1、陕西高考英语试题及答案2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试陕西卷)英语第一部分:英语知识运用共四节,满分55分)1.语音知识共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题地A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词地划线部分读音相同地选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.1. again 【D】A. cabbage B. narrow C. famous D. tradition2. custom 【C】A. measure B. upstairs C. respect D. sugar3. twice 【B】A. machine B. invite C. terrible D. bitter4
2、. doubt 【A】A. amount B. trouble C. shoulder D. group5. north 【A】A. thunder B. worthy C. neither D. clothes情景对话共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给地选项中选出能填入每一空白处地最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项.Tom : Hi, Cathy. _6_ 【G】Cathy: I have to finish my project on the history of the Internet. What about you?Tom : 7
3、If its fine, well go camping. Would you like to join us? 【E】Cathy: Id like to, but the deadline for my project is next Monday.Tom : What a pity! 8【F】Cathy: Yes, please. Can you suggest any good reference books?Tom : You may want to read Origins of the Internet and The Digital Future.Cathy: Im readin
4、g the two books. 9【C】Tom : Go to the Science Museum website, and youll find lots of up-to-date information.Cathy: Good idea. Thanks for your help.Tom : 10【B】A. Never mind. B. Dont mention it.C. Any other suggestions? D. Will you come next time?E.it depends on the weather F.Anything I can do for you
5、G.What are you up to this weekeed?第三节 语法和词汇知识共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题地A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.11.I walked up to the top of the hill with my feiend, we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake【B】A.which B. where C. who D.that12.His first novel good reviews since it came out last month. 【D】A
6、.receives B.is receviing C.will receive D.has received13.As is know to all, Peoples Republic of China is Biggest developing country in the world. 【C】A.the ;不填 B. 不填 ;the C. the ;the D. 不填;不填14.Claire had luggage an hour befor her plane left. 【D】A.check B.checking C.to check D.checked15.Id like to st
7、art my own business thats Id do if I had the money. 【D】A.why B.when C.which D.what16.-Would you get me a bar of chocolate from the kitchen,dear?- one? 【C】A.Other B.Every C.Another D.More17.The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be the present one. 【B】A.as three times big as B. thr
8、ee times as big asC. as big as three times D. as big three times as18. Jack,you seem in high spirits.-_We won the match 4-0. 【A】A. Guess what? B. So what? C. No wonder. D. No double19._all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post. 【B】A. Since B. While C. If D. As20.More hi
9、ghways have been built in China,_it much easier for people to trave form one place to another. 【A】A. making B. made C. to make D. having made21.We can give you a ride into town.-_Thank you.【D】A. Yes,why not? B. Oh,it would be my pleasure.C. Yes,please. D. Oh,that would be great.22.I_through that bit
10、ter period without your generous help.【A】A. couldnt have gone B. didnt goC. wouldnt go D. hadnt gone23.It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do_benefits our work most.【C】A. who B. which C. that D. what24.Will you read me a story ,Mummy?【D】-OK.You_have one if you go to bed as
11、 soon as possible.A. might B. must C. could D. shall25.Some insects_the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves. 【C】A. take in B. take off C. take on D. take out 第四节 完形填空共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题地ABCD四个选项中,选出合适填入对应空白处地最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.In a land far away, once upon a time there wa
12、s great poverty and shared _30out among the villagers. He wished them all the best of luck, and he left.The second rich man ,seeing the _31situation, stopped for a short time and gave _32all his food and drink, since he _33see that money would be of little _34to them. He made sure that they each _35
13、their fair share and would have enough food to _36for some time . Then, he left.The third rich man, on seeing such poverty, _37and went straight through the _38without stopping. The two other rich men saw this from a distance and commented with each other_39the third rich man lacked sympathy. It was
14、 _40that they themselves had been there to offer help.However, three days later, they 41 the third rich man ,who was coming in the opposite direction . He was 42travelling quickly, but his wagons, 43the gold and valuables they had been 44,were now full of farming tools and bags of 45.He was rushing
15、back to help them out of poverty.26. A. loss B. expectations C. success D. problems 【D】27. A. standing B. travelling C. gathering D. running 【B】28. A. faraway B. poor C. different D. ancient 【B】29. A. unless B. because C. so D. if 【C】30. A. them B. anything C. nothing D. those 【A】31. A. curious B. w
16、orrying C. dangerous D. puzzling 【B】32. A. the villagers B. his servants C. the others D. the rest 【A】33. A. could B. might C. should D. must 【A】34. A. interest B.concern C. use D. attraction 【C】35. A. returned B. gained C. offered D. received 【D】36.A.remain B.last C.supply D.share 【B】37.A.turned ba
17、ck B.set out C. showed off D. speeded 【D】38.A.village B.land C.field D.road 【A】39.A.whether B.how C.where D.when 【B】40.A.good B.certain C.true D.strange 【A】41.A.welcomed B.met C.taccepted D.persuaded 【B】42.A.still B.already C.always D.indeed 【A】43. A. except B. instead of C. apart from D. along with
18、 【B】44.A. loading B. treasuring C. carrying D. earning 【C】45.A. food B. jewels C. money D. seeds 【D】 第二部分:阅读理解共两节,满分40分) 第一节共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读些列四篇短文,从每小题后所给地A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出你最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.46If you want to join Live Card to save money on tickets, you can call .【 C】A.0844 847 2484 B.0800 587 500
19、7C.0844 499 6699 D.0161 245 660947How can you pay for a ticket when you book by post? 【 D 】A.By visiting the website of a post office.B.By going to your local bank in person.C.By enclosing your Live Card in an envelope.D.By providing your credit card information.48What benefit can group bookers enjo
20、y according to the text? 【 A 】A.Delayed payment for tickets. B.Invitations to opening nights.C.Reduced booking fees by phone D.Generous discounts on tickets.BMost people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know t
21、hat she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.Born in September, 1987, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies two daughters. Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers. She finished her high
22、 school education at the College of Svign in Paris.Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using X-ray facilities设备) to help save the lives of wounded soldiers.Irene continued the
23、 work by developing X-ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgrum. Her services were recognised in the form of a Militarys Medal by the French government.In 1918, Irene became her mothers assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Ire
24、ne taugh him the techniques required for his work. They soon fell in love and were married in 1926. Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later.Like her mother, Irene combined family and career. Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia because of her work with radioactivity could show returns.Whats more ,they had not wanted enough to be roch and successful ;otherwise they cound not possib
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