四川成都市中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案补全对话选词汇.docx

1、四川成都市中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案补全对话选词汇 补全对话（选词汇）一填空题（共5小题）1（2018成都）（but choice color direct fly high important instead it many quick slow） One day， a father and his son went to a kite flying festival When they arrived， there were already many adults and their children playing in the park When the son saw the s

2、ky filled with（1）colorfulkites in different shapes， he was excited and wanted to get one too His father agreed to buy one for him So they went to a kite shop and （2）chose a beautiful one With the string（线）in hand， the son started （3）to flythe kite Soon， the kite was high up in the sky After a while，

3、 the son said， Father， it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher If we cut it， it will be free and fly even higher Can we cut it？ The father didnt reply， but just cut the string off the reel（线轴） Suddenly， the kite began to go（4）higher， which made the son much happier However，

4、to his surprise， the kite was coming down They waited for quite some time （5）Slowly， it fell onto the grass The son felt upset and asked， I thought that after cutting the string， the kite would fly higher Why did it fall down？ The father smiled and said， The role of the string was not stopping the k

5、ite from flying higher， （6）but helping it stay in the sky， because the kite（7）itself can t fly up By using the string you help the kite go up in the right （8）direction When you cut the string， it could not support the kite In our life， we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are hol

6、ding us back and stopping us from growing But in fact， these might be the things that support us（9）the most We can really grow up and become stronger by realizing the（10）importanceof these things【解答】1 colorful 考查形容词根据后句kites in different shapes，可知结合选项，应说当儿子看到天空中装满各种形状的彩色风筝形容词colorful修饰名词kites ，故答案为c

7、olorful2 chose 考查动词根据前句he was excited and wanted to get one too His father agreed to buy one for him他很兴奋，也想要一个他父亲同意给他买一个可知结合选项，应说于是他们去了风筝店，选了一个漂亮的句子是一般过去时，故答案为chose3 to fly 考查动词根据前句With the string（线）in hand， 可知结合选项，应说儿子手里拿着线，开始放风筝start to do sth开始做某事故答案为to fly4 higher 考查形容词根据前句 If we cut it， it will

8、 be free and fly even higher如果我们把风筝剪掉，它会飞得更高，和后句which made the son much happier可知结合选项，应说突然，风筝开始飞得更高了，这让儿子更加高兴这里用形容词的比较级，故答案为higher5 Slowly 考查副词根据前句However， to his surprise， the kite was coming down They waited for quite some time然而，让他吃惊的是，风筝正在下降他们等了相当长的时间可知结合选项，应说慢慢地，它落在草地上Slowly副词故答案为Slowly6 but 考查

9、连词根据前后句The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher，helping it stay in the sky， 可知前后句意思转折关系，but但是，表示转折结合选项，应说绳子的作用并不是阻止风筝飞得更高，而是帮助它在空中停留，故答案为but7 itself 考查代词根据前后句because the kitecan t fly up 可知结合选项，应说因为风筝本身不能飞起来故答案为itself8direction 考查名词根据前句By using the string you help the kite

10、 go up in the right ，可知结合选项，应说用绳子帮助风筝朝正确的方向飞形容词right修饰名词direction故答案为direction9 the most 考查最高级根据前句 In our life， we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing在我们的生活中，我们有时会感觉到某些东西阻碍着我们成长，可知结合选项，应说但事实上，这些可能是最支持我们的东西故答案为the most10 importance 考查

11、名词根据前后句We can really grow up and become stronger by realizing theof these things可知结合选项，应说我们可以通过认识到这些东西的重要性来真正成长和变得更强大故答案为importance2（2015成都）backbadexpressfeelitloulucksimplesweetthanktwowarOnce upon a time，a young man came across a spring（泉水） of clear water while crossing the desertThe water was ver

12、y sweet，and he filled his leather container（皮革容器） so that he could bring some（1）backto his teacherAfter a fourday journey，he presented the water to his teacher The old man took a deep drink，smiled（2）warmlyand thanked his student very much for the sweet waterThe young man returned to his village with

13、 a happy heartAfter a while，the teacher let a（3）secondstudent taste the waterHe spat （吐） it out，saying it was terribleIt was clear that the water had become no longer fresh sweet because of the old leather containerThe student questioned his teacher，Master，the water tasted strangeWhy did you still l

14、ike it？The teacher replied，You（4）simplytasted the water while I tasted the giftThe water was the container for an act of love and kindness and nothing could be（5）sweeter After reading the story，we can understand that when we receive a chocolate as a gift from a child，we get more than the chocolate（6

15、）itselfWhat we should do properly is to express（7）thanks naturally to him or her because we love the idea within the gift Gratitude （感谢） doesnt always come naturally（8）Unluckily，most children and many grownups like only the thing given rather than the（9）expressionsshown in itWe should remind ourselv

16、es and teach our children about the beauty of feelings and（10）feelingsof gratitudeAfter all，gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart【解答】1、答案：back；该题考查副词辨析；句子结构完整，需填一词修饰动词bring，应为副词加上前文中有so that he could bring some而后文中又有to his teacher所以是以便 于他可以给他的老师带一些回去，故填 back 2、答案：warmly；该题考查副词辨析；句子结构完整，

17、需填一词，修饰动词smile，应为副词加上后面有 and，而and 为并列连词，其前后所填词词性应相同，词形应相近其后有thanked his student very much，其中 very much 就是一个很好的依据有同学会觉得前文有 sweet，后文用 sweetly 更有说服力，但后面第五空推 翻了所以是老师喝了一大口，暖心的笑了并非常感谢他，因为 这香甜的水 故填warmly；3、答案：second；该题考查序数词的运用；不定冠词后加second表示另一前文中有the teacher let a，其中 a 是一个标志，后文又有 student，冠词后必加名词再加上后面学生对老师说

18、的话和老师的回答，所以答案必填second故填second；4、答案：simply；该题考查副词辨析；句子结构完整，需填一词，修饰动词taste，应为副词再根据下文while I taste the gift译为而我尝的是礼物得出你喝的仅仅是这水所以答案为：simply；故填simply；5、答案：sweeter；该题考查形容词比较级；两者之间进行比较，考的是比较级根据上下文逻辑，上文得知因为容器原因水不再新鲜也不再甜，结合下文老师说的这水是爱和善意的一个表现形式得知老师下文所说没有什么比这水更甜所以这是在与上文的甜进行比较，故填sweeter6、答案：itself；该题考查代词辨析；句子结构

19、完整，需填一词，修饰chocolate，再根据上下文得知we get more than the chocolate译为：我们得到的比巧克力本身还多故填it的反身代词itself；7、答案：thanks；该题考查名词辨析；再根据上下文得知we should do properly is to express应译为我们应该适当地做的就是去自然地表达感谢给他或她，同时可以参照下一段给了中文翻译感谢一次找到依据所以此空填名词形式thanks，该词一般只用复数；故填thanks；8、答案：Unluckily；该题考查副词辨析；句子结构完整，需填一词，为副词再根据第一句句意感谢不总是来得自然及空后句意大

20、多数孩子及许多成年人只喜欢给东西而不是表达得知前后文意思有转折，相反及不好之意，推理得出应填Unluckily，不幸地； 倒霉地；故填Unluckily；9、答案：expressions；该题考查名词辨析；结合第七空前 express 一词及空前 the 这个冠词得知此空应填名词，再加上上下文句意逻辑得出，故填名词表达expressions 10、答案：feelings；该题考查名词辨析；此空前有 and 一词，而 and 为并列 连词，其前后所填词词性应相同，词形应相近因空前是the beautybeauty 为名词，空后为of gratitude中 of 前应填名 词再根据the beau

21、ty of feelings及上下文逻辑得出应填动词fell的名词复数形式为feelings；故填feelings；3（2014成都） check China difficult easy farm forgetlittle many other peace amazing seriousLook at the picture，what do you see？（96）Amazingly，some people say its an old man，while others say its a young woman and an old （97）farmerIt is a problem wi

22、th many answersWhy？When you look at a problem from different views，you get different answersJust turn it in your mind （98）a littlebit，and you may see it in a completely new waySome people only form an idea in their mindA problem has only one answer，and all the （99）othersare wrongSome even laugh at t

23、he different answers others come up withWell，theyre wrong!If people only believed in one answer，we might still think the world is square（方形的）!Whats one plus one？Thats easy，two!Right？Well，thats one right answer，but not the only answerYou might think of 11，or some （100）Chinesecharacters like二or十!Whats

24、 a mom plus a dad？You might think of two people，or a man and a woman，or a whole family!So，even the （101）easiestquestions can have many answersOf course，some problems do only have one answerIf each of the questions in a math test had （102）morethan one answer，it would be quite a problem for teachers （

25、103）to checkLook at things in different ways，face your life with a （104）peacefulmind，and youll see a completely different worldAfter reading my article，if I ask you again：What do you see in this picture？，will you still give the same answer now？Im sure this picture will be （105）unforgetableto you【解答】

26、96Amazingly 考查副词由some people say its an old man，while others say its a young woman and an old可知此处表示令人惊奇的是，用amazing表示，此处修饰整个句子，要用它的副词形式来修饰97farmer 考查名词由图画中所见的老人可知，此处应该描述的是一个人物，结合所给词汇可用farm的名词形式farmer表示农民98a little 考查固定搭配由When you look at a problem from different views，you get different answers可知此处表示的

27、是只要将你的思维转换一点点，你就会用一个完全不同的方式来看待它，a little bit表示一点点99others 考查不定代词由A problem has only one answer可知此处表示所有其他的答案都是错误的，用不定代词others表示其他的事物100Chinese 考查对语境的理解下文提到的二or十都是汉字，所以填Chinese，Chinese character表示汉字101easiest 考查形容词的最高级由上文举的例子Whats one plus one？Thats easy，two!Right？Well，thats one right answer，but not t

28、he only answerYou might think of 101or some Chinesecharacters like二or十!Whats a mom plus a dad？You might think of two people，or a man and a woman，or a whole family可知此处表示所以，甚至连最简单的问题都有许多答案，用easy表示简单的，有the修饰，要用它的最高级形式102more 考查固定搭配由some problems do only have one answer可知此处表示如果每个数学考试中的问题有超过一个答案，用more th

29、an表示超过103to check 考查固定搭配由some problems do only have one answer可知此处表示如果每个数度考试中的问题都有超过一个答案，那对老师来说阅卷将会是一个问题，用check表示检查，it+be动词+名词+for sb to do sth表示对某人来说是，要填check的不定式形式104peaceful 考查形容词结合语境可知此处表示从不同的角度看问题，以平静的心态面对你的生活，你会看见一个完全不同的世界，用形容词peaceful表示平静的105unforgetable 考查形容词由上文因这一幅画得出的哲理（即从不同的角度看，能看到不同的东西）可

30、知，此处表示我保证这幅画将会让你难忘，填forget的形容词unforgetable表示难忘的4（2013成都） somebody feel day successfully lie youpleasant discover careful lose instruction embarrassOne day，a student was talking with a professor （教授），whos kind to those who waited on his（96）instructions As they went along，they saw a pair of old shoes

31、（97）lying on the path （小路），which，they supposed，belonged to a poor man working in a nearby field （田地）He had neatly finished his（98）daily work The student came to a stop，and said to the professor，Lets play a hoax on the man：we hide his shoes，hide ourselves and wait to see how（99）embarrassed he would be when he finds that his shoes are （100）lostMy friend，answered the professor，We should never enjoy ourselves while making the poor sadNow you are rich，why not give yo