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浙江省学年高二上学期联考英语试题及答案.docx

1、浙江省学年高二上学期联考英语试题及答案高二英语试题考生须知:1本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟;2答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、试场号、座位号;3所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效;4考试结束后,只需上交答题卷。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man do tomorrow? A. Write his

2、report. B. Catch a flight. C. Hand in his report. 2. Whats Lucy good at? A. Teaching. B. Dressing. C. Cooking. 3. How much will the woman spend if she buys the dress? A. ¥1,700. B. ¥1,000. C. ¥700. 4. Why does the woman feel sorry? A. Because she refused the man. B. Because the man had an accident.

3、C. Because she ruined the mans party.5. Whats the relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段

4、材料,回答6、7题。6. Where is the man going? A. His home. B. The subway station. C. The shopping mall. 7. What time is it now? A. 6:10. B. 6:45. C. 6:55.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Why does the man teach his mum video-chatting? A. He will work abroad. B. He wants to save money. C. He makes her fashionable. 9. What do

5、es the mans mum think of learning video-chatting? A. Easy. B. Interesting. C. Hard.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. How long has the man played basketball on the city team? A. For one year. B. For eleven months. C. For eight months. 11. How is the mans painting? A. Pretty good. B. Too bad. C. Just OK. 12. What

6、are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Hobbies. B. Sports. C. Arts.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What can we know about Malia Obama from the conversation? A. She obeyed her parents order. B. She read many books in high school. C. Her father graduated from Harvard University. 14. What will Malia do before

7、going to university? A. Take one years break. B. Travel across the country. C. Make friends in Hollywood. 15. Which university does the man prefer? A. Yale University. B. Oxford University. C. Harvard University. 16. What subject is the woman poor in? A. History. B. Math. C. Science.听第10段材料,回答第17至20

8、题。17. Where is the Chinese Kite Festival held this year? A. In China. B. In Sweden. C. In Switzerland. 18. Whats the weather like during this years Festival? A. Nice and clear. B. Cold and cloudy. C. Sunny and hot. 19. What group of people are attracted by the festival? A. Young people. B. People of

9、 middle age. C. People of almost all ages. 20. What events does the Festival have besides flying kites? A. Chinese paintings. B. Chinese songs. C. Chinese films.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn the long history of human society, the motor

10、vehicle (车辆) has killed and disabled more people than any bomb or weapon ever invented. Many of the accidents on the streets are mainly from bad behavior of drivers who refuses to respect the legal and moral(道德的) rights of others. So the killing on the road may be regarded as a social problem.As a m

11、atter of fact, the enemies of society on wheels are rather harmless people who just act carelessly, you might say. But it is a principle both of law and common morality that carelessness is no excuse when ones actions could bring damage to others.Its reported that the psychological condition of the

12、driver can account for as many as 80 percent of all automobile accidents. Emotional upsets can affect drivers reactions, slow their judgment, and blind them to dangers that might otherwise be clear. The experts warn that it is important for every driver to make an effort to keep ones emotions under

13、control.While the irresponsibility that led to much of the problem is not limited to drivers, street walkers regularly break traffic rules, and they are at fault in most vehicle-walker accidents; many cyclists even believe that they are not required to follow the basic rules of the road.Important le

14、gal advances have been made towards safer driving in the past few years. Safety standards for vehicle have been raised. In addition, speed limits have been lowered. Due to these measures, the accident rate has decreased. But the accident experts still worry because there has been little or no improv

15、ement in the way drivers behave. The only real and lasting solution, say the experts, is to convince people that driving is a skilled task requiring constant care and concentration. Those who fail to do all these things present a threat to those with whom they share the road.21. The passage is writt

16、en _A. To show that the motor vehicle is a very dangerous invention.B. To discuss traffic problems and suggest possible solutions.C. To promote understanding between careless drivers and street walkers. D. To warn drivers of the importance of safe driving.22. What is the purpose of mentioning the ps

17、ychological condition of the driver in paragraph 3 ?A. To show an example of the various reasons for road accidents.B. To show how important it is for drivers to be emotionally healthy.C. To show some of the inaccurate opinions by researchers.D. To show the reason why people need the guidance from e

18、xperts while driving.23. Who are NOT mentioned as being responsible for the road accidents?A. Careless bicycle-riders.B. Mindless people walking in the street.C. Irresponsible drivers.D. Irresponsible vehicle makers.B As is thought by many people, air pollution affected only the area around large ci

19、ties with factories and heavy automobile traffic. At present, we realize that although these are the areas with the worst air pollution, the problem is worldwide. On several occasions over the past decade, a heavy cloud of air pollution has covered the east of the United States and brought health wa

20、rnings in rural areas away from any major concentration of manufacturing and automobile traffic. In fact, the very climate of the entire earth may be infected by air pollution. Some scientists consider that the increasing concentration of carbon dioxide in the air resulting from the burning of fossi

21、l fuels (coal and oil) is creating a greenhouse effectconserving heat reflected from the earth and raising the worlds average temperature. If this view is correct and the worlds temperature is raised only a few degrees, much of the polar ice cap will melt and cities such as New York, Boston, Miami,

22、and New Orleans will be in water. Another view, less widely held, is that increasing particular (颗粒) matter in the atmosphere is blocking sunlight and lowering the earths temperaturea result that would be equally disastrous. A drop of just a few degrees could create something close to a new ice age,

23、 and would make agriculture difficult or impossible in many of our top farming areas. Today we do not know for sure that either of these conditions will happen (though one recent government report drafted by experts in the field concluded that the greenhouse effect is very possible) Perhaps, if we a

24、re lucky enough, the two tendencies will offset each other and the worlds temperature will stay about the same as it is now. Driven by economic profits, people neglect the damage on our environment caused by the advanced civilization. Maybe the air pollution is the price the human beings have to pay

25、 for their development. But is it really worthwhile? 24. As to the greenhouse effect, the author _A. share the same view with the scientist. B. thinks that it will destroy the world soon.C. rejects it as being baseless.D. is uncertain of its occurrence. 25. The word offset in the second paragraph co

26、uld be replaced by _.A. make up for B. slip into C. set up D. catch up with 26. It can be concluded that _A. raising the worlds temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth. B. lowering the worlds temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster.

27、C. almost no temperature changes have occurred over the past decade. D. the worlds temperature will remain constant in the years to come. CAs a kid, Joanna Buckley wasnt interested in scienceuntil she had a chance to try it. That happened when she got a chemistry set for Christmas.Over the course of

28、 a few weeks, Id completed every experiment. But in the process, I polluted my parents dining room carpet and burnt the kitchen worktop with the spirit burner, she says.Now science is Buckleys job. She works in the chemistry department at the University of Sheffield in England. I realize, first-hand

29、, how important it is to have something or someone to show you why science is great, she says. Now the good news is that citizen science appears.Citizen science takes the fun of experimenting a step further than Buckleys at-home chemistry kit. Thats because these experiments are real, looking for no

30、vel answers.Compared with a one-off experiment, whats cool about citizen science is that students get that this has a purpose, says Prunuske, who teaches microbiology and immunology at a medical college. Students want to do a good job, because they know scientists are going to use the new data in th

31、eir own research.Jennifer Longs job is to coordinate (协调) education and outreach. She agrees with Prunuske. Kids like that its real. And they like that its important, that it matters. Citizen-science projects have made big discoveries. One found a previously unknown galaxy cluster(星系团). Another project helped assess how much damage a big earthquake had caused in Japan. And one of the first citizen-science projects helped scientists learn where Monarch butterflies go every winter.Some adults worry about teens losing interest

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