1、新编大学英语课后答案第三册浙江大学版Unit 1Part onepreparation1. 1)Gentle 2)Dedicated 3)Considerate 4)Adventurous 5)Calm 6)Aggressive 7)Critical 8)Energetic 9)Selfish 10)Ambition 11)Self-confident 12)Easygoing 13)Truthful 14)Outgoing 15)Frank 16)Sensitive 17)Bossy 18)Patient 19)Talkative 20)Persuasive 21)Sympathetic 2
2、2)Emotional2.JobsPersonalitysalespersonundependable、shrewd、tricky、boastfulteacherknowledge、talkative、patient、energetic、unselfish、tolerantdoctorcalm、skillful、sympathetic、careful、unselfishpolice officebrave、calm、alert、carefulaccountcautious、careful、efficient、truthfullawyerknowledge、persuasive、talkativ
3、e、expressive、intelligenttourist guideenergetic、good-tempered、talkativehost or hostess of a showquick-minded、humorous、knowledge、expressive、emotionalreporteradventurous、brave、curious、efficientsecretaryconsiderate、careful、efficient、easygoingspokespersondiplomatic、intelligent、eloquentPart twopost-readin
4、gReading Comprehension1. 1) much unhappiness 2)a profound effect usually act with confidence are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others 3)i)Recognize your personal strengths and weaknesses ii)Set reasonable goals iv)Dont be afraid to speak up and give your point of view v)Do not make n
5、egative comments about yourself vi)Accept criticism thoughtfully viii)Do not associate with people who make you feel inadequate ix)Set aside time to relax,enjoy hobbies,and reevaluate your goal regular x)Practice being in social situation2. 1)FTTTF 6)TFFTVocabulary1. 1)self-conscious 2)self-confiden
6、ce 3)self-esteem 4)self-destructive 5)self-worth 6)self-concept 7)self-awareness 8)self-assurance/self-confidence 2. 1)B 2)I 3)L 4)A 5)H 6)D 7)E 8)N 9)J 10)M 11)C 12)F 13)G 14)K3. 1)profound 2)jealousy 3)numerous 4)overweight 5)overcome 6)eventually 7)slim 8)compliments 9)diminish 10)reassurance 11)
7、detrimental 12)isolated 13)self-esteem 14)accented4. 1)reflected 2)concerned/worried 3)profound effect/influence 4)viewed/regarded 5)sensitive 6)respond/react 7)eliminated 8)over my fear 9)concentrate on 10)made no commentTranslation1)You should set aside a reasonable amount of time to rest and exer
8、cise.2)In general,children are mush healthier and better educated than ever before.3)He can grasp the chances that come along.4)Each day,he sets aside time to be with his family and enjoy life.5)I still remembered those dark streets and the scene I walked hand in hand with my father.6)He eventually
9、didnt live up to his parents expectations.7)In contrast,our use of oil has enormously increased.8)Through efforts,he managed to overcome his fatal weakness.Part ThreeFURTHER Development1. 1)BBABC 6)CBCAA 11)CBUnit 2Part onepreparation4.matching pictures 1)Aphrodite 2)Ares 3)Hephaestus 4)Artemis 5)De
10、meter 6)Dionysus 7)Poseidon 8)Athena 9)Apollo 10)Hermes 11)Hera 12)ZeusPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.1)Because they were invited to a feast in the sky. 2)He saw the birds were busy preparing. 3)He planned to go to the feast/sky with the birds. 4)They dont agree because Tortoise was misc
11、hievous and ungrateful. 5)With a sweet tongue, he convinced the birds that he was a change man. 6)He made two wings with all the feathers he got from each bird. 7)All of you. 8)Nuts, meat and fish soup, pounded yam soup, palm wine, etc. 9)For whom have you prepared this feast? 10)Because he knew the
12、 answer would be For all of you, which was his new name. So he could enjoy all the food. 11)They were very angry. 12)They took back the feathers they had lent him. 13)He asked them to take a message to his wife. 14)Parrot,because he wanted to take advantage of the change to get revenge. 15)He asked
13、Parrot to tell his wife to bring out all the soft things in his house and cover the ground with them so that he would be able to land safety. But Parrot told his wife to bring out all the hard and sharp things instead. 16)His shell was broken into hundreds of pieces.Vocabulary1. 1)A.invitation B.inv
14、ited C.inviting 2)A.prepare B.prepared C.preparation D.preparatory/preparation 3)A.discoveries B.discoverers C.discovered 4)A.approval B.approve C.approved D.approving E.disapprove 5)A.eloquent B.eloquence C.eloquently 6)A.faithful B.unfaithful/faithless C.faith D.faithfully 7)A.occasional B.occasio
15、nally C.occasion 8)A.delivery B.delivering C.delivered 9)A.troublesome B.troubled C.troubled D.troubling 10)A.assurance B.assured C.assure2. 1)got/ran into trouble 2)no trouble 3)asking for trouble 4)have.trouble 5)trouble with 6)in serious/deep/big trouble 7)get/getting.into trouble 8)took the trou
16、ble3. 1)with a pattern of roses 2)prepared a wonderful/good/large meal for us 3)promised faithfully 4)deliver the letter 5)a selection of milk and plain chocolate 6)keep out of mischief 7)the sound of distant thunder 8)been approved by the government 9)despite the fact that he drank too much 10)reac
17、h an agreement whether the drug is safe or not Part ThreeFURTHER Development1. 1)CCABA 6)BABBA 11)BA5.1)the true reason why there was no such animal in Guizhou 2)they were useless in this place 3)When he suddenly saw the donkey, he thought it was a monster 4)He hid himself in the tree while looking
18、at donkey 5)What kind of animal is this and why does it look different from other animal that Ive ever seen 6)But one day the donkey stretched its thin neck and cried 7)the tiger found that the donkey didnt have any other skills besides crying 8)But he dared not rush to it and eat it just as he did
19、to other animals 9)This did make the donkey angry,so it raised its hind leg and kicked the tiger 10)This time he rushed to it without hesitation and bit is throatUnit 3Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.1)financial 2)career 3)later 4)guilty 5)hurt 6)resentful 7)productive 8)independence 9)re
20、sponsibility 10)trusted 11)frightening 12)resentment 13)abandoned 14)factors 15)quality2.1)TFTFT 6)FFFFFVocabulary1. 1)CHGAE 6)KIDLB 11)JF2. 1)constantly 2)impact 3)burden 4)Candidly 5)fulfillment 6)salaried 7)resentment 8)assistance 9)perfect 10)suppress3. 1)successfully 2)resentment 3)security 4)n
21、ecessity 5)advisable 6)access/accessibility 7)athletic 8)maturity 9)emotional 10)effectively Translation1)Because of an emergency,the doctor will not be available for several hours.2)How will taxes affect people with low incomes?3)My mother always told me that in the long run I would be glad that I
22、didnt give up practicing the piano.4)The price of this book ranges from $10 to $20.5)It seems to me that you dont have much choice.6)Given their inexperience, they have done the job quite well.7)For such a big house the price is fairly low, but youd got to take into consideration the money you will
23、spend on repairs.8)Can we start with the discussion of problems arising from the last meeting?Part ThreeFURTHER Development1.STEP ONE 1)ABACA 6)ACBCA 11)ACBC STEP TWO Across 1)shoplifter 4)thief 6)stole 7)too 8)fifty 11)witness Down 1)sentence 2)out 3)robbery 5)into 6)son 8)fine 9)fist 10)owe STEP T
24、HREE 1)creates 2)individuals 3)makes 4)combination 5)however 6)fall 7)responsible 8)which 9)difference 10)that 11)tempted 12)used 13)lowest 14)died 15)reducing 16)quick 17)reason 18)principle 19)minor 20)message2.EBFCAGDUnit 4Part onepreparation1. 1)film director 2)surgeon 3)flight attendant 4)pilot
25、 5)cook/chef 6)conductor 7)lawyer 8)receptionist 9)policeman 10)butcher 11)doctor/physician 12)auto-repairman 13)scientist/research worker 14)nurse3.Section A 1)job 2)career 3)profession 4)trade Section B 1)pay 2)fee 3)salary/wages 4)income Section C 1)job-seeker 2)employer 3)fire 4)interviewPart tw
26、opost-readingReading Comprehension1. 2)i)Most students choose from ii)professional occupations,is engaged in professional work iii)Young men lack interest iv)to express any choice of occupation 3)i)Complacency ii)Defensive avoidance iii)Hypervigilance 4)i)Study yourself ii)Write your career goals do
27、wn iii)Review your plans and progress iv)you can start over 5)ii)Job changes and career shifts occur2.1)TTFTF 6)TTTTF 11)TFVocabulary1. 1)acceptable 2)efficiency 3)implications 4)instability 5)rationalize 6)evaluation 7)foreseeable 8)invention 9)hastily 10)probability 11)professional 12)challenging
28、13)defensive 14)personality2. 1)in case 2)Every so often 3)resort to 4)talk over 5)start over 6)in reality 7)at stake 8)seized on 9)leading to 10)take stock of3. 1)programs 2)way 3)technical 4)both 5)provided 6)who 7)such 8)needed 9)opportunities 10)when 11)to 12)Completion 13)holding 14)early 15)hi
29、re 16)promote 17)up 18)educatingTranslation1)Several years ago,he underwent a major operation on heart.2)We estimated that it would take us a week to finish the task.3)I used to love photography, but now, I have no time to pursue any hobbies.4)You may love a person, but not necessarily marry him.5)T
30、errorists resort to violent measures to achieve their political aims.6)He said he would stay in the office this afternoon in case you should want to see him.7)Scientists have identified the gene leading to abnormal growth.8)There examples demonstrate how poorly some students write their resumes.Part
31、 ThreeFURTHER Development1. 1)ABCCC 6)ACBBC4.GDBHIUnit 5Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1. 2)Her feeling before her teacher arrived. 4)How she discovered words. B)learning the meaning of words and her reaction D)Her feelings and her new outlook on life 5)ii)Job changes and career shifts occur2.1)A.One life refers to the life she led in the past, the other refers to the life she led after the teacher came. B.It refers to the very day when her teacher came to her C.Before the teacher came, she lived in d
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