1、河南省名师联盟届高三入学调研考试英语试题二及答案含答案2020 届高三入学调研考试卷英 语 (二)注意事项: 1答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准 考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答 案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在 试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7
2、.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A.19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是 C。1. Where does this conversation most likely take place? A. At a flower shop. B. On a hill. C. In a garden. 2. What will the man proba
3、bly do? A. Go outside. B. Read a magazine. C. Listen to a program. 3. How does the girl usually get back to school? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 4. What do we know about the woman speaker? A. Shes strict. B. Shes regretful. C. Shes caring. 5. What is the man speaker doing? A. Making a suggestio
4、n. B. Doing housework. C. Leaning a skill. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间 阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或 独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6. Why was Alice late? A. She made a call. B. She got up late. C. She set o
5、ff late. 7. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Boss and employee. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 8. What is the weather mostly like during their camping trip? A. Its hot. B. Its cold. C. Its rainy. 9. How does Linda feel about the man?
6、 A. Mysterious. B. Considerate. C. Disgusting. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What are the speakers talking about? A. Housekeeping. B. Shopping. C. Cooking. 11. Whose price has just increased at the highest rate? A. Cheeses. B. Bacons. C. Meats. 12. Why is the woman unwilling to buy instant coffee? A.
7、Because its bitter. B. Because its unpopular. C. Because its expensive. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What is probably the man speaker? A. A chemist. B. A dentist. C. A patient. 14. When does the woman have an appointment with Dr. Williams? A. This morning. B. At five oclock. C. Next week. 15. What do
8、es the man suggest the woman do? A. Wait for Dr. Williams. B. Be cautious about her diet. C. Go to the dentists directly. 16. What will the man do to help the woman? A. Give her what she wants. B. Ring Dr. Williams for her. C. Make an appointment for her. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. Where can stude
9、nts keep fit? A. In the recreation center. B. In a fast food restaurant. C. In the student health center. 18. What do we know about the supply of healthy food in most university restaurants? A. Its short. B. Its rich. C. Its reasonable. 19. Which of the following do students find extremely good? A.
10、Fitness activities. B. The smoking ban. C. Medical care. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Convenience in exercise. B. Healthy life in universities.C. Medical care for university students. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在 答题卡上
11、将该项涂黑。 AMetropolis Book ClubMembership: All you need to do is fill out the order form at the bottom of the page, select your first order from our book list and then post the completed form back to us. Special offers for new members: As a special offer, you may choose any reduced-price books from our
12、 new members book list, to the value of 100 yuan in total. Tick the box on your form to order a free watch. Join before the end of this month and you receive another free book carefully chosen by our staff. Order an audio-book from the many on offer, at half the recommended retail price. When youve
13、joined: As a member you get around 50% off the publishers price of every book you buy, and whats more, they come straight to your door. Your free club magazine arrives once a month to keep you up to date with the latest best-sellers weve added to our list. On the Internet, you can find all our title
14、s for the year at our exclusive members website. Our website also has a book swap service where members can request or offer books for exchange. Being a member: All you have to do is order four books during your first year. After that, you can decide on the number of books you wish to take. In each
15、of your monthly club magazines, our experienced staff choose a “Book of the Month” for you, which is offered at an extra-special price. If you do not want this book, just say so in the space provided on the form and send it back to us. We always send the book if we do not receive this form. Once we
16、receive your order, your books are delivered within one week. And remember, you have up to a fortnight to decide if you wish to keep the books you have ordered. If they arent what you expected, just send them back! 21. How can you become a member of the Metropolis Book Club? A. By ordering a watch f
17、ree of charge. B. By sending the advertisement to the club. C. By choosing books with special prices. D. By returning the completed order form. 22. What information does the monthly magazine give members? A. The percentage saved on each book. B. The names of all the books sold by the club. C. The li
18、st of the newest books available to buy. D. The books that can be swapped by club members. 23. What can we infer from the last part of the passage? A. At least four books should be bought each year. B. Members can look at the books before they buy them. C. Members need to buy the “Book of the Month”
19、. D. The more books bought, the higher the members grade. BMary Anning was an English fossil(化石) collector, dealer and paleontologist(古生物学 家). Her fossil-hunting helped change the way people thought about the world. Mary was born into a poor family in England on May 21, 1799. She lived in the seasid
20、e town of Lyme Regis, in Dorset. The family had nine children. Only Mary and her brother Joseph grew up. Marys father took his children along the beach. They picked up shells and stones to sell to visitors. Mary did not go to school much. Her family was too poor. And schools did not teach children a
21、bout fossils. Mary could read and write. She taught herself. She learned about rocks and how bodies are made. In 1811 when Mary and Joseph were fossil hunting, Joseph saw a bone sticking out of the rock. Mary had a hammer to chip away at the rock. Very carefully she uncovered it. She found the first
22、 complete fossil of the ichthyosaur(鱼龙). Since then, Mary became crazy about fossil hunting. She liked to hunt on the beach after a storm. The wind, rain and waves made the rocks crumble. It was easy to spot fossils. Most days Mary went fossil hunting with her dog, Tray. Rich friends helped Mary by
23、selling fossils for her. They sent her money. Scientists wrote letters and came to see her. One good friend was William Buckland, a professor at Oxford University. Mary also opened a shop to sell fossils, stones and shells. She chatted with visitors. Mary Anning died in1847. How evolution(进化) works
24、was explained by Charles Darwin not long after Mary died. Her fossils had helped scientists understand how things began. 24. Why did Marys father take his children along the beach? A. To enjoy life. B. To make a living. C. To look for fossils. D. To teach them about fossils. 25. What can we learn ab
25、out Mary? A. Her father was a paleontologist. B. Her father educated her at home. C. She had nine brothers and sisters in all. D. She might be popular at that time. 26. Who was the first one to catch sight of the rock containing the first complete ichthyosaur fossil? A. Charles Darwin. B. Marys dog.
26、 C. Joseph. D. Mary. 27. What does the underlined word crumble in the fourth paragraph means ? A. break B. shake C. float D. dive CPetrol and diesel cars may still dominate(影响) our roads, but their days are numbered. A recent university study found that current electric cars could be used for 87 per
27、 cent of daily car journeys in the US. That figure could rise to 98 per cent by 2020. One hurdle to the widespread adoption of electric cars has been “range anxiety”drivers concerns about running out of juice on a journey. While petrol stations are conveniently located across national road systems,
28、the necessary network of electric charging stations is still being developed. In fact, charging points are becoming increasingly common throughout the USA. Attitudes towards electric vehicles have changed quite considerably over the last few years. Not that long ago, electric cars met with distrust,
29、 and their high price tags drove customers away. Thanks to improvements in battery capacity, recharging times, performance and price, the current generation of electric cars is starting to persuade critics. Plug-in cars will soon give internal combustion engine models a run for their money. As well
30、as advancements on the road, electric vehicles are taking to the sea and sky. Electric boats are among the oldest electric vehicles, having enjoyed several decades of popularity from the late 19th to the early 20th century before petrol-powered outboard motors took over. Now, the global drive for re
31、newable energy sources is bringing electric boats back. Steps towards electric planes are also being made, with Airbus and NASA among the organizations developing and testing battery-powered planes. The experiments could soon make commercial electric flight a reality. Electric vehicles do not produc
32、e any emissions. Were the US to act on the studys findings and replace 87 percent of its cars with electric vehicles, it would reduce the national demand for petrol by 61 per cent. However, because of the production processes and the generation of electricity required to charge these vehicles, they cannot claim to be completely emission-free. Even so, as many co
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