中考必备句型.docx

1、中考必备句型常使用动词不定式的句型s time to do sth. /Its time for sth到做某事的时间了2 can t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事3 ask/tell sb.(not) to do sth叫某人(不要)做某事4 allow sb to do sth.允许某人做某事5 be supposed to do sth应该做某事6 would like/want(sb ) todo sth.想要(某人)做某事7 have nothing to do与无关8 find( think,make)+it+adj. to do sth发现(认为)做某事 to do

2、 sthrather than do sth宁愿做也不愿做10 Its+ clever(kind, foolish, right)+of sb. +to do sth.某人做某事是聪明的(友善的,愚蠢的,正确的)11 Its+ difficult(easy, important, interest ing)+for sb. +to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是困难的(容易的,重要的,有趣的)12 Its best to do sth最好做某事13 It takes sb. some time to do sth某人做某事用了一些时间14 There is no time to do st

3、h没时间做某事15 adj /adv +enough+to do sth足够而可以做常用动名词的句型1 enjoy/like/love doing sth喜欢做2 keep/keep on/go on doing sth继续做3 feel like doing sth.想要做 doing sth练习做5 give up doing sth放弃做6 be good at/do well in doing sth擅长做7 pay attention to doing sth.注意做8 做某事怎么样?What about/How about doing sth.9 thank sb. for doi

4、ng sth感谢某人做了某事10.被用来做be used for doing sth.11 be/get used to doing sth习惯做12 spend.(in)doing sth.花时间做 忙于做13 be busy doing sth.介意做14 mind doing sth做完某事15 finish doing sth6 look forward to doing sth盼望做17 prefer doing sth. to doing sth喜欢做胜过做18 keep/stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事三、不带to的动词不定式的句型1. would

5、rather do sth. than do sth宁愿做而不愿做 better(not)do sth.最好(不)做 not/Why dont you do sth?为什么不做?Will/Could you please (not )do sth请你(不)做某事好吗? sb. (to) do sth帮某人做let/have/see/hear/notice sb. do sth使/让/看见/听见/注意到某人做四、中考常考句型1. have/get sth. done I think teenagers arent allowed to get their ears pierced.我认请/让人做

6、某 我为青少年不应该穿耳洞。+adv.+as possible Call me as soon as possible尽可能 尽快给我电话。 is said /reported that It was said that he used to live here. 据说 据说他过去住在这里。据报导4. What do you think of What do you think of the color of t-shirt?你认为怎么样? 你认为这件T恤的颜色怎么样?5. What do you mean by.? What do you mean by saying that?你是什么意思

7、? 你那样说是什么意思? 6. Why not do.? Why not ask the teacher for help?你为什么不? 你为什么不找老师帮忙呢?How about sth /doing sth. What/How about playing soccer with us after class?怎么样? 下课跟我们一起踢球怎么样?8 .Whats wrong/the matter with.? What s the matter with you? whats wrong with you? 怎么了? 你怎么了？9. It looks/sounds like. It look

8、s like a good idea.看/听起来.10. It seems to sb that It seems to me that he is an easy-going guy.对于某人来说似乎是 s good/ bad for sb to do sth I ts not good for you to quarre with your parents对某人来说做某事是好/不好s time for./to do sth . Its time for class. =Its time for us to have a class.该到做某事的时间了 would like to/(表意愿)

9、我愿意 Id like to travel to Paris. Would you like to(想)/你愿意 Would you like to go with me?14. It s a good idea to do sth. Its a good idea to watch others when you don t know how to use knives and folks.做做某事是一个好主意 当不会使用刀又时,看看别人是个好办法。 is +adj.+of/for sh. to do sth It is kind of you to help me.对于某人来说做某事是 这

10、样帮助我真是太好了。16. It is the +second+最高级十n The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.是第二最的17. one of the十最高级十名词复数 Tom is one of the tallest boys in our class.最之一 Tom是我们班最高的男生之一。18. I don t think that I dont think that playing more computer games is good for eyes.我不认为. 我认为玩太多的电脑游戏戏对眼晴不好。19. ma

11、ke/keep sth.+adj. Keep your eyes closed while you are doing eye exercises.使某物保持某种状态 做眼操时请闭上眼睛。20. The+比较级,the十比较级 The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.越就越英语考试词组表A1. a bit (of)有一点;一会儿 few些;少量(接可数名词)3. a good/great many大量;许多4. a kind of种;一类5. a little点;少许(接不可数名词)6. a lot of- lots

12、 of许多(接可数或不可数名词)7. a number of一些;许多(接可数名词) pair of双;一副9. a piece of块;一张;一根;一片10. according to根据;按照11. add up to合计达12. after class课后13. again and again反复地;再三地14. agree to do sth同意做某事15. agree with sb同意某人的看法16. all kinds of各种各样的17. all over到处;遍及;结束 right行了;好吧;(病)好了19. all the best切顺利;万事如意20 arrive at/

13、in a place到达某地 a result(作为)结果 as像;和一样 soon as一就24 .ask for请求;要求25. at first首先;起初26. at last最后;终于27. at least至少28. at once立刻;马上29. at the same time同时30. as usual通常;平常地 well也;还有B angry with sb生某人的气2. be fond of喜欢;喜爱 good at擅长4. be interested in对感兴趣 late for迟到6. be made of由制造(看看得出原材料)7. be made from由制造

14、(看不出原材料)8. be proud of骄傲;自豪9. be strict with对严格要求10. be used to doing sth习惯于 of因为;由于and.两个都;既又13. break in闯人;强行进入;插插嘴;打断14. break out(战争、火灾等)突然发生;爆发 up教育;培养16. by air(bus, train,ship)乘飞机(公共汽车;火车;轮船)17. by mistake错误地8. by the way顺便说一下C up号召;打电话 for关怀;照顾(病人);喜欢 on继续下去;继续开展 out执行;完成 up with赶上(或超过6. cha

15、nge into转换成;把变成7. check in报到;登记 out查明;结账 up使振奋;使高兴起来10. come across(偶然)遇见(或发现) back回来;想起来 down下来 from出生于;来自 on来吧;赶快15. come to共计;达到想出(主意);找出(答案);追 up wit上;赶上 to连接;相相连18connect with与相连19. cut down砍倒D and night日日夜夜2. deal with处理;对付 ones best尽某人最大的努力4. depend on(upon)依靠:;依赖 out消失;灭亡 from与不同7 divideinto

16、把分成 some cleaning/shopping做扫除(买东西) in顺便走访(某人)E other相互or或者或者 oneself过得愉快 doing喜欢做某事F to face面对面2. fall asleep人睡 behind落后 down (from)掉下;跌倒 ill患病;病倒 into掉入;落入 away遥远的 away from远离with用填充10. fill in填充 out找出;查明(真相等)12 first of all=-at first首先 ever永远 example例如 now on从今以后;今后16. from then on从那时起to.事从到18. fr

17、om time to time不时;偶偶尔G away逃;离2. get back返回;回来;回家 close (to)接近 down(从)下来 off脱下(衣服等);下车 on/along上车;进展 on/along with sb.与相处 out of 从出来9. get/be ready for为做准备10. get together聚会;联欢 up起床12. give away分发;赠送 back归还;送回 out分发 up sth/doing sth 放弃某事/做某事16. go away走开;离开 by走过;经过;过去 fishing/shopping/skating/hiking

18、 (去)钓钩鱼(买东西;滑冰,徒步旅行)19. go for a walk散步20. go in for参加;喜欢 on继续22. go on doing/with继续(做某事) out外出;熄灭24 go over仔细检查;复习 through浏览;翻阅;通过26 grow up长大成人;成长H1. had better(not) do sth.最好(不)做某事 in上交;交纳3. have a cold患感冒4. hang on(打电话时)不挂断;等待片刻 up挂断电话6. have a good time玩得高兴;过得愉快7. have classes上课8. hear of听说;知道9

19、 .hear from收到的来信10. help oneself to请随便吃点 sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事12. hold on等一等(别挂电话)13. hundreds of儿百;成百上千 up赶快;快点I a hurry匆忙;很快地 all总之 a word简言之;总之 danger处在危险状态5. in fact事实上;实际上6. in front of在前面(范围外)7. in need of需要;缺少8. in order按顺序 order that为了(后接从句)10. in order to为了(后接动词原形) other words换句话说12. in publ

20、ic当众;公开13. in surprise吃惊;惊讶 the end最后;终于15. in the future在将来16. in time及时;来得及17. instead of代替;而不是J1. join in参加;加入2. just now现在;刚才K doing sth继续做某事 in touch with与家中保持联系 off勿踏;勿踩 on继续(进行) ones word守信6. keep up保持;继续7. knock at敲(门、窗等)8. knock into sb撞上某人L1. laugh at嘲笑 to导致;导向3let . in让进来;放进4. learn from向

21、学习5. lend sth. to sb借东西给某人6. live on以为主食;靠为主7. look over检查 after照顾9. look around朝四周看;环视10. look down upon看不起;轻视 for寻找 forward to(doing)盼望:期待(做)13. look into朝:里面看去;调查 out留神;当心 through浏览;看穿16. look up向上看;查阅(字典)等 of许多;大量M1. make a face做鬼脸;做苦脸2. make friends with与交朋友3. make sure确保 up和解;化妆;组成;编造 up of由组成

22、;构成6. make up ones mind下决心 of成百万上千万,数以百万计8. more or less或多或少N1. neithernor既不也不 to紧接着;相邻;次于3. no longer不再4. notany more/longer不再. at all点也不6. not only but also不仅而且7. not so/asas不像;不如till/until直到才9. now and then不时;偶尔O course当然2. on duty值日;值班 foot走路;步行4. on show展出;在上演(放映)5. on time准时6. on/over the radi

23、o通过收音机7. once again再一次 more再一次9. once upon a time从前;很久以前 after another个接一个11. out of breath上气不接下气12. out of order运转不正常;出毛病 of work失业 and over again反复;多次重复P by经过 attention to注意3. pay back偿还(贷款等)4. pay for为付款5. pay off偿清(欠款等)6. pick out选出7. pick up拾起;捡起;获得开车去接8. point out指出 to指向(远距离)10. prevent.from妨碍

24、;防止;预防 away储存;收起来;放好12. put down放下;记下 on穿;戴上;上演14. put on a performance演出 on weight发福;增加体重16. put out扑灭;关熄17. put up挂起;举起;贴(广告等)18. place of interest名胜古迹 of大量to比起更喜欢 with提供Ras把看作 back回电话 off挂断电话;停止讲话4. ring up打电话给5. right away立即;马上 now立即;马上 away逃跑;失控 out of用完S1. save ones life挽救某人生命 as to以便;为了 sb. o

25、ff为某人送行 out卖完;出卖 for派人去叫(请) out发出;派遣. from分开 down放下 off动身;起程;使爆发10. set out出发;开始 up建立;创创立 down定居;平静下来 by side肩并肩;一起14. sothat.如此以至于 up加快速度16. spend.on在花钱(时间) up熬夜;不睡觉18. stop doing sth.停止做某事 to do sth停下来去做某事 as例如T1. take care of关心;照顾;保管( an active) part in(积极)参加3. talk with/to与交谈4. thanks for为而感谢5.

26、to ones surprise使某人惊奇的是6. try ones best尽某人最大努力 away拿走8. take it easy别着急;别紧张 off脱下;起飞 ones time从容;慢慢行动 out取出 place发生 sb. in the arms搂抱 the place of取代;代替15. talk about谈论;议论16. talk of谈论;议论 day after tomorrow后天 day before yesterday前天19 .the more. the more越就越20. the other day前几天;某日 about考虑(是否去做) of想起;考虑

27、;认为 over仔细考虑24. thousands of成千上万;几千 away扔掉26. too. to太而不能 on试穿;试试看28. try out试验 down关小;调低30. turn off关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)31. turn on打开(水、电视、收音机、灯煤气等)32. turn up出现;发生;开大(声音)U1. up and down上下;来回2.(be) used to sth习惯于 to do sth过去常常做某事W on从事;忙于 for等候;等待 up醒来4 .work out算出;解决5. worry about担心;烦恼 down写下;记下 to写信给英语考试词组表A1. a bit (of) few3. a good/great many4. a kind of5. a little6. a lot of- lots of7. a number of pair of9. a piece of10. according to11. add up to12. aft