届一轮复习人教版必修5 Unit 5First aid学案设计20页word解析版.docx

1、届一轮复习人教版必修5 Unit 5First aid学案设计20页word解析版2019届一轮复习人教版必修5 Unit 5-First aid学案设计单元核心词汇语篇记忆Jimmy was choked by liquid poison from a kettle.Then his wrist skin was burned by electric shocks and his ankle cut by a knife.Luckily a nurse gave him temporary treatment before the ambulance arrived.She squeezed

2、 the liquid out of his throat and tied bandages firmly to his ankle，applying pressure to stop bleeding.As for the burn，she used scissors to remove his sleeve，poured cold water over the burn and then covered his mildly swollen wrist tightly with a damp cloth.Doctors said the nurses first aid made a v

3、ital difference in saving the boy.They also estimated，according to his symptoms，that it would take weeks before his wrist recovered because the skin is a complex organ consisting of many tissues.默写识记默写单词1.poison n 毒药；毒害vt. 毒害；使中毒2.damp adj. 潮湿的3.tight adj. 牢的；紧的；紧密的4.variety n. 变化；多样(化)；多变(性)5.vital

4、 adj. 至关重要的；生死攸关的6.pour vt.& vi. 倒；灌；注；涌7.ceremony n. 典礼；仪式；礼节8.barrier n. 屏障；障碍(物)9.apply vt. 涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vi. 申请；请求；使用；有效10.squeeze vt.& vi. 榨；挤；压榨11.pressure n. 压力；挤压；压迫(感)12.treat vt.& vi. 治疗；对待；款待n. 款待；招待13.swell vi.& vt. (使)膨胀；隆起记住词义1.temporary adj. 暂时的；临时的2.bleed vi.& vt. 流血3.organ n. 器官4.liqui

5、d n. 液体plex adj. 复杂的6.radiation n. 辐射；射线7.mild adj. 轻微的；温和的；温柔的8.tissue n. (生物)组织；薄的织物；手巾纸9.scissors n. (pl) 剪刀10.bandage n. 绷带11.symptom n. 症状；征兆12.ambulance n. 救护车写出短语1.first aid (对伤患者的)急救2.fall ill 生病3.make a difference 区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用4.squeeze out 榨出；挤出5.over and over again 反复；多次6.in place 在适当的

6、位置；适当7.a number of 若干；许多8.put ones hands on 找到；得到某物联想拓展名词后缀ty1.loyalty 忠诚2.safety 安全；安全性3.cruelty 残忍；残酷行为短语串记1.fall asleep 睡着；入睡2.fall silent 安静下来3.fall apart 崩溃；土崩瓦解4.fall behind 落在(对方)后面5.do first aid to sb. 对某人进行急救6.in aid of. 为了帮助7.with the aid of 在的帮助下e to ones aid 来帮助某人9.out of place 不合适；不在恰当位

7、置10.in order 整齐的；按顺序11.out of order 有故障；混乱12.in sight 看得见；被看到13.out of sight 看不见；不见了14.in shape 体形好；状态良好15.out of shape 变形；不健康16.make a difference 有影响17.make no/little difference 没有影响18.make some difference 有些影响19.squeeze into 挤入；塞进20.squeeze through 挤过去经典例句The police are concerned for the safety of

8、 the 12yearold boy who has been missing for three days.那个12岁的男孩失踪三天了，警方对他的安全感到担忧。Hes fallen behind with his school work again.他又没有按时做学校作业。He succeeded with the aid of a completely new method he discovered.借助于自己发现的一种全新的方法，他获得了成功。All the arrangements are now in place for their visit.他们来访的一切都安排就绪了。He w

9、as unable to come to the ceremony，but he sent his son to accept the award in his place.他不能亲自来参加仪式，但派了他儿子前来代他领奖。A peace settlement is nowhere in sight.近期内看不到和平解决的可能。Your age shouldnt make any difference to whether you get the job or not.你能否得到这工作应该与你的年龄无关。Many breakins are carried out by youngsters wh

10、o can squeeze through tiny windows.很多入室盗窃案都是年轻人干的，他们可以从狭小的窗口钻进去。词汇异空间派生词汇原词词义派生词词义treat vt.& vi.治疗；对待；款待treatment n1.治疗injure vt.受伤injury n2.损伤；伤害poison n毒药poisonous adj.3.有毒的；有害的vary vi.变化various adj.variety n4.各种各样的5.变化；多样(化)tight adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的tightly adv.6.紧地；牢牢地firm adj.稳定有力的；坚定的firmly adv.7.坚固地

11、；稳定地；坚定地brave adj.勇敢的bravery n8.勇敢；勇气bear vt.忍受；容忍；承担bearable adj.unbearable adj.9.可忍受的10.难以忍受的；不能容忍的原创语境填空(用所给词的适当形式填空)People often suffer minor 1.injuries (injure) such as scratches and small cuts in daily life.The causes of them vary from person to person.Unlike being bitten by a 2.poisonous (poi

12、son) snake，being just scratched or cut doesnt necessarily mean going to hospital for 3.treatment (treat)In most cases，you just need to wrap a clean cloth 4.tightly (tight) around the cut if it is bleeding.However，if a small cut causes 5.unbearable (bear) pain，go to your doctor right away.I 6.firmly

13、(firm) believe that fighting against the sharp pain with 7.bravery (brave) makes no sense. 【导学号：11470098】词法新图谱核心词汇灵活多变的动词词汇词性意义现在分词过去分词poisonvt.毒害；使中毒poisoningpoisonedpourvt.& vi.倒；灌；注；涌pouringpouredtreatvt.& vi.治疗；对待；款待treatingtreatedapplyvt.& vi.涂；应用；申请；使用applyingappliedbleedvi.& vt.流血bleedingbled

14、chokevi.& vt.(使)噎住；(使)窒息chokingchokedswellvi.& vt.(使)膨胀；隆起swellingswollensqueezevt.& vi.榨；挤；压榨squeezingsqueezed.原创语境填空(用所给词的适当形式填空)A man was bitten by a snake and symptoms of 1.being poisoned (poison) appeared soon.His leg began to swell.When the poison spread to his heart，he 2.choked (choke) to dea

15、th.There was another man also bitten by a snake.Luckily his wife was with him and she knew first aid.She managed 3.to squeeze (squeeze) out the poison in time.Then she quickly cut the 4.swollen (swell) flesh off his leg with a knife.After 5.pouring (pour) some alcohol on the cut，she put a bandage on it，6.applying (apply)