1、广西贺州市平桂高级中学学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题+Word版含答案英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man think of Lindas husband? A. Clever. B. Unfriendly. C. Quiet.2. What will the weather be like
2、on Friday? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A hotel. B. An airport. C. Ahospital.4. What does the man suggest doing? A. Going fishing. B. Staying at home. C. Buying some books.5. What is in the mans bag? A. Some CDs. B. Some bottles. C. Some books.第二节(共15小题;每小题
3、1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第7段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman usually do on Saturdays? A. She goes swimming.B. She plays basketball. C. She goes shopping. 7. When does the woman usually go to the cinema
4、with friends? A. On Friday nights. B. On Saturday nights. C. On Sunday nights.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What was the relationship between the woman and Jim in the past? A. Relatives. B. Classmates. C. Colleagues. 9. What is the woman? A. A film actress.B. An art director.C. A magazine editor.听第8段材料,回答第10至1
5、2题。 10. Where does the woman live now? A. In Canada. B. In America. C. In Japan. 11. What language is the woman good at? A. Italian. B. French. C. Spanish. 12. What does the woman teach in a school? A. Medicine. B. English. C. Maths.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. Where does the conversation take place? A. In
6、 a park.B. At a hotel.C. In the street. 14. What is the weather like today? A. SunnyB. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 15. How will the man probably go to Wrigley Field? A. By bus.B. By taxiC. By subway. 16. What time is it probably now?A. 3:00 p.m. B. 4:00 p.m. C. 5:00 p.m. 听第8段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. Where does the s
7、peaker have breakfast if the weather is fine? A. In the garden.B. In the kitchen.C. In the living room. 18. When does the speaker usually go to work? A. At 2:00 p.m.B. At 6:00 p.m.C. At 6:30 p.m. 19. How does the speaker usually go home from the restaurant? A. By bus.B. By taxi. C. By train. 20. Wha
8、t do we know about the speaker? A. She is a violinist. B. She often eats alone after work. C. She often reads the newspaper at night.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABright Side did some research on many places throughout the world where you
9、can buy a house for 1 dollar or for free!Roubaix, FranceIf you like France, Roubaix located in the north of France is just for you. The local authorities want it to be populated and attractive. You can buy a small house in the industrial district for just $1. The buyer is supposed to live in this ho
10、use for 3 years.Buffalo. USABuffalo offers whoever qualifies to buy a house for $1. All you need is to be a lawful citizen of the city and invest amount of money into its decoration. Doing this, the authorities are hoping to make the city beautiful again without spending money.Liverpool, Great Brita
11、inIn Liverpool, most of houses were abandoned (遗弃)by the working class during the years of unemployment. The government is trying to sell the houses for just $1. If you want to buy such a house, it has to be your first deal on buying property(房产).Candela, ItalyIf you still have any doubts about spen
12、ding $1 on a house, you should know: the government will pay you some money, if you move to Candela. In order to be paid, you need to become a permanent(永久的)citizen and have an income of $7500 per year. If moving alone, you will get $800, and if you are going with your family, the pay can be four ti
13、mes as much as only one person.For more information of other cities, please Click Here.21. Why do the authorities of Buffalo provide a house for people with 1$?A. To improve the lives of poor people.B. To make the city attractive at no cost.C. To solve the problems of employment.D. To attract people
14、 to the industrial areas.22. What is required to buy a house for 1 dollar in Liverpool?A. You need to be an unemployed citizen.B. You should live in the house for 3 years.C. It must be your first house purchase.D. You have to repair and decorate the house.23. How much money can you get if moving to
15、Candela with a whole family?A. $3200 B. $9600C. $800 D. $7500BA bicycle may be seen by most people as just another vehicle(交通工具), but for many Londoners, cycling is a way of life. According to an official UK government survey in 2017, about 570,000 bike journeys are made every day in London. In fact
16、, almost half of the vehicles that pass over London Bridge each day are bikes.London introduced a public bike-sharing system in 2010. “There can be no doubt that our trusty bicycles have changed the way people get around our great city,” Johnson told The Guardian in 2015.In London, bikes are used fo
17、r more than just taking short trips to and from the subway. No matter where you want to go in the city, taking a bike is usually the quickest and easiest choice.And its not just shared bikes that the government is encouraging people to ride. In many companies across the UK, the UK governments Cycle
18、to Work scheme(骑行倡议) allows employees to buy a brand new bike without having to pay any tax(税). This means that its common to see many people cycling to and from work, and some employers even provide workplace showers and lockers(储物柜) for their workers. More importantly, a cycle-friendly boss may le
19、t you off for being late if you rode a bike to work.Not only is it great for the environment and our body, cycling is also good for the mind. According to National Geographic Magazine, “Bike riding can improve peoples happiness.”24. How does the author show the popularity of cycling in London?A. By
20、making comparisons. B. By giving examples.C. By using numbers. D. By using famous sayings.25. Whats Johnsons attitude toward the bike-sharing system in London?A. Supportive. B. Doubtful.C. Disappointed. D. Uninterested.26. What can employees get from the government under the “Cycle to Work” scheme?A
21、. Free bike-sharing services. B. A tax-free bike.C. Shorter working hours. D. Workplace showers and lockers.27. Whats the article mainly about?A. Cycling as a healthy way of life.B. Londons public bike-sharing system.C. Why Londoners are encouraged to ride bikes.D. How cycling has become popular in
22、London.CIn general (一般来说) people talk about two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. Scientists think that there are also two groups of people: people who prefer warm colors and people who prefer cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colors and a lot
23、 of light, people usually want to be active. People think that red example is exciting sociable (善交际的) people, those who like to be with others like red. The cool colors are green, blue and purple. These colors unlike warm colors, are relaxing. Where there are cool colors, people are usually quiet.
24、People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue. Red may be exciting but one scientist says that time seems to pass more slow in a room with warm colors than in a room with cool colors. He suggested that a warm color such as red or orange, is a good color for a living room or a restaurant. Peo
25、ple who are relaxing or eating dont want time to pass quickly. Cool colors are better for offices of factories as the people who work there want time to pass quickly. Scientist dont know why people think some colors are warm and other colors are cool. However, almost everyone agree that warm colors
26、remind people of warm days and cool colors remind them of cool days. Because in the north the sun is low during winter, the sunlight appears quite blue. And the sun is higher during summer, the hot summer sunlight appears yellow. 28. When people talk about two groups of people, they mean those that
27、_. A. like warm colors and like cool colors B. are yellow, red and yellow C. are warm colors and cool colors D. are green, blue and purple 29. The people who like warm colors _. A. are very hard to get on with others B. are very easy to get on with others C. like to stay at home by themselves D. don
28、t like to be with others30. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colors than in a room with cool colors. B. The persons who are relaxing dont want time to pass slowly. C. Maybe warm colors make people think of warm days. D. The writer thinks cool
29、colors are good for offices of factories.31. Which is the best title? A. Two groups of colors B. Cool colors C. Warm colors D. Colors and peopleDDNA is the whole “map” of the human body. It is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our p
30、arents, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In I860, Mr Mendel discovered why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things called “genes”(基因) in our body. In 1953, two scientists, Wats
31、on and Crick, found out that those small parts are really messages. Theyre written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, another two scientists found the first “word” that they could understand in that language. It shows how DNA tells the cell (细胞)to build its parts, we are trying to study the
32、 words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word” means, we can help to save people from several illnesses. So the more we understand, the more doctors will be able to do.Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when we learn more “words” and find out more information, w
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