来不吸取教训。A. learn your lesson从中吸取教训;B. bite your tongue欲言又止;C. eat your words食言;D. cross your fingers祈祷好运。根据语境可知第一人经常找不到钥匙,所以第二人说“你总是不长记性(从来不吸取教训)”,故A项正确。10 OK, Im at the crossroads you told me about, ?Well, walk one block east and you will see the bank

12、 on your left.Aguess what Bso what Cnow what Dwhat for【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:-好吧,我在你告诉过我的十字路口,现在怎么办?-向东走一个街区,你会在左手边看到银行。A. guess what 猜怎么着;B. so what那又怎样;C. now what 现在该怎么办;D. what for为什么。根据情境,故选C。11- Was he nervous during the interview?- He was _, and he even made some jokes.Adown in the dumps Bfly

13、ing off the handleCon cloud nine Das cool as a cucumber【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:面试时他紧张吗?他非常镇定自若,甚至还开了一些玩笑。A. down in the dumps垂头丧气;B. flying off the handle勃然大怒;C. on cloud nine非常高兴;D. as cool as a cucumber镇定自若。根据句意故选D。12I love the film “Aquaman” and the heroine, Mera, in particular._. Dont you think t

14、he violence in it goes too far?AThats not the point BI beg to differCI feel the same way DI cant agree more【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:我喜欢电影海王,尤其是女主角米拉。恕我不敢苟同,你不认为其中的暴力太过分了吗?A. Thats not the point这不是重点;B. I beg to differ恕我不敢苟同;C. I feel the same way我也有同样的感觉;D. I cant agree more再同意不过了。根据答语“Dont you think

15、the violence in it goes too far?”可知,第二人不同意第一人的观点,故B项正确。【点睛】情景交际的难度较大,除了解个选项的意思外,抓住答语的暗示也很重要,例如本题,根据答语“Dont you think the violence in it goes too far?”可知,第二人不喜欢电影海王,四项中只有B项I beg to differ(恕我不敢苟同)表示不同意别人的观点,故B项正确。13-Only ten minutes?It only took you ten minutes to walk there?-_. So I managed to attend

16、 the meeting.AYou are the boss BTell me about itCYou cant be serious DYou bet【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:只有十分钟?你只花了十分钟走吗?那还用说。我设法参加了会议。A. You are the boss你说了算;B. Tell me about it跟我说说吧;C. You cant be serious你一定是在开玩笑;D. You bet那还用说。根据So I managed to attend the meeting.“所以我设法参加了会议。”可知,回答是肯定的。故答案为D。14Thank G

17、oodness! We have completed our task before the deadline. It is very kind of you to help us._.AWith pleasure BThats all rightCBy all means DOK【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意:谢天谢地!我们在最后期限之前完成了任务。你帮助我们真是太好了。没什么。A. With pleasure我很愿意;B. Thats all right没什么;C. By all means尽一切办法;D. OK好的,根据题意,故选B。15I probably shouldn

18、t have any more cake.Oh, _. It wont kill you.Ago ahead Bhold on, pleaseCyoure welcome Dthatll do【答案】A【解析】【详解】本题考查交际用语。解题步骤:1. 确定各选项意思:A. go ahead吃吧;B. hold on, please请稍等;C. youre welcome不用客气;D. thatll do那行。2. 确定答案:根据后文It wont kill you.可知,空格处表示“吃吧”,故选A。句意:我可能不能吃更多的蛋糕了。啊,吃吧,它又不会要你的命。16Shall we put off

19、 the experiment till next week?_, I dont think our teacher will be happy with it.ANever mind BSure, go aheadCYes, better not DId rather not【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意:-我们把实验推迟到下周好吗?-我宁愿不(把实验推迟到下周),那样的话,我认为老师会不高兴的。A. Never mind“不要紧,不用担心,没关系”;B. Sure, go ahead“当然,继续”;C. Yes, better not“你最好不要”;D. Id rather

20、not“我宁愿不”。本题的重点是答语中的提示I dont think our teacher will be happy with it可知,(如果我们把实验推迟到下周),老师会不高兴,说明我不愿意把实验推迟到下周。因此D项符合语境,故选D。17- I cant stand David any longer. Hes always finding fault with me.- _. He isnt so bad actually.AIts my guess BUp to youCOh, come on DYou are right【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际用语。句意:我再也不能忍

21、受大卫了。他总是对我吹毛求疵。哦,得了吧。他其实没那么坏。A. Its my guess这是我的猜测;B. Up to you由你做主;C. Oh, come on哦,得了吧;D. You are right你是对的。结合句意,故选C。18No words are strong enough to express our heartfelt thanks for your assistance._.ATake it easy BWith pleasure CIts my pleasure DNever mind【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情境交际用语。句意:对你的帮助,我无法用言语来表达我们

22、衷心的感谢。别客气。A. Take it easy别着急;B. With pleasure我很乐意;C. Its my pleasure不客气;D. Never mind没有关系。结合句意故选C。19John has resigned from his post to seek his fortune in Shanghai._? He got promoted last month!AHow come BWho cares CWhy not DWhats on【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:John在上海为了寻找发迹的机会辞去了工作。怎么回事?他上个月才被提拔的呀。A. how

23、 come怎么回事;B. who cares谁在乎;C. why not好哇;D. whats on 在上映什么。根据上下文语境,此处指听话人不明白原因,故用“怎么回事”how come符合语境,故选A项。20(高考新课标全国卷)Im sorry I made a mistake!_. Nobody is perfect.ATake your time BYoure rightCWhatever you say DTake it easy【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:对不起我犯错了!别紧张。没有人是完美的。A. Take your time别着急(侧重时间);B. Youre

24、right你是对的;C. Whatever you say不管你说什么;D. Take it easy别紧张(强调情绪)。根据语境可知,此处是指“别紧张。”故选D。21You grow bananas, and we are responsible for the sales of them.OK, _.AWait and see BThats a bargain CSeeing is believing DEasier said than done【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:你种植香蕉,我们负责销售。好,成交。A. Wait and see拭目以待,观望;B. Thats

25、a bargain成交;C. Seeing is believing眼见为实,百闻不如一见;D. Easier said than done说来容易做时难。根据OK 可知此处是Thats a bargain,意为“成交”。故选B。22 Tom, we will play a football match against Class1 this afternoon. _. Im looking forward to your good news.ACongratulation BCheers CGood luck DHave fun【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:Tom,今天下午我

26、们要和一班进行足球比赛。祝你好运。期待你的好消息。A. Congratulation祝贺;B. Cheers干杯;C. Good luck祝你好运;D. Have fun玩得开心。结合句意可知,此处是指听话人希望说话人能够赢得比赛,故用“祝你好运”符合语境,故选C项。23 Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I am sure we will win. _!ACongratulations BCheersCBest wishes DGood luck【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。Congratulations

27、意为祝贺你 cheers意为干杯 best wishes 意为致以最美好的祝愿 good luck 祝你好运。句意为-麦克,我们队将会在这个周末和火箭队比赛,我确信我们会赢的。 -祝你们好运。24- I prefer a computer made in your company, but I may need some more information about the product.- _.AThank you BIts a pleasureCYou are welcome DAt your service【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:我更喜欢贵公司的电脑,但是我仍需要

28、更多的信息。-,随时为您效劳。B. Its a pleasure 很荣幸;C. You are welcome不客气;D. At your service随时为您效劳。分享句子可知,该对话发生在客户与服务人员,故选 D。25 I wonder what chance there is of me passing by the old places without thinking of you. _. Time cures all wounds.AMy pleasure BDont mention it CI cant agree more DNever mind【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查

29、情景交际。句意:-我想知道我有没有可能在再次经过这些老地方的时候能不想起你们。-没事的,时间治愈所有创伤。A. My pleasure我的荣幸;B. Dont mention it不客气;C. I cant agree more 完全同意; D. Never mind别在意,没关系。由语境可知,Never mind“别在意,没关系”符合语境。故D选项正确。26Thank God I passed the interview yesterday. I was sweating heavily.Me too. I _ when I was sitting outside waiting.Alook

30、ed down my nose Blet my hair downChad butterflies in my stomach Dchanced my arm【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。A. looked down my nose看不起我;B. let my hair down 让我们放松一下;C. had butterflies in my stomach心里七上八下的;D. chanced my arm冒险一试。句意:感谢上帝,我昨天通过了面试。我汗流浃背。我也是。我在外面等的时候心里七上八下的。根据上下文可语境可知,此处是指等待的时候感到很紧张,选项C最合语境。故选C。27Would you mind moving over a little? I have to pass here._

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