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小学英语完形填空训练经典题目含答案100.docx

1、小学英语完形填空训练经典题目含答案100小学英语完形填空训练经典题目(含答案)100一、完形填空1完形填空完形填空 There are five people in Toms family, his grandma, his father, his mother, his twin sister, Mary and Tom. Grandma can do the 1 and she can make very nice cakes. She cant speak 2 . But Toms father can 3 Chinese well. He is now in Beijing. He c

2、an sing a 4 Chinese songs, too. Toms mother is a nurse. She can do the washing and cleaning. Mary can sing very well. And she can draw very 5 pictures. But she cant make model planes. Tom can 6 model planes and ships and cars. And he had got many of them in his room. Lets count them, one, two, three

3、, he has twenty-two model cars in his room.1. A. cookingB. washingC. swimming2. A. EnglishB. JapaneseC. Chinese3. A. sayB. speakC. talk4. A. littleB. fewC. some5. A. goodB. badC. well6. A. doB. make C. play【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:奶奶会做蛋糕,她会做很好的蛋糕。do the cooking做饭,固定

4、搭配,故答案为A. (2)句意:她不会说话。根据后句是转折,汤姆的爸爸会说汉语,本句指奶奶不会说汉语,故答案为C. (3)句意:但是汤姆的父亲中文得很好。讲speak+某种语言,故答案为B. (4)句意:他也会唱中国歌。a litle一点,后面接不可数名词,a few一些,后面接名词复数,本句以有冠词,不用some,根据songs是可数名词复数,故答案为B. (5)句意:玛丽唱得很。根据前句句意,画画也很好,picture是名词复数,前面用形容词,根据句意指非常好,A好的,形容词,符合题意,B坏的,不符,C好地,副词,故答案为A. (6)句意:汤姆会模型飞机、轮船和汽车。make model

5、planes制作模型飞机,固定搭配,故答案为B. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的单词填空,使句意完整。2完形填空完形填空。 It was 1 yesterday. I went to the department store with my dad. I wanted 2 a new bag. My old bag was blue. It was nice 3 it was broken. I liked the red bag with pockets. But it was very heavy. Then I 4 a smaller one. It

6、 was very nice. I liked it very much. It was 60 yuan. Dad 5 it for me. I was very happy. 1. A. sunB. sunnyC. suny2. A. buyB. to buyC. to buying3. A. andB. orC. but4. A. seeB. sawC. sees5. A. boughtB. buysC. buy【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】(1)句意是昨天天气是晴朗的。根据下句I went to the department

7、 store with my dad.主人公和爸爸一起却商场购物可以推测,天气一定晴朗。sunny是形容词晴朗的含义。故选B。(2)句意是我想要购买一个新包。根据动词词组want to+动词原形可知,此处要表达want to buy想要购买。故选B。(3)句意是我的旧包是蓝色的。它是漂亮的,但是它坏了。根据形容词nice和broken的对比可知,此处要表达转折之意。but用来表达转折,但是之意。故选C。(4)句意是之后我看上了一个更小的包。根据上文内容可知,主人公是去因为旧包破损购买新包。必然要走走看看。saw是看的动词。故选B。(5)句意是爸爸给我买的。我非常高兴。根据上文内容可知,主人公的

8、旧包坏了。喜欢上一个小的新包。新包60元,可以推测是爸爸给她购买的。bought是购买的动词。故选A。【点评】考查完形填空。注意根句意选择相对应的单词。3完形填空阅读对话,选择正确的答案填空。 Robin: What are you going to do next week?Sarah: Im going to take a trip 1 my brother.Robin: Have a good 2 .Sarah: Thank you! How 3 you? What are you going to do?Robin: Im going to go 4 .Sarah: 5 great!1

9、. A. orB. andC. with2. A. dayB. timeC. night3. A. areB. aboutC. do4. A. cyclingB. skiC. hike5. A. SoundB. SoundsC. Listen【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】这是谈论下周计划的对话。 (1)句意:我将.我的弟弟去旅行。这里 take a trip 和 my brother 不是并列成分,用连词or 和 and都不合适,用介词with正确。故答案为:C。 (2)句意:玩得.。这是常用口语句子“Have a good t

10、ime. ”B选项正确。故答案为:B。 (3)句意:你.?这里是反问对方,用句型How about you?“你呢?”故答案为:B。 (4)句意:我打算去.。 这是短语go cycling“去骑自行车”。 A选项正确。B选项和C选项都是动词原形和go搭配不正确。故答案为:A。 (5)句意:.棒!根据对话,这是对对方的赞扬,用口语句型“Sounds great!听起来很棒!”故答案为:B。 【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据句子结构和句意提示,选择合适的选项。 4完形填空阅读短文,选择正确的答案填空。 Jim has some rules at home. Here are the rules

11、. He must remember them. Dont play with a sharp knife. You may 1 yourself. Dont eat 2 ice-cream. You may get 3 . Dont run 4 the hot water. Youll get hurt. Dont walk on the wet floor. You may 5 . Dont touch the fan. Youll get hurt. Dont forget. Safety first.1. A. hurtB. cutC. fall2. A. too muchB. muc

12、h tooC. too many3. A. hurtB. playC. sick4. A. onB. nearC. next5. A. fall downB. get sickC. dangerous【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:不要玩锋利的刀。你可以割伤自己。根据sharp knife ,可能会切到自己,A伤害,B切,C跌倒,故答案为B. (2)句意:不要吃冰淇淋。A太多,修饰不可数名词,B太多,修饰动词,C太多,修饰可数名词复数, ice-cream是不可数名词,故答案为A. (3)句意:你可能会生病。 get

13、是系动词+形容词,A伤害,是实意动词,B玩,实意动词,C生病的,是形容词,故答案为C. (4)句意:不要热水的地方跑。A在上,不肯能在热水上跑,排除,B靠近,C下一个,放在表示时间名词前,不符,排除,故答案为B. (5)句意:不要在潮湿的地板上行走。你可能会摔倒。根据前句句意,在潮湿的地板上行走,导致结果可能会摔倒, may是情态动词,后面接动词原形,A摔倒,B生病,C危险的,是形容词,排除,故答案A. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空,使句意完整。 5完形填空阅读并选择正确答案(Mr Xia is talking to Miss Wang 1 his

14、children. )Wang: How 2 children are there in your family, Mr Xia?Xia: Three. I 3 three children.Wang: 4 are they?Xia: My daughter is 14. My sons are 11 and 7.Wang: What are they like?Xia: My daughter Xia Xue is pretty. And she does well 5 school.Wang: What are your sons like?Xia: Liu Xing is an elev

15、en-year-old boy. He is very clever and funny. He is a naughty boy, but he has a lot of fun.Wang: 6 he good at school, too?Xia: No, he 7 like studying. He likes playing 8 .Wang: What 9 the seven-year-old boy? Whats his 10 ?Xia: Xia Yu. He looks like me. Look! I have a photo here.Wang: Oh, theyre love

16、ly! 1. A. toB. withC. about2. A. manyB. muchC. old3. A. there areB. haveC. has4. A. WhatB. How oldC. Where5. A. aroundB. atC. to6. A. IsB. AreC. Am7. A. isntB. dontC. doesnt8. A. basketballB. the footballC. violin9. A. areB. aboutC. colour10. A. nameB. motherC. job【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)B;(6)A;(

17、7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】这是一篇谈论孩子的对话。(1)句意:夏先生正在和王女士谈论.他的孩子的事。根据对话内容,这是短语talk about“谈论关于.的事”。故答案为:C.(2)根据答语“3个”可知问句意思是:夏先生你们家有几个孩子?这里用短语How many“多少个”。故答案为:A.(3)句意:我.三个孩子。根据前面问句和答语“你们家有几个孩子?三个。”本句意思是:我们家有三个孩子。句子主语是I, 谓语动词用have, 故答案为:B.(4)句意:他们.?根据答语“我女儿14岁。儿子11岁和7岁。”可知问句问年龄,用短语How old, B

18、选项正确。故答案为:B.(5)句意:她.学校学习很好。根据意思提示,这是短语at school“在学校”。故答案为:B.(6)句意:他在学校也学习好.?根据答语no“不”可知这是一般疑问句,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用Is合适。故答案为:A.(7)句意:根据上句“他在学校也学习好吗?不。”可知本句意思是:他不喜欢学习。句子主语四第三人称单数,谓语动词是实义动词,这里是否定句,用助动词doesnt. 故答案为:C.(8)句意:他喜欢.。 表示从事球类运动时,球类前面不用冠词,因此A选项可用,B选项不合适,表示演奏乐器时,乐器前面要用定冠词the,C选项不合适。故答案为:A.(9)句意:那位

19、七岁的男孩呢?这里是询问情况,用what about,如果用are和主语第三人称单数不匹配,what colour问颜色,不合适。故答案为:B.(10)根据答语“夏雨”可知本句意思是“他的名字叫什么?”A选项合适。故答案为:A.【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。要掌握上下文句子的意思,然后根据提示来选择合适的选项。6完形填空根据文章内容,选择最佳的答案。 Robert is eleven years old. He is a 1 of class 1, Grade 5. At school, he likes English, Chinese, music and some other 2

20、, but he doesnt like 3 . He thinks its 4 , and he often 5 in history classes. It is Friday today. Robert 6 a history class. His history teacher Mrs Wang is giving a lesson. But Robert is drawing a picture and isnt 7 his teacher. Mrs Wang finds and asks him, “Robert, please tell me something about Li

21、ncoln. Robert stands up and says, Im sorry. I dont know 8 and he isnt in our school. The other students laugh.1. A. teacherB. studentC. doctor2. A. subjectsB. jobsC. games3. A. PEB. artC. history4. A. easyB. difficultC. cool5. A. sleepsB. swimsC. skates6. A. isB. haveC. has7. A. listening toB. liste

22、n toC. look at8. A. himB. youC. me【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)A; 【解析】【分析】大意:Robert是一个小学生,描述了Robert喜欢的科目,以及他不喜欢的科目。(1)句意:他是一个五年级一班的学生。A选项:老师;B选项:学生;C选项:医生。根据原文Robert is eleven years old.可知,Robert才11岁。故答案选:B。(2)句意:在学校,他喜欢英语、语文、音乐和其他学科。A选项:科目;B选项:工作;C选项:游戏。英语、语文、音乐都是学科。故答案选:A。(3)句意:但是他不喜欢

23、历史。根据原文:he often sleeps in history classes.可知,他不喜欢历史。A选项:体育;B选项:美术;C选项:历史。故答案选:C。(4)句意:他认为它很难。A选项:容易的;B选项:困难的;C选项:凉爽的。上文描述他不喜欢历史,故符合题意的是B。故答案选:B。(5)句意:他经常在历史课上睡觉。A选项:睡觉;B选项:游泳;C选项:滑冰。符合题意的只有A。故答案选:A。(6)句意:Robert有一节历史课。have表示“有”,主语是Robert,谓语动词用单三形式,have-has。故答案选:C。(7)句意:Robert正在绘画,没有听老师说。根据drawing可知,

24、本句为现在进行时,and连接的两个短语时态保持一致。故答案选:A。(8)句意:我不认识他,而且他不在我们学校。根据he可确定,前面提及的是他,know后面跟人称代词宾格形式,he-him。故答案选:A。【点评】考查完形填空。注意理解文章大意,结合上下文,选择最佳选项。7完形填空完形填空。 My name is Bai Ling. Welcome to my home. We have a new flat. Its on the 1 floor. There 2 three bedrooms, a kitchen, two bathrooms and a living room. Look!

25、This is my own bedroom. Its not big 3 nice. There is a desk, a chair, a bed and a big closet in my room. And you can 4 some pictures and a mirror on the wall and a computer on the desk. Oh! Whats that behind the end table? 5 a new air-conditioner. Do you like my bedroom?1. A. twoB. secondC. twice2.

26、A. amB. isC. are3. A. andB. orC. but4. A. seeB. seesC. to see5. A. ItsB. ItsC. It【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:它在二楼。几楼,是用序数词表示,故选B。(2)there be结构中的后面的名词是three bedrooms复数,故选C。(3)前否后肯,意思上存在相反含义,用but表转折,故选C。(4)情态动词can的动词一定是原形,故选A。(5)对问句中that回答用代词it,且谓语不变,故选A。8完形填空完型填空。 I am Nancy Black. I

27、 1 a brother, Mike. My father is a doctor and my mother is a bus driver. They dont 2 on Saturdays and Sundays. They sweep the floor 3 Saturday morning. But Mike and I like 4 some magazines. Sometimes we watch TV, but my father doesnt, he 5 reading a newspaper with my mother.1. A. amB. haveC. has2. A

28、. sleepB. workC. like3. A. inB. underC. on4. A. readingB. lookingC. seeing5. A. isB. likeC. likes【答案】 (1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C; 【解析】【分析】本文大意:我是布莱克南希。我有一个哥哥,迈克。我爸爸是一名医生我妈妈是一名公共汽车司机。他们周六周日不上班。他们在星球六早晨扫地。迈克和我喜欢看杂志。有时候我们看电视,但是我爸爸不看,他喜欢喝妈妈一起看报纸。(1)有have。主语是I,故选C。(2)工作work。(3)在星期六早晨on Saturday morning。(4)

29、看杂志用read。(5)爸爸是第三人称单数,后面的like要用第三人称单数形式。【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,需要学生有一定的语言积累。9完形填空完形填空 Bob is an American boy. Hes 1 years old. Now he is in China 2 his grandma. Hi studies in a middle school. There are twelve boys and twenty girls in his 3 Bob has a good friend. His 4 is Jack. Jack can speak Chinese

30、very 5 However, Bob cant. So Jack often helps Bob. Both Bob and Jack like 6 . They often borrow books from their school library. They like China.1. A. fortyB. eightyC. thirteenD. twenty-five2. A. andB. bothC. togetherD. with3. A. classB. schoolC. homeD. China4. A. homeB. nameC. teacherD. class5. A. goodB. badC. wellD. nice6. A. footballB. talkingC. readingD. eating【答案】 (1)C;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C; 【解析】【分

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