海南省三亚市中考英语试题解析版.docx

1、海南省三亚市中考英语试题解析版海南省三亚市2013年中考英语试题解析版 (全卷满分120分，考试时间10O分钟) 第一卷 (三部分，共90分)第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) I. 听句子，选图画（共5分，每小题1分）看图听句子，选出与所听句子意思相符的图画。每个句子读一遍。(其中有两幅图片是多余的。)A. B. C. D. E. F. G. 1._ 2._ 3. _ 4._5._II.情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）听句子，选答语。根据你所听到的问句，选择恰当的答语。每句读一遍。6. A. Its exciting! B. Not at all. C. What a pity!7. A.

2、 When the traffic lights are red. B. When the traffic lights are green.C. When the traffic lights are yellow.8. A. By listening to pop music. B. By reading the notebook. C. By watching football games.9. A. Tom has B. Tom does. C. Tom is. 10. A. No. Dont say so. B. Thank you. C. Wed love to.III. 对话理解

3、（每小题1分，共5分）根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。(每段对话读两遍)11. A. The girls mother. B. The girls father. C. The girls brother.12. A. A farmer. B. A doctor. C. A teacher.13. A. Black tea. B. White coffee. C. Black coffee.14. A. Next Saturday. B. Next Sunday. C. This Sunday. 15. A. He cant sleep well. B. He often doe

4、s some exercise. C. He should listen to music. IV.短文理解（每小题1分，共5分）听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。(短文读两遍)16. Which floor do they start from? A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The fourth floor.17. What can they see on the second floor?A. Technology in the old days. B. Inventions in different centuries.C. M

5、odern inventions in the 20th century.18. Where can they have a drink?A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the fourth floor.19. Which is the most helpful way to find more information about the museum?A. Searching the Internet. B. Asking the guide for help. C. Buying books or magazines

6、.20. What is the speaker? A. A guide B. A teacher C. A worker第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分)V选择填空 (共15小题。每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。21. Who is the boy over there? Its _ brother. A. mine B. me C. my D. I22.What do you think of these two books?_ of them are interesting. And Ive read them se

7、veral times.A. Both B. Neither C. None D. Either23. The story of Tom Sawyer _ in Missouri, America, in the 19th century.A. had happened B. was happening C. has happened D. happened24.Tony, could you give me a hand?Wait a minute. I _.A. lock the door B. will lock the doorC. am locking the door D. was

8、 locking the door25. Susan, what are the advantages of MP5 players? Mom, they are smaller and lighter _ they can be carried very easily.A. unless B. if C. until D. so that26. Many comic books _ into cartoons in the past 40 years.A. make C. are made C. have make D. have been made27.Betty, do you know

9、 if Tony _ the photo competition? He will, if he _ his project on Australia.A. enters; finishes B. enters; will finishC. will enter; finishes D. will enter; will finish28. Sydney Opera House _ a usual theatre and it symbolizes Australia.A. likes B. doesnt like C. isnt like D. looks like29. By readin

10、g the article, we know how _ in our daily life.A. will we protect the earth B. we can reduce pollutionC. should we save water D. we must recycle things30. I hope everyone can care about _ the environment and stop _ things.A. protecting; wasting B. protecting; to wasteC. protect; wasting D. protect;

11、to waste31. On my visit to Australia, I feel Australians are similar _ us in many ways.A. with B. in C. to D. at32. Ill never forget the lesson _ last year.A. that I learn B. that I learnedC. what I learn D. what I learned33. John, _ do you visit your grandparents? Once a week.A. how long B. how soo

12、nC. how often D. how much34.Mom, I am afraid that I cant get through the hard time were having now.My boy, be brave and tell yourself _.A. dont give up B. not to give upC. not give up D. to give up35. Were playing really well this season. We believe we will win! _A. I bet you do! B. You are in with

13、a chance to win.C. Nice idea! D. Ill see to that.答案解析：21.C。对代词的考查。形容词性物主代词后接名词。所以答案选C。22.A。对代词的考查。both表示两者都，neither表示两者都不，none表示三者或三者以上都不，either表示两者中的一个。前文问的是两本书，答句是肯定的，因为回答的人已经把这两本书都看了很多遍了。所以答案选A。23.D。对时态的考查。19世纪是一个已经过去的时间，所以这里用一般过去时。所以答案选D。24.C。对时态的考查。前者问“托尼，你能帮我一下吗？”后者回答，“等一分钟，我正在锁门。”用进行时表示自己正在忙。

14、所以答案选C。25.D。对连词的考查。前者问MP5的优势是什么，答者说“妈妈，他们更小而且更轻，以至于他们可以轻松地被懈怠。”后句是前句的目的，so that表示目的，“以至于”。unless除非，if如果，until直到。所以答案选D.26.D。对时态语态的考查。in the past 40 years表示从40年前到现在的一段时间，所以动词要用现在完成时，又因为连环画是被做的，所以用被动语态。所以答案选D。27.C。对时态的考查。前者问“贝蒂，你知道托尼是否要参加摄影比赛？”这里的if引导的是宾语从句，翻译为是否，前者问的是将来；后者答的话是由if引导的条件状语从句，所以遵循主将从现的原则

15、，所以if之后用一般现在时。所以答案选C。28.C。对动词的考查。like作实义动词时翻译为“喜欢”，作系动词时翻译为“像”，这句话的意思是“悉尼歌剧院不像普通的剧院，它象征着澳大利亚”，所以选系动词like的否定形式，isnt like.所以答案选C。29.B。对宾语从句的考查。宾语从句的语序应该是陈述句语序，所以AC先排除，B的意思是通过读这篇文章，我们知道在我们的日常生活中可以如何减少污染，D的意思是通过读这篇文章，我们知道在我们的日常生活中我们必须循环利用东西。根据句意的通顺来判断，选B。30.A。对非谓语的考查。care about后面的动词要变为动名词，stop doing表示停止

16、做此事，stop to do表示停下来去做此事，这句话的意思是“我希望每个人能注意保护环境并且停止浪费东西”，所以选A。31.C。对介词的考查。be similar to表示与相似，所以选C。32.D。对定语从句的考查。因为空格前一句的成份已经完整，且lesson可以做空格后的句子中的先行词，所以可以判断这里考的是定语从句，所以可以排除含what的选项，因为what不是定语从句的关系词，由于last year所以动词应该是一般过去时，所以选B。33.C。对副词的考查。how long和 how soon问的是多久，how much问的是多少钱，how often问的是频率。由答句可知问的是频率

17、，所以选C。34.B。对非谓语的考查。非谓语中的固定搭配，tell sb. to do sth./ not to do sth.所以此题选B。35.A。对交际用语的考查。前者说“我们在这一季真的做得很好。我们相信我们会赢的！”后者说的话应该是为前者打气的话。A我打赌你会赢！B你只是碰巧运气好C好主意！D我会看到它。所以选A。VI完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(共15小题。每小题1分，满分15分) I have a friend named Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch(牧马场). He h

18、as let me use his 36 to raise money for youth at risk programs.The last time I was there he told me his story. when he was young, his family is too 37 to have a house to live in. As a 38 , when he was in high school, he was asked to write a paper about 39 he wanted to be and do when he grew up. That

19、 night he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal of 40 a horse ranch. He also drew a picture to show a 4,000-square-foot house that would sit on a beautiful farm. The next day he handed it in to his 41 . Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F. Roberts as

20、ked, “Why did I receive an F?” He teacher said, “This is a(an) 42 dream for a young boy like you. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of money.” Then the teacher added, “If you will rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I will reconsider your 43 .”The boy went home and thought about it for

21、a 44 and hard time. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, “Look, son, you have to 45 your own mind on this. Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the same paper, making no 46 at all. He told his teacher “you could keep the F and I 47 keep my dream. Monty tell

22、 me this 48 because I am sitting in his 4,000-square-foot house in the middle of my 200-acre horse ranch. He said a lot of kidss 49 can be stole. Dont let anyone steal your dreams. Follow your heart, no matter what. 50 he had enough gumption(毅力) not to give up my dream.36. A. name B. company C. ranc

23、h D. school 37. A. small B. busy C. poor D. lazy 38. A. present B. return C. punishment D. result 39. A. what B. which C. whom D. who 40. A. renting B. donating C. owning D. kitchen 41. A. teacher B. father C. friend D.wife 42. A. surprised B. great C. terrible D. unrealistic 43. A. work B. grade C.

24、 family D. ability44. A. easy B. long C. short D. hurry45. A. change B. rewrite C. have D. give up 46. A. decision B. reason C. excuse D. changes47. A. never B. still C. sometimes D. even48. A. square B. story C. house D. teacher49. A. money B. house C. dream D. hobbies50. A. Quickly B. Suddenly C.

25、Unluckily D. Fortunately【语篇解读】 不论做什么事，相信你自己，别让别人的一句话将你击倒。因为很多梦想的实现来自于你的坚持。【语篇解析】36. C 由前文提及的罗伯特拥有一个大的牧马场，可推断他让我们用他的“牧马场”为青少年发展计划筹集资金。37. C too.to意为“太而不能”，结合四个选项意思，只有poor符合情景。38. D 由后面故事的发展可知，罗伯特渴望长大以后拥有一个大的牧马场与他家没有房子构成因果关系。As a result意为“作为一个结果”。39. A 由后文关键词dream，可推测此老师让他写一写将来的理想，想做“什么”。40. C 由第一段第一句

26、who owns a horse ranch可知，他那时的目标是拥有一个大的牧马场。41. A 由上文可知是老师布置的任务，故按照事件发展推断，他把描述自己理想的文件交给了“老师”。42. D 由下句拥有一个牧马场需要很多钱可推测，老师认为他的梦想“不可能实现”。43. B 由上文老师给了一个很低的分数“F”，可知老师认为如果他改变想法，可以考虑更改他的“成绩”。44. B 由前文事件的严重性，可知罗伯特对这件事很重视，用了“很长的”事时间思考。45. C 由上下文语境可知，父亲认为他应该“有”自己的见解。46. D 由上文the boy turned in the same paper知，他

27、在描写自己理想蓝图的纸上未作“更改”。47. B 由上文他没有更改自己的理想蓝图，可推测他“仍旧”坚持自己的梦想。48. B 由上文可知他讲述了自己的“故事”。48. C 由下文Dont let anyone steal your dreams.可知本句意思“许多孩子的梦想可能被扼杀”。50. D 由整篇文章可知，罗伯特由于坚持，最终实现了自己的梦想。比起那些梦想被扼杀的孩子，他是幸运的第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题。满分40分)阅读下列短文或表格，掌握其大意，然后从各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。(共15小题。每小题2分。满分30分)AWill you be excited w

28、hen you finally get to relax? What will the Junior 3 students do to celebrate after the senior high school entrance exams in June? Here, three of them tell us what they plan to do after the big exam.Li Junzhe, 15, Huaihua, Hunan: My friends and I will travel to Beijing and the Shanghai Expo right af

29、ter the exam. We planned to go by ourselves but were turned down by our parents. They said we were too young to travel alone. Actually Im okay with it because Ive already traveled by myself.Zhu Hangian, 15, Dexing, Jiangxi: What am I going to do this summer? Of course Ill go to see the Shanghai Expo

30、! But before that, I will watch movies. Because of the big exam, I havent seen any movies for a long time. I will watch whatever is in the cinema! As for the Expo, I cant wait to see the seeds in the UK Pavilion.Dong Xu, 14, Dalian, Liaoning: I will, no doubt, play computer games for days after the big exam. My mother never let me during the past few years. I cant imagine how exciting it will be now. Also my friends and I will go to see the Shangha