1、高中英语人教版选修7练习 unit 5 section 3 Unit 5 Section .单词拼写1In the second year students could pick from a series of _(可选择的)courses.2The dictionary is _(丰富的)in sunny words,healthy words,and happy words.3The _(草稿) statement was passed round, and everyone read it with deep attention.4They three get along well w
2、ith one another;one is married,another is still a b_, and the other has a girl friend.5I _(推荐) this book to anyone with an interest in chemistry6We must introduce some system into our office _(日常事务)7We trust that you can meet the above r_ and thank you in advance for your cooperation.8Life can be co
3、mpared to a journey with an unknown d_.9At last we convicted him of his errors and made him offer an _(道歉) to her.10In preparation for her visit she had attended a series of _(研讨会) on the history of China.答案:1.optional2.abundant3.draft4.bachelor5.recommend6.routine7.requirements8.destination9.apolog
4、y10.seminars.选词填空1That scientist was devoted to the study _ and finally he achieved a great success.2The trees stand _ the path.3His uncle chose to _ the countryside.4If you keep on eating like this, losing weight is _.5If you are late, you should _ to the teacher either at the time or after class.答
5、案:1.day in and day out2.parallel with3.settle in4.out of the question5.make an apology.完成句子1The boy _ _ _ _ _ _(向他的老师道歉) for being late for school.2_ _ _ _ _(日复一日),no matter what the weather is like, he walks one hour.3The railway lines _ _ _(与平行) the road, so they will never meet.4As we all know, C
6、hina is a country which _ _ _(在方面丰富) natural resources.5We cant go out in this weather _ it is _(不可能的)。6She _ _(安顿下来) a foreign country and had a happy life after she retired.7In front of the office building _ _ _ _(停着一辆警车)答案:1.made an apology to his teacher2.Day in and day out3.are parallel to4.is
7、abundant in5.out of the question6.settled in7.stopped a police car.单项填空1The rise and fall of the sea is _ by the movements of the moon.Atried BgovernedCmanaged Dattempted答案:Bbe governed by意为“由控制”。2Since he has so much work to do,it is _ that he will accompany you to Shanghai tomorrow.Aout of the que
8、stion Bwithout questionCout of question Dbeyond question答案:A句意:“既然他有那么多的工作要做,明天他陪你去上海是不可能的。”out of the question意为“不可能的”;而B、C、D三项意为“没问题”。结合句意,应选A项。3There are many mountains in this province, the highest _ is over 1,500 meters in height.Aof them B. of whichCwhich Dthem答案:B此题考查非限制性定语从句。句意:“这个省有很多的山,其中最
9、高的山有1,500米高。”4After a long walk, he reached the city finally, but it was not his final _.Aconcentration BattentionCdestination Dcontribution答案:C句意:“走了很长的路之后,他终于来到了这座城市,但是这并不是他的最终目的地。”destination意为“目的地”符合题意。concentration“集中”;attention“注意”;contribution“奉献”。5She likes doing things accordingly, and does
10、nt like her work _ being interrupted.Adrill BloadCregulation Droutine答案:Ddrill“操练”;load“负荷”;regulation“规则”;routine“常规,例行公事,日常事务”。结合句意应选D项。6You should make a(n) _ to your partner.Out of the question! It was he who started the quarrel.Aapology BcomfortCpreparation Drequirement答案:A考查名词词义辨析。句意:你应该向你的搭档道
11、歉。不可能!吵架是他引起的。apology“道歉”,make an apology to sb.“向某人道歉”;comfort“舒适,安慰”;preparation“准备,预备”;requirement“要求”。7The Heeling Mother,Chen Yurong,walks ten miles no matter what the weather is like _.Aday by day Bday in and day outCthe other day Dto this day答案:B考查短语辨析。句意:“暴走妈妈”陈玉蓉不管天气如何,每天总是步行10英里。day by day
12、“一天天”,强调变化;day in and day out“日复一日”;the other day“几天前”;to this day“直到今天”。8Turn left and you will have little trouble in finding Zhongshan Street. It runs _ to Guangming Street.Aparallel BsimilarCclose Dsame答案:A考查形容词词义辨析。句意:向左拐然后你将会毫不费力地找到中山大街,它和光明街是平行的。parallel“平行的”;similar“相似的”;close“近的”;same“同样的”。
13、9China is a wonderful land _ minerals.Ais abundant in Bis in abundanceCabundant in Din abundance答案:C考查abundant的用法。句意:中国是一个矿产丰富的好地方。be abundant in“富有”,此处作后置定语,故须用abundant in的形式,与其后的minerals构成形容词短语,修饰land;in abundance“大量,丰富,充裕”,其后不能加成分。10_ with his slippers when he heard the terrible noise.AOut did th
14、e little boy rushBOut rushed the little boyCOut the little boy rushedDRushed the little boy out答案:B考查完全倒装。句意:当小男孩听到可怕的声音时,他穿着拖鞋就冲了出来。副词out提前要用完全倒装。.阅读理解AYou can love them or hate them, but no matter which tourist destination you visit, chances are youll see someone with their head buried in a Lonely
15、 Planet guidebook.Lonely Planet is one of the worlds largest travel guide brands, publishing more than 500 different guides in eight languages. The popular brand also produces television shows, websites and podcasts(播客) all devoted to travel.Some people praise Lonely Planet books because they make t
16、raveling easy and affordable. They also save time and make sure you dont miss the best things.They also provide the reviews of hostels(招待所), hotels, restaurants and ticket information about your destination.This can be great if youre a nervous traveler, or if you havent traveled by yourself before.
17、If youre in a country where you dont speak the language, sometimes theres nothing better than getting into a taxi and opening up a guidebook. You simply point to a map that directs the taxi driver to a hostel thats cheap and clean, with friendly staff and cold beer.But others criticize Lonely Planet
18、 and other travel guide publishers like them. They say guidebooks take the fun and spontaneity(自发性) our of traveling, and that part of the enjoyment of travel comes from the fact that anything can happen. They also regret that if you follow a guidebook, youll end up doing the same thing and having t
19、he same experience as everyone else. You might end up seeing the same group of people over and over, because everyone is reading the same book and following the same route.Another criticism of travel guides is that they have a large impact on local communities. For example, some locals de,rate their
20、 lives to behaving in ways that attract tourists. They pretend to live a traditional lifestyle, wear traditional clothes and live in traditional houses in order to attract the tourist dollar.1The Lonely Planet guidebook can bring you the following advantages EXCEPT that _.Ayou can speak a foreign la
21、nguage when opening a guidebookByou can easily find a nice place to stay in a strange cityCit provides lots of useful information about your destinationDit can help you save time and money when traveling答案:A细节理解题。由第五段可知B正确;由第四段可知C项正确;由第三段可知D正确;A在文中没有提及。2People criticize the guidebook because _.Ait i
22、s not as useful as most travelers expectBtourist destinations will be crowded if everyone follows the same routeCtravelers may not get the chance to have unexpected adventures Dlocal people keep modern lifestyles under its influence答案:C细节理解题。由第六段中的“.and that part of the enjoyment of travel comes fro
23、m the fact that anything can happen.”可知C正确。3What do we know about the Lonely Planet guidebook from the text?AIts a worldfamous brand only producing guidebooks for travelers.BIts very useful to a person whos nervous about touring an unfamiliar place.CIts very useful to a tourist who likes to repeat o
24、thers experiences.DIt is loved by all travelers because of the convenience it brings to travelers.答案:B细节理解题。由第五段首句“This can be great if youre a nervous traveler.”可知B正确。4Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? ( stand for Paragraph 1Paragraph 7)答案:C篇章结构题。分析文章的段落结构可知C项正确。第一段是引出话题,
25、第二段简要介绍Lonely Planet,三、四、五段叙述的是其有益的一面,六、七段叙述的是其不好的一面,与C项结构示意图吻合。BIn July of 1914, during World War I my grandfather, a career soldier in the Belgian army, was so severely wounded in his left arm that the surgeons couldnt determine if they should cut his arm off at the shoulder or at the elbow. He be
26、gged the doctors not to cut off his arm, and when he woke up from the operation, he slowly patted his left side: shoulder, elbow, hand. His arm was saved but his arm was useless hanging from his left side for the rest of his life. During World War II my grandfather once again faced an invading army
27、of Hitlers Nazi troops in May of 1940. My grandfather quickly joined the Belgian underground, a resistance movement called the Dame Blanche. By luck, my grandfather heard that the Nazis got wind of his activities and he fled Belgium, escaped to Spain, where he was captured and placed in a prison cam
28、p but then was part of an exchange program with England: gasoline for Spain; prisoners of war for England. During his four years in England my grandfather broadcast encouraging words to his country, helped thousands of European refugees who were able to escape to England, and at the end of the war,
29、he was a significant player in the reconstruction of Europe having received personal awards from Gen. Dwight Eisenhower and British Gen. Bernard Law Montgomery.My grandfather also loved flowers. When he retired from the army as a full general, he came to America every two years with my grandmother.
30、During the summer he spent much of his time weeding, creating garden borders, loosening the earth, working the soil with his good right hand. Now when I see the flowers I will think of what my grandfather did in my garden. I will think of his smile and what he did to help preserve freedom for everyone in the world.5What is the purpose of the author in the passage?ATo tell his grandfather worked for the Nazi.BTo show his grandfather longed for freedom.CTo imply World War II caused great harm.DTo be proud his grand
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