天津市小学英语首字母填空专题练习及答案.docx

1、天津市小学英语首字母填空专题练习及答案天津市小学英语首字母填空专题练习及答案一、小学英语首字母填空1 首字母填空练习失分的主要原因： 解决办法： 1、词汇量不够 1、多积累词汇，可按照字母顺序来背颂2、 词义理解不完整或错误 2、注意文章的首尾及填空部分的前后内容3、词性判断错误 3、注意单词的词性及词性的正确用法4、没有仔细检查 4、检查时注意对于文章的全文理解2Waterisveryimportanttou 1 . Wemustd2 watereveryday.Wec3 livewithoutwater. Wateriseverywherearoundus. At home,weusewa

2、tertowashclothes,towashdishes,tocookm 4 ,tomakedrinks,toc 5 ourteeth,tohaveabath andsoon. A6work,peopleusewatertoputoutfires,tog7 vegetables,tomakethingsinfactories andsoon.However,thereisntm8waterontheearth.Itisveryvaluable(珍贵的).Wemusts9 it.Ifwewastetoomuchwater,onedayinthefuture,thelastdrop（滴）ofw

3、10 ontheplanetwillbeourtears.1.us 2.drink 3.cant 4. meals 5. clean 6.at 7. grow 8.much 9.save 10.water3There is a p_ near our school. We can see many trees and flowers there. Some flowers are red, and some are y_. We can see a hill behind the park, too. At the foot of the hill we can see a r_. There

4、 are some boats on it. Children like to go there. It is Monday today. There are many young Pioneers(少先队员)in the park. Some are walking and singing. S_ are dancing or p_ games. Ann and h_ sister Kate are flying a k_. Tom and his brother Sam are t_ a Frisbee(飞盘). Their father and mother are sitting u_

5、 the tree. All the family are h_ a good time.1.park 2.yellow 3.river 4.some 5.playing 6.her 7.kite 8.throwing 9.under 10.having4People hate mice but one mouse has won the hearts of the people all over the world the f_ Mickey Mouse. About 50 years ago, films were silent. A man named Walt Disney made

6、a cartoon mouse that c_ talk in the films. He named his mouse Mickey Mouse. People w_ very excited by the talking mouse. Before long, Mickey became great success with b_ young and old people. Children loved to see their lovely friend b_ he brought joy and laughter to them.（B） 1.famous 2.could 3.were

7、 4.both 5.because 5 Mr. Smith was walking on the street. A good-looking young woman met him and said, Good evening. But Mr. Smith couldnt r 1 who she was. He didnt know her. He was much surprised and didnt know w 2 to say. Then the woman knew that she had made a mistake because it was very d 3 . So

8、she said, Oh,Im sorry. When I first saw you, I thought you were the father of two of my children. This time Mr. Smith was m 4 surprised. He looked at her when she walked b 5 . The woman didnt realize(认识到)that Mr. Smith didnt know she was a school teacher.1.remember 2.what 3.dark 4.more 5.by 6 Once t

9、here was an old Indian.He came to a farmers house and asked for some d (1). The farmer told him to come in and sit down to dinner.There were a German and Frenchman too. The farmer said,Well,you are the l (2) man to come.You shall serve the chicken.The I (3) agreed and a whore chicken was brought in.

10、He c (4) off the head and gave it to the f (5), and said You are the head man here.You shall have head. He gave the neck to the farmers wife and said, You are n (6) of head so you shall have the neck. Each of the farmers daughters was given a w (7). You will soon fly away from home and you each have

11、 a wing. He said to the Frenchman and the German, You two p _8) fellows have a long way to go to get h (9). and gave each of them a foot.Then he said, I am just a poor old Indian beggar. Ill eat what l (10). (1) dinner (2) last (3）Indian （4）cut (5) farmer (6) next (7) wing (8) poor (9) home (10) lef

12、t7 Dear, Mary. We had a good time this summer holiday. You know I went to Nanjing to v (1) our relatives with my parents. The w (2) in Nanjing is hotter than that in Shanghai.My fathers parents l (3) there.They are both over sixty years old,but they look very well.My grandmother c (4) nice food for

13、us. My uncle has a son. My aunt is in Nanjing, too. She has a d (5). My father likes his niece very much.When I was in Nanjing, I played with my two c (7).On the last day there,all of u (8) went to the park and dinner t (9). Look at this photograph.We all have smiling f (10). Guess how many of us! E

14、leven.(1) visit (2) weather (3) live (4)cocked (5) daughter (6) cousins (7) happily (8) us (9) together (10) faces 8John gets up early from Monday to S , because he must go to school before 7:30 on weekdays(工作日) and go to the D Club at 8:00 on Saturday mornings. He draws very well. He usually goes t

15、o the b to look at the new books on Saturday afternoons, and after supper he watches TV until(直到) m . He doesnt get up early on Sundays. Johns parents b work on Sundays. John always watches TV after he gets up. Then he usually goes to KFC to have a h and some juice for lunch. After that, he goes bac

16、k home and b to play computer games until his parents come back. He does his homework after supper. He usually has a lot of w homework, so he must s three hours on it. He usually goes to bed at about 11:00 p.m. on Sundays. He often complains(抱怨) he has too m homework to do. Saturday ; Drawing ; book

17、shop ; midnight; both; hamburger; begins; weekend ; spend ; much二、完形填空9完形填空完形填空。 Ben is a new student. He is twelve. He 1 from the UK. He 2 in Beijing. He can 3 English very well. 4 is his hobby. His parents 5 doctors. Ben 6 in a school near his home now. He 7 8 from Monday 9 Friday. On Saturdays an

18、d Sundays, he often plays games with his Chinese friends. He loves 10 and his Chinese friends. 1. A. comesB. comeC. be2. A. liveB. livesC. living3. A. sayB. speaksC. speak4. A. Collecting stampsB. Collect stampsC. Collecting stamp5. A. isB. amC. are6. A. studyB. is studyingC. is study7. A. hasB. hav

19、eC. had8. A. a classB. classesC. class9. A. inB. onC. to10. A. ChinaB. ChinasC. Chinese【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读，主要介绍了新学生本的一些情况。（1）考查上下文的联系，根据Hefrom the UK.可知他来自英国，故选A。（2）考查上下文的联系，根据He in Beijing.可知他住在北京，故选B。（3）考查上下文的联系，根据He can English very well可知他英语说

20、得非常好，故选C。（4）考查上下文的联系，根据 is his hobby.以及答案可知手机邮票是他的爱好，此处为祈使句，故选 A。（5）考查上下文的联系，根据His parents doctors.可知他的父母都是医生，故选C。（6）考查上下文的联系，根据Ben in a school near his home now.可知本现在正在他家附近的学校学习，故选B。（7）考查上下文的联系，根据He，from Monday Friday.根据常识可知在周一到周五应该在学校上课，故选A。（8）考查上下文的联系，根据He，from Monday Friday.根据常识可知在周一到周五应该在学校上课，故

21、选B。（9）考查上下文的联系，根据He，from Monday Friday.根据常识可知在周一到周五应该在学校上课，fromto为从到，故选C.（10）考查上下文的联系，根据He loves and his Chinese friends. 可知他喜欢中国和他的中国朋友们，故选A。【点评】本题主要考查了单词的应用，主要考察介词动词名词等做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识并且联系上下文，选出合适的单词。10完形填空根据上下文，选择适

22、当的单词填空。 Hello! My name is Lily. I have 1 aunt. Her name is Sally. She 2 a big farm. And she lives there. She always 3 at a quarter to six in the morning. She takes exercise 4 six oclock. She 5 the cows at half past six. She works 6 the fields in the morning. In the afternoon, she usually takes a res

23、t at 7 . 8 she grows vegetables in the field. After 9 , she always watches TV or listens to music for fun. She never 10 to bed after ten at night.1. A. aB. anC. /2. A. hadB. haveC. has3. A. gets upB. get upC. got up4. A. inB. atC. on5. A. is milkingB. milkC. milks6. A. inB. onC. at7. A. cityB. homeC

24、. school8. A. SometimesB. sometimesC. Something9. A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinner10. A. goB. goesC. going【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】本文主要是莉莉介绍她姑姑的农场的事情。 （1）句意：我有一个姑姑。aunt是元音音素开头的的单数名词，因此需要不定冠词an修饰，故选B。 （2）句意：她有一个大农场。一般现在时中，she是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用单三式has，表达拥有，故选C

25、。 （3）句意：她总是在早上六点差一刻起床。一般现在时中，she是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用单三式gets up，故选A （4）句意： 她在六点钟进行锻炼。在钟点前用介词at，故选B。 （5）句意：她在六点半挤牛奶。一般现在时中，she是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用单三式milks，故选C。 （6）句意：早上她在田地里工作。在田地里用介词in，故选A。 （7）句意：下午，她通常在家休息。at home，在家里，是介词短语，故选B。 （8）句意：有时他在地里种蔬菜。sometimes，有时，在句首首字母大写，故选A。 （9）句意：晚饭后，她总是看电视或听音乐娱乐。根据文章描述，应该是晚饭后进行

26、看电视或听音乐娱乐活动，故选C。 （10）句意：她晚上十点以后从不睡觉。一般现在时中，she是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用单三式goes，故选B。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。11完形填空完形填空 The students of Class 2 are 1 going to have any classes next week. They are going to 2 the farmers 3 their work on the farm. Theyre going

27、to 4 apples. Many students think its 5 better than having classes. Theyre going to get up 6 next Monday morning. Theyre going to meet outside the school gate at 7: 30. The farm is 7 near. Theyre going there 8 bus. Theyre going to 9 on their old clothes. Theyre going to work 10 .1. A. noB. notC. havi

28、ngD. always2. A. doB. helpC. makeD. given3. A. doingB. withC. to makeD. to doing4. A. havingB. pickingC. pickD. have5. A. moreB. muchC. manD. little6. A. laterB. earlierC. earlyD. late7. A. notB. quiteC. littleD. no8. A. takeB. take aC. byD. on9. A. wearB. takeC. putD. hardly10. A. hardB. a littleC.

29、 heavyD. hardly【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：2班的学生下周不上课。本句是一般将来时，构成be going to，A不，修饰名词，排除；B不，修饰动词；C有，现在分词，排除；D一直，频度副词，用于一般现在时或一般过去时，排除。故答案为B. （2）句意：他们将农民在农场工作。help sb with sth帮助别人做某事，固定搭配。故答案为B. （3）句意：他们将帮助农民在农场工作。help sb with sth帮助别人做某事，固定搭配。故答案为B.

30、（4）句意：他们要苹果。本句是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，根据前句句意，可知本句帮助摘苹果，A有，现在分词；B摘，现在分词；C摘，动词原形；D有，动词原形。故答案为C. （5）句意：许多学生认为这比上课要好得多。 better是形容词比较级，A更多， more +形容词原级，表示形容词比较级，排除，B更，修饰形容词比较级；C男人，名词，名词不能修饰形容词，排除，D一点，形容词形容词原级，排除。故答案为B. （6）句意：他们下星期一早上要起。根据下文要外出，可知早晨要早起，A迟的，形容词比较级；B早的，形容词比较级；C早，副词；D迟到，形容词。副词修饰动词。故答案为C. （7）句意：农场在附近。本句是否定句，A不，副词，副词修饰动词；B很；C一点，形容词；D不，副词，修饰名词。故答案为A. （8）句意：他们公共汽车去那里。by+交通工具，表示乘。故答案为C. （9）句意：他们要旧衣服。put on穿上，固定搭配。故答案为C. （10）句意：他们会努力工作的。