牛津初中英语7A 短语词组整理01.docx

1、牛津初中英语7A 短语词组整理017A Unit 1 This is me!12 years old12岁a favourite football player一个受欢迎的足球运动员a member of (the Reading Club)=in the Reading Club（阅读俱乐部的）一个成员a picture/ photo of ones family一张全家福a very good football player一名非常好的足球运动员after school /after class放学后/ 课后at school ( at the school)在校学习（在学校里）at th

2、e weekend / at weekends在周末be born in (be born on)出生于be good at(doing) sth.=do well in(doing) sth.擅长于人（做）某事borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物call sb. + name称某人为come from = be from来自，地方人dark brown eyes深褐色的眼睛enjoy doing sth.=like/love doing sth.喜欢做某事go running (shopping)去跑步（购物）Good morning (afternoon, evening,

3、 night)!早上好！(下午好，晚上好，晚安)How do you say that in English?这在英语里怎么说？I am sorry, I dont know.对不起，我不知道。I dont understand.我不懂。Ill start /begin now.我就要开始了。in a restaurant在餐馆in the football field在足球场in the next World Cup在下一届的世界杯中in the Reading Club在阅读俱乐部Its time for sth. =Its time to do sth.是该做某事的时候了。know ea

4、ch other相互了解know sb. well非常了解某人listen to (music, the teacher)听（音乐，老师讲课）look after照料，保管look at看look for sth. on the Internet在因特网上查找look strong (nice)看起来很强壮（很漂亮）lots of friends = a lot of/many friends许多朋友make friends with与交朋友play computer games玩电脑游戏play football forTeam效力于足球队play with sb.和某人一起玩score g

5、oals进球sound great=sound nice/good听起来很棒Sports News体育新闻swimming pool游泳池take the bus to/ go to. by bus / go to.on a bus乘公共汽车去the best in the world世界上最好的the Class1Grade 7 students = the students in Class 1, Grade 7七年级一班的学生the first day第一天the newest member最新成员the World Cup世界杯This is这是（用于介绍人或物）walk home=g

6、o home on foot 步行回家watch games看比赛wear glasses戴眼镜welcome to + n.欢迎到来work hard ( hard work)努力工作（艰苦的工作）write .down写下Write soon!请尽快回信Unit 2 My daya lot of things to do有许多事要做a member of的一员after breakfast早饭后all the time一直be good for sb.对某人有益be nice to sb.=be kind/good/friendly to sb.对某人友好be ready for sth.

7、 / be ready to do sth.为某物做好准备do after-school activities进行课外活动do morning exercises做早操do ones homework / do housework做作业 / 做家务each other互相e-mail sb. =send / write an e-mail to sb.给某人发电子邮件Every Tuesday and Friday=on Tuesdays and Fridays在星期二和星期五get some information about收集有关的资料go home together一起回家go to

8、sleep / go to bed上床睡觉have a walk with sb.= go for a walk with sb.和某人一起散步have fun= have a nice/good/great time玩得愉快have lessons上课have much time to do sth.有许多时间干某事have/ eat lunch吃中饭in the school football team 在学校足球队its time for sb. to do sth.是某人干某事的时候了know how to do sth.知道怎样做某事learn more about sth.对某物了

9、解更多look forward to + n./ look forward to +doing sth.期待make model planes做飞机模型need to do sth.需要做某事news/ information (不可数名词)消息，新闻/信息next Monday下周一play volleyball打排球practise with sb. 和某人一起锻炼practise + n. / practise doing sth.练习干某事read newspapers看报纸say hello to sb.向某人问好sit under the tree坐在树下spend + time

10、/ money + on sth. (n.)买东西花多少钱spend +time / money +doing sth.花费时间干某事talk to / with each other (on the Internet)(在网上)相互交谈teach sb. sth. 教某人某物 (sb.用宾格)Thank sb. for doing sth.=Thanks for doing sth.感谢某人做某事the answer to the question问题的答案the answer to的答案wake up醒来，叫醒watch too much TV= watch TV too much看太多的

11、电视What are you going to do?你打算干什么？win the first prize in the football match在足球比赛中获得第一名write back to sb.给某人回信write (a letter) to sb. 写信给某人Unit 3 Lets celebrate!a game called “trick or treat”一个叫“不招待就使坏”的游戏a game called=a game named =a game with the name一个名叫的游戏at breakfast (lunchtime/ supper)在吃早餐（午餐/晚餐

12、）的时候at Easter在复活节at Halloween在万圣节at night在夜晚celebrate Christmas庆祝圣诞节Childrens Day 儿童节Chinese food 中餐Chinese New Year celebrations庆祝新年的活动Christmas presents圣诞礼物cut out the eyes刻出眼睛do sth. in many ways用许多方式做某事Dragon Boat Festival端午节dress up (as)装扮成.from 9 p.m. to midnight从晚上9.00到午夜give sb. sth. as a tr

13、eat以招待某人go on holiday去度假go to see the doctor去看病Happy Halloween! (The same to you.)万圣节快乐！have a long holiday度长假have a party举行晚会help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事in a special costume穿特殊的服装in Chinatown在唐人街in many ways用许多方式in the library在图书馆in the USA=in America在美国in the West在西方/西方国家in winter在冬季knock on/ at敲（

14、门或窗）Lets celebrate!让我们来庆祝！look like/be like看起来像make A out of B=make A from B用制作make pumpkin lanterns制作南瓜灯make sth. for sb.= make sb. sth.为某人制作某物Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节New Years Day元旦on holiday 在度假on October 31st在十月三十一日on that day在那一天on the afternoon of 在的下午on the evening of October, 31st在十月三十一日的晚上on

15、the other side of在.另一边on Wednesday在周三paint ones face 给某人的脸上涂上油彩plan to do sth.计划做某事play a trick on sb.对某人使恶作剧pumpkin lanterns南瓜灯put sth. in=put sth. into把某物放进red packets红包rice dumplings粽子sharp teeth锋利的牙齿so much如此（多），这么special costumes with masks带面具的特别服装take sb. for a walk= walk sb.带某人去散步Teachers Day

16、教师节tell sb. (somethiing) about sth.告诉某人有关某事Thanksgiving Day感恩节Unit 4 Fooda glass of orange juice一杯橘子汁a glass of/ a bowl of/ a cup of/ a kilo of/ a packet of.一杯/一碗/一杯/一公斤/一包.a healthy meal /a healthy person健康餐 /一个健康的人a lot of / much energy许多能量a packet of saltA和B的不同a top student最好的学生be careful with st

17、h.小心某物be hungry/ be full饥饿/饱It is important for sb.对某人来说重要It is important to do sth.做某事重要between meals两餐之间carry all that food携带所有的那些食物change the diet改变饮食习惯chat with sb.与某人交谈come/ go to. for dinner来去.吃晚餐Congratulations!祝贺你cook for sb.为某人烧cook healthy food烹调健康食品dance for two hours跳舞两个小时different kinds

18、 of不同种类的/各种各样的do some exercise=take some exercise锻炼eat/ have sth. for breakfast/ supper/ lunch早餐/午餐/晚餐吃exercise more=do/take more exercise多锻炼fast food/ home cooking快餐/家常菜feel much better感觉好多了feel well/ healthy感觉好/健康four cartons of milk四盒牛奶fruit and vegetables水果和蔬菜get energy from从获取能量get tired / get

19、fat感到疲劳/ 变胖go to the supermarket去超市Good luck with sth.祝某事好运have good health=be in good health=be healthy/fit身体健康healthy eating健康饮食how long多长时间how much多少/问价钱how often多久一次in front of在(外部)前面It is + adj. + (for sb.)+ to do sth.对某人来说做某事是keep fit=stay/keep healthy保持健康Lets have a hamburger.让我们来吃汉堡。live in

20、the water生活在水中many times a day一天多次more than =over 多于，超过need (sth.)to do sth需要（某物）做某事not. at all根本不，一点儿也不notany more一再on ones list在清单上on the tree/ in the tree在树上so many bananas如此多的香蕉sweet snacks甜食too many people太多的人too much sugar太多的糖twice a week/ once a month一周两次/一月一次walk to = go toon foot走到地方去want t

21、o be a dancer=would like to be a dancer想要成为一个舞蹈家watch less TV少看电视watch two hours of TV / watch TV for two hours看两个小时的电视What is your favourite food? =What food do you like best?你最喜欢的食品是什么？would like to do sth./ want to do sth.想/愿意做某事Unit 5 Going shoppinga cheaper pair较便宜的一双a good place to meet friend

22、s约见朋友的好地方a new pair of football boots一双新足球靴a pair of shoes一双鞋a shopping mall called Sunnyside Shopping Mall一个叫蓝天的大型购物中心ask sb. to do sth. / tell sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事at present目前，现在at the moment此刻，现在be easy to find很容易找到be expensive/ be cheap昂贵/便宜be free/ be busy有空/忙be free=have time 有空buy sth. for sb

23、./ buy sb. sth.为某人买某物call 110 for help打110求助carry all these bags拎所有的包children in need需要帮助的孩子clothes shop服装店come up发生，出现，到来cost a lot of money值许多钱donate some money to ; (raise / collect sth. for sb.)捐款 ;(筹款/筹物)find sth. for sb.为某人找到某物fit well/ fit sb. well很合适food from different countries 来自不同的国家的食物go

24、 shopping/ swimming/ skating/ fishing去购物/游泳/滑冰/钓鱼Happy birthday! (Thank you.)生日快乐have enough money to buy有足够的钱买have enough stationery to use有足够的文具用in our country / in different countries在我们国家 /在不同的国家just a minutewait a minute稍等片刻last years cards去年的卡片look for./find寻找/ 找到make a wish许愿many kinds of hai

25、r clips许多种发夹match sth./ go well with与相配need some more再需要一些never mind没关系，不要紧on the right / on the left在右边/在左边one of the questions其中的一个问题over here在这里pay for sth./ pay (money) for sth.付款买某物see you later回头见shoe shop鞋店shopping bag / list / basket购物袋/单/篮sports shop体育用品商店stand at the table站在桌旁stay out too

26、late呆在外面太晚take a look (at) / have a look (at)看一看talk to/with sb. on the phone和某人用电话交谈the children from poor areas来自贫困地区的孩子们the names of the presents礼物的名字the same things as与一样的东西their favourite presents他们最喜欢的礼物tryon / try the coat on/ try on the coat / try it on试穿wait for ones turn等着轮到某人wait for sb.

27、/ wait for the bus / wait at the bus stop等候某人/ 等车/ 在车站等want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事what size什么尺寸writing paper书写纸7A Unit 6 Fashionin the 1960s在20世纪60年代a black wool skirt一条黑色的羊毛短裙a pair of一对，一双a pair of blue jeans一条蓝色牛仔裤a pair of colourful trainers一双多彩运动鞋a pair of long red lea

28、ther boots一双红色的长筒皮靴a pair of shorts一条短裤a white and blue T-shirt蓝白相间的恤衫a yellow cotton blouse一件黄色的棉质女衬衫a yellow silk blouse一件黄色的丝质女式衬衫any other colour任何其他颜色ask sb. about sth.问某人关于某事ask sb. to do sth.请某人做某事be made of由制成be suitable for=be fit for与,相配be very comfortable非常舒服buy sth. with some money用钱买某物choose what to wear选择穿什么clothes from the 1990s 来自20世纪90年代的服饰clothes from different times来自不同时期（代）的服装come after跟随着design a poster for为设计一张海报do a good job干得好feel hot/cold感觉热/冷for a long time达很长时间give