新概念14册学习及背诵方法.docx

1、新概念14册学习及背诵方法新概念1-4册学习及背诵方法 一. *(passion)：英语学习中理性的动力。 1. 学习语言需要*。人生需要*。成功需要*。自信来自*。 2. *造就天才 3. 使用*的方式 二. *联想学习法在英语学习中的使用。 1. 用*联想征服词汇。词汇英语之根;秘招联想扩展至高境界 词形联想法： l 词缀词根联想：说起来容易做起来难，若一旦掌握受益终生。/懒惰者勿用。/扩大高难词汇必用之秘方。 posput：放 expose (exexpose 放在外面暴露); impose (im强加);depose() 必须掌握的词缀及词根 ：l content contend co

2、nsent bear dear fear gear hear near pear rear tear wear year l 同族词联想：大量单词一脉相通。 如：forgetforgetfulforgetfullyforgetfulnessforgettableforgetterunforgettable 等。 词义联想法 l 同义词与反义词联想： 新概念二、三册单词联想示例 初级联想：biglargehugegreatgrand 高级联想：colossal(庞大的)船-泰坦尼克号titanicgiganticimmensevastenormoustremendous wild waild a

3、.野生的,野性的(living in a natural state, not controlled by humans) 联想 (同)feral(a.凶猛的); barbarous(a.野蛮的) (反)tame (a.驯服的); domestic(a.家养的) 经典用法wild wind 强风，wild guess 瞎猜，wild times 乱世 经典用法联想 二册词汇用法联想示例： seat si：t n.座位; vt.使座下(a place to sit ;to let somebody sit down.) 经典用法联想 have a seat/take a seat 就座 be s

4、eated/seat oneself/坐下 这里seat 是及物动词,联想enjoy oneself 玩得开心： dress oneself 给穿衣 习惯搭配联想/超级联结联想/经典词汇联想/语法功能联想 拟声联想法： P拍打，撞击等声音。 Chap(轻拍，拍手);slap(用手掌拍打);pat (拍打);wrap(包起来);pop(砰); Pound(敲打);pour(泼);drop, chop, torpedo; sip(吮吸) fl 飞翔，流动等声音 fly; flow; flash(闪光)flame(火焰);flow(流动);flood(洪水);flu(流感);float(漂浮)，fl

5、uid(流动性);flush(冲洗) pest(拍死它害虫);obscene(我不see淫秽的)或(词缀法) 形象联想法 tussle(扭打);grass(青草)ss;derrick井架(deck+rri);baggage;roar(咆哮);cheer;smile，round，square *音标联想背词法 所有无规律的长单词 archaeology(考古学);anthropology(人类学);bedraggled(弄湿的); exhilarating(令人兴奋的); 自定义联想法 privilege; barbarous/ bait(诱饵bite);hay(干草);graze(牛羊吃草)g

6、rass/gray lullaby(催眠曲);gangster(土匪，强盗) 2. 用*联想法快速突破英语口语 说的误区。 l 外教至上的误区。 l 独自无法练习口语的误区 l 随心所欲的误区 l 单一强化口语的误区 solution a. 快速联想与延伸 b. 地道口语的联想与使用 c. 精美口语句式的联想记忆 d. 独自锻炼联想(一册语音，背诵2，3册，大声跟读，模仿语调(WOA/BBC)，独自讨论辩论法，高声描述法) 独自讨论辩论法： MIMIC DISCUSSION l Do you like music? What do you think of Madonna and Michae

7、l Jackson? l Whats the relation between the sports field and the battlefield? l What do you think of the difference between the white-collar workers(白领工人)and blue-collar workers(蓝领工人)? l What do you think of the saying Wealthy man tends to be bad while a bad woman tends to be wealth? MIMIC DEBATE l

8、Money can buy everything that you want. l Theres no true and pure friendship between man and woman. l Capital punishment should be abolished. l Health is wealth. l Computer will control the human being. 3. *联想快速突破英语听力 听的误区 l 速成论的误区。 l 一本教材突破听力的误区。 l 突击提升听力的误区 solution a. 长期的过程(经验)，因为*你不再苦闷，因为*你豁然开朗!

9、 b. 练习听力的材料即时间 c. 提升听力的方法(*、英文歌曲、周润发) d. 精听与泛听。 e. 如何通过新概念提升听力。(不同版本及不同级别的使用) 4. 英语阅读中的如何走出误区 a. 技巧论泛读与精读 b. 阅读方法联想漫谈 5. *联想学习法在英语写作中使用。 a. 准确(初级)多样化美化(*联想的使用) I like music. I am fond of music. I am crazy about music. I take great interest in music. Music exerts tremendous fascination on me. b. 形式三段

10、论-内容三段论 c. 超级模仿好句型，语法重点尽在文中。 Nothing can be compared, he maintains, with the first cockcrow, the twittering of birds at dawn, the sight of the rising sun glinting on the trees and pastures. NCE BOOK Few things could be more impressive than the peace that descends on deserted city streets at weekends

11、 when the thousands that travel to work every day are tucked away in their homes in the country. NCE BOOK 三. 一套浓缩语言精华的教材，一种全新的英语学习理念 1. 一册(First Things First)：学习英语的敲门砖。 经典示例： ASSISTANT： Do you like this dress, madam? LADY： I like the colour very much. Its a lovely dress, but its too small for me. AS

12、SISTANT： What about this one? Its a lovely dress. Its very smart. Short skirts are in fashion now. Would you like to try it? 2. 二册(Practice and Progress)：构建英语的基石。 经典示例： l No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes was extremely heavy. It suddenly occurred to one of the workers to open u

13、p the box. He was astonished at what he found. Lesson 68 Persistent I crossed the street to avoid meeting him, but he saw me and came running towards me . it was no use pretending that I had not seen him, so I waved to him. I never enjoy meeting Nigel Dykes. He never has anything to do. No matter ho

14、w busy you are, he always insists on coming with you. I had to think of a way of preventing him from following me around all morning. Hello. Nigel. I said. Fancy meeting you here? Hi. Elizabeth. Nigel answered. I was just wondering how to spend the morning-until I saw you. Youre not busy doing anyth

15、ing, are you? No, not at all. I answered. Im going to Would you mind my coming with you? he asked, before I had finished speaking. Not at all, I lied, but Im going to the dentist. Then Ill come with you. He answered. Theres always plenty to read in the waiting room! 3. 三册(Developing Skills)：掌握英语的关键。

16、 经典示例： Lesson 26 Wanted： A Large Biscuit Tin No one can avoid being influenced by advertisements. Much as we may pride ourselves on our good taste, we are no longer free to choose the things we want, for advertising exerts a subtle influence on us. In their efforts to persuade us to buy this or that

17、 product, advertisers have made a close study of human nature and have classified all our little weaknesses. Lesson 60 Too Early And Too Late Punctuality is a necessary habit in all public affairs in civilized society. Without it, nothing could ever be brought to a conclusion; everything would be in

18、 a state of chaos. Only in a sparsely populated rural community is it possible to disregard it. In ordinary living, there can be some tolerance of unpunctuality. 4. 四册(Fluency in English)：体味英语的精髓。 经典示例： A man without an education, many of us believe, is an unfortunate victim of adverse circumstances

19、 deprived of one of the greatest twentieth-twentieth-century opportunities. (Lesson 41) It is no use doing what you like; you have got to like what you do. Broadly speaking, human beings may be divided into three classes： those who are toiled to death, those who are worried to death, and those who a

20、re bored to death. (Lesson 58) (理解自测) The only arguable plea for capital punishment is the right of society to retribution in this world with the prospect of life in another, but since what used to seem to the great majority of civilized humanity the assurance of another life beyond the grave has co

21、me to seem to more and more people less certain, a feeling for the values of human life has become deeper and more widespread. (Lesson 60) 四. 如何掌握新概念英语： 1. 自学的误区 2. 突破新概念词汇： 根据上述*联想法之后的复习： 时间间隔应先短后长;第一次间隔6小时左右，第二次间隔一天左右，第三次四五天，第四次约一个星期如此往复，达到X次记忆。 背单词的感觉： 复习与背诵单词的时间： 3. 句型：择抄，朗读，默背，钻石句型超级模仿记忆。 4. 课文：3R：Recite; Retell;Review 作业：由点及面。(黄金要点遍布新概念的每一个角落!) 五. 掌握新概念英语与英语全面突破。 1. 课堂上：由被动接受主动吸收(笔记与心记)(与英语共舞) 2. 课后如何巩固。(课堂笔记是你的宝贵财富) 3. 百读不厌，不厌百读。(背诵需要*) 4. 由初级到高级循序渐进，终会突破! 六. 素质英语与应试英语在新概念教材上如何统一。 1. 素质是关键 2. 应试是检验。 3. 新概念是手段。