1、山东省潍坊市届高三三模考试试题英语 解析版第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What will the speakers do on Sunday?A. Go swimming. B. Play volleyball. C. Go cycling.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。2.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What is important
2、to the man?A. The cost. B. The time. C. The airline.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。3.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】Whats the weather like?A. Cool. B. Cold. C. Warm.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。4.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What is the man likely to do?A. Drop out of school. B. Try to get a scholarship. C. Continue his studies.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此
3、题听力题,解析略。5.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hospital. B. In a classroom. C. In a restaurant.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白:每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间:每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面
4、一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】6. What kind of sport does the woman want to learn?A. Volleyball. B. Tennis. C. Basketball.7. When will the woman probably take the course?A. On Mondays. B. On Fridays. C. On Sundays.【答案】6. B 7. A【解析】此题为听力题,解析略。【6题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。【7题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附
5、件查看】8. What is the woman doing?A. Visiting a doctor. B. Preparing a party. C. Enjoying some music.9. What does the man mean in the end?A. His brother is busy on Saturday.B. His brother has got a bad cold again.C. His brother is too young to perform at the party.【答案】8. B 9. C【解析】此题为听力题,解析略。【8题详解】此题为听
6、力题,解析略。【9题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and clerk. B. Customer and manager. C. Interviewer and interviewee.11. What do we know about the woman?A. She knows many programming languages. B. She is dissatisfied with the mans work.C
7、. She is in charge of the IT Department.12. What attracts the man to work for the company?A. An offer of a high salary.B. The companys bright future.C. The opportunity to play games.【答案】10. C 11. C 12. B【解析】此题为听力题,解析略。【10题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。【11题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。【12题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件
8、查看】13. Where are the speakers?A. At an airport. B. At a railway station. C. At a bus stop.14. How much will the man pay for the camera?A. $500. B. $599. C. $750.15. What does the man like about the camera?A. Its design. B. Its quality. C. Its brand.16. How will the man pay?A. In cash. B. By credit c
9、ard. C. By cheque.【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 16. B【解析】此题为听力题,解析略。【13题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。【14题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。【15题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。【16题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】17. What time does the ride begin?A. At 8:30 a. m. B. At 10:00 a. m. C. At 11:30 a. m.18. What will the listeners probably do at 12:30 p. m
10、. ?A. Go swimming. B. Have lunch. C. Feed the horses.19. What is useless for riding?A. Sports shoes. B. Hard hats. C. Warm clothes.20. What is included in the price?A. The food. B. The equipment. C. The hotel rooms.【答案】17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B【解析】此题为听力题,解析略。【17题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。18题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。【19题详解】此
11、题为听力题,解析略。【20题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AHot Spots for Retirees to Start Their Encore CareerEncore Career:Vocational School InstructorRetire in:Los Angeles, CAEver since IBM CEO Ginni Rometty coined the term “new collar” to describe we
12、ll-paid jobs that require specific skills but not necessarily a degree, vocational schools have made a serious comeback. Apparently instructors are in short supply in sunny L.A., where there are 13 jobs at vocational schools for every applicant on the market. This is a great opportunity for skilled
13、retirees since, unlike teaching at a public school that requires a state certificate, the only requirement here is that you be a seasoned expert in your field.Encore Career:Business Consultant Retire in :Miami FLConsulting is a great option for a retired business professional looking to make their o
14、wn hours, be their own boss, and earn as much or as little as needed to maintain their standard of living. For every consultant in Miami right now there are 13 businesses hoping to hire them. Theres even greater demand here than in Washington D.C., which is typically considered the consulting capita
15、l of the world.Encore Career:Tourist WranglerRetire in :Austin , TXAs the economy continues to boom and more Americans have extra income to spend, the tourism industry has taken off. This is particularly true in Austin, TX, where there were astonishing 36 tourism jobs for every applicant in July. Be
16、tween four-star hotels, the noisy rock n roll scene, and a new food culture, Austin is the place to be if you want to work in service industry.Encore Career:Supporter of the Arts Retire in:Charleston, SCIf youre a Baby Boomer with a degree in the arts, now could be the perfect time to revisit your p
17、assion for creativity., especially if you also want to live in the center of southern charm. Between the 14 art galleries on King Street in Old Town, an abundance of acting companies and theaters, and music festivals, its not surprising there were 25 jobs for every arty applicant iii Charleston.21.
18、Which career focuses on an applicants skills instead of a diploma?A. Vocational School Instructor. B. Business Consultant.C. Tourist Wrangler. D. Supporter of the Arts.22. Which city offers an applicant more job options than the others?A. Los Angeles. B. Miami.C. Austin. D. Charleston.23. Who is the
19、 text intended for?A. Children. B. Graduates.C. Retirees. D. Tourists.【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四个退休人员可以重新开始职业生涯的热门地点,以及这些地点的详细情况和职业的要求。【21题详解】细节理解题。第一段最后一句This is a great opportunity for skilled retirees since, unlike teaching at a public school that requires a state certificate, the on
20、ly requirement here is that you be a seasoned expert in your field.可知Vocational School Instructor岗位对有技能的退休人员来说是一个很好的机会,因为不像在公立学校教书需要国家证书,这里唯一的要求是你在你的领域里是一个经验丰富的专家。即注重申请人的技能而不是文凭,故选A。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第三段第一、二句As the economy continues to boom and more Americans have extra income to spend, the tourism i
21、ndustry has taken off. This is particularly true in Austin, TX, where there were astonishing 36 tourism jobs for every applicant in July.可知随着经济持续繁荣,越来越多的美国人有额外的收入可以消费,旅游业也开始腾飞。德克萨斯州奥斯汀的情况尤其如此,今年7月,该州旅游业的就业岗位达到了惊人的36个。可知Austin给求职者提供的工作选择比其他城市多。故选C。【23题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章的标题Hot Spots for Retirees to Start T
22、heir Encore Career以及文章主要介绍了两个退休人员可以重新开始职业生涯的热门地方,故文章是针对退休人员的。故选C。BWhen Randy Heiss went hiking behind his Patagonia, Ariz. farm, the last thing he expected to find was a Christmas list from a little girl across the US-Mexico border. “I found this balloon on my morning walk near Patagonia on Sunday.
23、Attached to it was a piece of paper with the Christmas wishes from a little girl,” Heiss wrote on his Facebook page.When he brought the list home to his wife, who speaks fluent Spanish, they determined that the little girl had asked for Enchantimals toys, clothes, art supplies and various other gift
24、s. Thats when Heiss set out to make the little girls Christmas dreams come true. Heiss said he had attempted to send Christmas letters to Santa Claus via balloon when he was a kid but never received a response.Heiss sent a Facebook message on Wednesday to XENY, a radio station in Nogales, to see if
25、it could help him track down the girl or her family. He later received a response from the station, which had determined the author of the letter was an 8-year-old girl named Dayami, and the station wanted to set up a meeting between the two on Thursday. “It just changed my entire day,” Heiss told t
26、he Washington Post. “Instead of going back to my office in Bisbee, I went with my wife to Walmart. “The couple bought almost everything on Dayamis list. They also brought a few gifts for Dayamis little sister, Ximena. They told the children they were “ ayudantes de Santa,” or Santas helpers.Heiss,60
27、, said the experience was very healing for him and his wife. Nine years ago,the couples only son died. “ Being around children at Christmas time has been absent in our lives,” Heiss said. We now have friends for life. For a day, that border fence with its concertina wire melted away.24. How did Daya
28、mi send out her Christmas wishes?A. By calling Heiss. B. By attaching them to a balloon.C. By writing to a radio station. D. By sending a Facebook message.25. When did Heiss know what the girl exactly wanted?A. After the help of his wife.B. When he found the balloon.C. After their meeting in America
29、.D. When he got a response from the radio station.26. What might make Heiss decide to fulfill the little girls Christmas wishes?A. His sons willB. The girls request for help.C. His similar unsuccessful experience.D. His desire to make friends with the girl.27. What can we infer from the last paragra
30、ph?A. The couple got out of the pain completely.B. The experience was a great relief to the couple.C. The couple would help more children from Mexico.D. There will be no border between countries one day.【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。记叙了Randy Heiss在亚利桑那州巴塔哥尼亚徒步旅行时。在农场,他意外收到了来自美墨边境的一个小女孩的圣诞礼物
31、清单。女孩通过气球来发送圣诞愿望。在妻子的帮助下,他们开始帮助女孩实现愿望。这次经历对这对九年前失去了唯一的儿子的夫妻也说也是很大的安慰。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段I found this balloon on my morning walk near Patagonia on Sunday. Attached to it was a piece of paper with the Christmas wishes from a little girl.根据下文可知小女孩就是Dayami,她是通过把愿望绑在气球上发送圣诞愿望的。故选B。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Whe
32、n he brought the list home to his wife, who speaks fluent Spanish, they determined that the little girl had asked for Enchantimals toys, clothes, art supplies and various other gifts.可知当他把单子带回家给能说一口流利西班牙语的妻子时,他们断定小女孩想要的是魔法师的玩具、衣服、美术用品和其他各种各样的礼物。即他是通过妻子的帮助知道女孩到底想要什么的。故选A。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句Heiss said he h
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