中考核心词汇练习一.docx

1、中考核心词汇练习一Aable :1、基础类 名词 _ 反义词 _ _ 反义词的名词形式 _1. 相关短语：能、会做某事 1. _ 2. _2. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 Mike has the _ (able) of being a successful Students Union, I think. Its our duty help the _ (able).2、提高类根据汉语提示，从unable、disabled和disability这三个词中选择正确的词填空。这个小男孩不能走路了。The little boy _ walk.残疾人应该得到社会的尊重与帮助。_ should be r

2、espected and helped by the society.因为身有残疾，他每月都可从政府那里领到一笔钱。He can get some money from the government because of _.above1、基础类1. 近义词 _ _ 2. 反义词 _ _ _2、提高类根据汉语提示完成句子。1. 看，有一架飞机从我们头上飞过。 Look！ A plane is flying _ us.2. 这条河上要新建一座桥。 A bridge will be built _ the river.3. 我的英语书刚才就放在讲台上的。 My English book was _

3、 the teachers desk just now.4. 你好，我是新搬来的，就住在你家楼上四层。 Hi! Nice to meet you! I have just moved here and I live just four floors _ you.5. 我家楼下两层是一些小商店。 There are some small shops two floors _ mine.6. 我在床下找到了我丢失的玩具熊。 I found my lost toy bear _ the bed.accept1、基础类1. 近义词 _ 2. 反义词 _2、提高类根据汉语提示完成句子。1. 昨天我收到了

4、家人的来信，心里很高兴。 I was very happy that I _ a letter from my family yesterday.2. 这位经验丰富的老教师拒绝了名校的高薪工作，相反，她接收了一所希望小学的邀请。 The old experienced teacher _ a well-paid job offered by a famous school. Instead, he _ the invitation from a Hope primary school.3. A：收到我的礼物了吗？我三天前就寄出来了。 B：收到了，我很喜欢，我收下了。 -Have you _ m

5、y present? I sent it three days ago. -Yes, I have _ it. It is to my kindness. I will _ it.3、拓展类根据要求写出单词的正确形式。I am pleased that he really _ (接受) our invitation.achieve1、基础类1. 词性转换 名词_2. 相关短语 在两者之间达成平衡_ 获得成功_ 实现目标_3. 用所给词的适当形式填空 It is a great _(achieve) to swim across the English channel alone. He wen

6、t back home from the university without _(achieve) any success.2、提高类根据汉语提示完成句子1. 你的目标实现了吗？Have you _ _ your goal yet? 2. 我试图在学习和爱好之间达成平衡。I try to _ between my study and hobbies.3. 只要努力就能成功。You can _ if you put your heart into it.across1、基础类1. 词性转化 动词_ 名词_2. 相关短语 过马路_ _ 横渡_2、提高类1. 近义词 _ 反义词 _2. 根据汉语提

7、示，从over、across、through、past中选择正确的词完成句子。It is tough work to walk _ eight parks and climb _ two mountains within 72 hours.He walks _ a bank and a hospital on his way to school.The blind should be helped to walk _ the road, for it is a little dangerous for them to do that alone.There is a shopping mall

8、 just _ our district.Walking _ the desert, going _ the rainforest, which do you prefer if you have a chance to go adventure?3、拓展类Li Xiang came third _ the 110-meter-hurdle race last month in Shanghai.A in B from C across D throughact1、基础类1. 词性转化 名词 _ _ 形容词 _2. 相关短语 采取措施做某事_3. 用所给词的是适当形式填空。Many pop f

9、ilm stars _ in the film that year.Audrey Hepburn was one of the most famous _ in the last century.I like Jackie Chen, a well-known _ best.You can find his appearances in many _ films.As a young man of twenty, you should be more _ and outgoing.2、提高类1. act（近义词）_ _ action(近义词）_2. 根据汉语提示，从act, action, b

10、ehavior, behave中选择正确的词，用其正确的形式填空。“_!” Top Detective Lee said in a low voice firmly.Why dont you make up your mind _ at once.We will be charged according to our own _ at the end of this term.I was told that you really _ well during your further study in Oxford University.We should take _ to protect t

11、he environment.add1、基础类1. 词性转化 名词_ 形容词 _2. 相关短语总共、总计 _ 增加、增强 _加起来 _ 此外 _除了.还有 _ 把.加到.里_3. 用所给词的适当形式填空If you _ 10 to 10, you will get 20.This is not only necessary, it also _ variety to his teaching.This sign + stands for _.2、提高类1. 近义词 _ 2. 反义词 _2. 将下列句子译成英语。不要在菜里加太多的糖，这对健康不利。_, it is bad to your hea

12、lth.这些数字好像加得不对。It seems that these figures dont _ right.孩子们除了买了些薯条外，还买了炸鸡。The children bought some fried chicken _.我们需要更多的帮助来完成这件事。We _ to complete the task.Pauline阿姨不仅给我们带来了食物，还有书本。Aunt Pauline brought us food and books _.3. 将下列句子译成汉语。Dont add fuel to the flame. _The little hills add to the beauty

13、of Guilin. _.3、拓展类Traditional Beijing Opera will be _（增加) to the music courses in 200 schools in China.address1、基础类1. 相关短语致辞_ 一封写错地址的信 _寄给某人的信 _2. 在横线上写出下列各句中address的含义。I dont know where he lives, for he never tells me his address. _The principle is hoped to make an address at the assembly. _Have yo

14、u got a letter addressed to me? I am waiting for it for a long time. _Please address the letter for me. _We addressed him as BIG NOSE when we were in primary school.3. 用所给词的适当形式填空。I got a wrongly _ letter yesterday and sent it back to the post office.Will you make an _ to the freshman?2、提高类1. 近义词 _2

15、. 你住在哪里？ Where _? What _?advice1、基础类1. 词性转化 动词_2. 相关短语提出一条建议_ 接受某人的建议_征求某人的建议_ 按照某人的建议做某事_2、提高类1. 近义词 _ _2. 将下列句子译成英语。我们最好按照老师的建议去做。We had better do it _.张先生给你们提出什么建议了？_ Mr Zhang _ you?你们在开始前应该先征求一下你们领导的建议。You should _ your leader _ before you begin to do it.她听从了导师的意见，修改了论文。She _ her tutors _and mod

16、ified her paper.这两条建议中我比较倾向第一条。I prefer the first one between _3、拓展类Mr Black gave us _ on how to learn math well.A an advice B many advices C some advice D some advicesLiu Xiang _ by his coach to train regularly.A advised B advises C was advised D be advisedadvise1、基础类1. 词性转化 名词_ 形容词_2. 相关短语建议做某事_ 建

17、议某人去做某事 _3. 用所给词的适当形式填空。He advised _(go) there at once.They advised me _(not talk) to him at this time.My mother advised that I _(write) a report on it to the editor.What he said is _(advise), in my opinion.2、提高类1. 近义词 _ _ _2. 将下列句子译成英语。旅行社的黄经理建议我们不要在这个季节去西藏。_.父母都不在身边，没法向我提供建议。_.我建议不要马上做出决定。_.我建议你这周

18、就到上海去一趟。_.你的选择是明智的。_.afford1、基础类1. 相关短语买得起、负担得起 _ 为某人提供某物 _有财力做某事 _2. 用所给词的适当形式填空I am afraid we cant _(afford) a car right now.Some peasants in poor areas are not able to afford _(see) doctors in the big cities when they are ill.2、提高类1. 近义词 _ _2. 同义句转化Most young men cant afford a flat when they only

19、 work for two or three years.Most young me cant _ when they only work two or three years.3. 根据中文提示，将下列句子译成英语。你觉得你能负担得起这个孩子全部的教育费用吗？Do you think that _?现在我们还买不起三十万元的车。We _ the car at the price of 300000 yuan now.UNICEF提供了这些穷孩子上学的费用。UNICEF _ the poor children _ go to school.我们付不起这个价。We cant _ such a p

20、rice.这个孩子在他的晚年给他带来了很多的快乐。The child _ at his old age.3、拓展类-Angela, you are going to buy a flat here, arent you?-Yes, but I cant _ an expensive one.A spend B cost C pay D affordTheres a lot to do. We cant _ to waste any time.A wait B afford C want D haveThe girl likes the handbag very much, but she cant _(have enough time to buy or to do something) it.After1、基础类相关短语放学后 _ 下班后 _次日，第二天 _ 过了一会儿_不久以后 _ 毕竟、终究 _寻求、寻找 _2、提高类1. 近义词 _ _ 2. 反义词 _2. 从in, after, before, afterwards,later中选择正确的词填空。My cousin will come to my home _ three weeks.He went out of the assembly hall _ he finished givin