湖南省普通高中学业水平考试模拟题1.docx

1、湖南省普通高中学业水平考试模拟题1湖南省2019年普通高中学业水平考试模拟题（1）英 语组稿者（单位）：湖南省教科院基教所外语研究室 译林出版社湖南办事处命题者（单位）：李文娟（郴州市教科院） 黄日京（郴州市二中）审核者（单位）：集体审核上传者注：本试题稍难于省考纲所附样题，且排版与样题也有一点差别，请师生酌情使用。注意事项：1试卷由试题卷和答题卡两部分组成。试题卷分四个部分，有4大题，66小题，共8页，满分100分。考试时间120分钟。2答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班次、准考证号、考室号及座位号写在答题卡和试题卷的封面上。3考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须作在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。

2、考生在答题卡上按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题。 4考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分）做听力部分时，请先在试题卷上作答。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第1至第16小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将第17至20小题的答案转写到答题卡上。第一节 听力理解（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分） 听下面9段对话。每段对话后有一个或一个以上小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 例：听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。1. Ho

3、w much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18. 答案是B。 听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。1. Where is the man going?A. To the post office. B. To the library. C. To the museum. 听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。2. What is Jacks father doing now? A. Cooking. B. Reading. C. Driving. 听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。3. Whats the weather like in Australia now?

4、 A. Its hot. B. Its warm. C. Its cold. 听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。4. When will the film begin? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:15. C. At 6:30. 听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the theater. B. On a plane. C. On a bus. 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。6. When will the T-shirt be cleaned? A. By Tuesday

5、. B. By Wednesday. C. By Thursday.7. Whats the problem with the womans trousers? A. They are too long. B. They need cleaning. C. They are too big. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。8. How old can you go to a high school in Australia? A. Over 13. B. Over 14. C. Over 15.9. What do Australian students use computers fo

6、r? A. Maths and Physics. B. Maths and Science. C. Physics and Science. 10. When can the woman get a new computer? A. If she passes all the tests. B. If she makes new friends. C. If she plays basketball well. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题。11. How often does the woman go to the dance class? A. Twice a day. B. Th

7、ree times a day. C. Three times a week. 12. What class is the man taking now? A. A dance class. B. A boxing class. C. A climbing class. 13. Which of the following is true? A. The woman has lost 20 pounds. B. The man will go to the class with the woman. C. The man told the woman how to avoid injury.

8、听下面一段对话，回答第14至16小题。14. How does Michael look this morning? A. Very disappointed B. Very happy. C. Very angry. 15. What are Michaels parents going to see this evening? A. Beijing opera. B. The Sound of Music. C. The wild animals. 16. What do we learn about the man? A. He doesnt have a ticket and feel

9、s it a pity. B. He will go to see a film. C. He is lucky to have a ticket. 第二节 笔录要点（共4小题；每小题1分，满分3分）听下面一段材料，将第17至20小题的信息补充完整，每小题不超过三个单词。听材料前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。本段材料读两遍。Hammer-smith 17 repairs causing delayThe A41 very 18 this morningThe A404 19 thereThe M1 20 but moving along第二部分

10、知识运用 (共两节，满分20分)第一节 单项填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是B。21. When Li Lei was a small child, he hoped to be _ policeman after he grew up and finally hi

11、s dream came true.A. a B. an C. the D. 不填22. The girl often helps her best friend, _ is not good at English. To their delight, his English is improving day by day. A. which B. who C. what D. where 23. The day before yesterday, I _ one of my old friends in the street. A. meet B. met C. will meet D. h

12、ave met 24. More and more foreigners are working in China, _?A. are they B. arent they C. do they D. dont they 25. Most of us think _ important to know how to get well along with others.A. it B. 不填 C. that D. this 26. His younger sister is often made to cry by him, but this time she made him _. A. c

13、rying B. cry C. to cry D. cries 27. _ he did was quite right. A. That B. Which C. What D. Who 28. The teacher said “_ you work hard and have a good way, all of you will succeed.” A. If B. Although C. Though D. Before 29. When hearing the good news, both the child and the mother _ very happy. A. wasn

14、t B. were C. is D. arent30. _ you pass the examination on the first attempt?Of course. You know, I have been preparing for it for a long time. A. Can B. May C. Shall D. Could 第二节 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第31至第40小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day an old card caught my eye: Q

15、ueen City Casket Company. Immediately my mind traveled back many years.I was nine years old, walking down the cold, wet streets of Springfield, with a bag of 31 on my shoulder. Finally, I came to that Company, whose owner, Mr. Rader, had taken me there to 32 his workers whether they wanted any magaz

16、ines.Shaking off the rain, I entered Mr. Raders office. After a quick glance he led me over to the fire-place. Noticing the 33 in the top of my shoe, he said, “Come with me!” Then, he took me to a shoe store. Inside, a salesman 34 me with the finest pair of Oxfords I had ever seen. I felt about 10 f

17、eet tall when I got up in 35 . “Wed like a pair of 36 socks, too.” Mr. Rader said.Back in his office, Mr. Rader took out a 37 , wrote something on it, and handed it to me. With tearful eyes, I read, “Do to others as you would have them do to you.” He said affectionately(深情地), “Jimmy, I want you to 3

18、8 I love you.”I said good-bye, and for the first time I sensed that somehow things would be 39 . With people like Mr. Rader in the world, there was hope, kindness and love, and that would always make a 40 .31. A. newspapers B. magazines C. books D. tools32. A. tell B. say C. answer D. ask33. A. dirt

19、 B. water C. hole D. mud 34. A. bought B. fitted C. sold D. comforted 35. A. it B. them C. one D. this36. A. new B. old C. big D. small37. A. pen B. paper C. card D. notebook 38. A. admit B. know C. consider D. express 39. A. mistaken B. right C. all right D. possible 40. A. rule B. cake C. thing D.

20、 difference 第三部分 阅读技能（共三节，满分35分）第一节 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAnimals are natural resources that people have wasted all through our history.Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers, for food, for sport, and simply because they were in the way. Th

21、ousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the world forever. Hundreds more are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger.Why should people care? Because we need animals. And because once they are gone, there will never be any more.Animals a

22、re more than just beautiful and interesting. They are more than just a source of food. The most important is that every animal has its place in the balance of nature. Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems.For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks(老鹰), the farmers store

23、s of corn and grain were destroyed by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice. With no hawks to keep down their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied(繁殖) quickly.Luckily, some people are working to help save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem. And t

24、hey try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger.Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws forbid the killing of any animals or plants on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing.41. Animals are important to us mainly because _. A. the

25、y give us a source of food B. they are beautiful and lovely C. they keep the balance of nature D. they give us a lot of pleasure42. What has happened to the animals on the earth? A. Hundreds of kinds of animals have disappeared forever. B. Many kinds of animals have died out. C. About 170 kinds of a

26、nimals have disappeared forever. D. All kinds of animals are in danger.43. Which of the following is NOT true? A. People care much about animals because they need them. B. Once a certain kind of animals is gone forever, there will never be any more. C. Killing all rats and mice may cause some proble

27、ms. D. People must not kill any animals.44. What can we infer from the fact that quite a few countries have passed laws protecting animals in danger? A. Every person will know the importance of protecting wild animals. B. Animals in danger will not be killed any more. C. The number of some animals i

28、n danger will increase. D. Animals in danger will be kept away from people. BSome schools in the United States offer Chinese language classes with government support from China.Saint Marys School is a private college preparatory school in Medford, Oregon. Carly Irvine is in her fourth year of learni

29、ng Mandarin(普通话). CARLY IRVINE: “Since China and America are working so closely and our relationship is growing more and more, I think it will be very important in the future to know Chinese.”Saint Marys also teaches Spanish, German and Latin. It added Mandarin in two thousand five. Two years ago, i

30、t became the first school in the country to join the Confucius Classroom program.The program pays about half the costs of a teacher sent to a school in the United States. Chinas Education Ministry also provides books and other materials.Saint Marys principal, Frank Phillips, says knowing Chinese will help students in a world where China is quickly gaining economic power.Zheng Ling, a teacher at Saint Marys, came from China in two thousand eight. ZHENG LING: “People do not know much about China, especially the latest development. So I think this is a chance for them to know more about