if虚拟语气练习题及答案.docx

1、if虚拟语气练习题及答案 if虚拟语气练习题及答案 错综虚拟条件句，主句，从句时间不一致 含蓄虚拟语气，省略if 条件句 1. If I _ you, I _ worry. A.were/ wouldnt B.was/ wouldnt C.been/ would have D.be/ would 2. _, I would take an umbrella with me. A. Had I been you B. I were you C. Were I youD. I had been you 3. If it _ tomorrow, what would we do? A. rains

2、B. were to rain C. would rain D. rain 4. _ today, he would get there by Friday. A. Would he leaveB. Was he leaving C. Were he to leave D. If he leaves . 5. _ to the doctor right away, he might have been alive. A. If he wentB. Were he gone C. Should he have goneD. Had he gone 6. If we _ here ten minu

3、tes earlier, we _ the bus. A. arrived/would catch B. arrived/would have caught C. had arrived/had caught D. had arrived/would have caught 7.If he had not gone out in the storm _. A.he will be alive nowB.he would be alive now C.he would have been alive now 8. We _ our lives had it not been for the po

4、liceman. A. would have lostB. should loseC. might loseD. could lose 9. If he_to the teacher attentively just now, he_the answer now. A. had listened, would have known B. listened, would know C. listened, would have known D. had listened, would know . 10. Had I known her name, _. A. I should invite h

5、er to lunch B. I would invite her to lunch C. I had invited here to lunchD. I would have invited her to lunch 11. I would have come earlier, but I _ that you were waiting for me. A. didnt know B. hadnt know C. would have known D. havent known 12. I was busy yesterday, otherwise I _ your birthday par

6、ty. A. attended B. had attended C. would attendD. would have attended 高中英语if虚拟语气练习题 1. If only he _quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now. A. liesB. lay C. had lain D. should lie 2. You did not let me drive. If we _in turn, you _ so tired A. drove; didnt get B. drove; woul

7、dnt get C. were driving; wouldnt get D. had driven ; wouldnt have got 3. _it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge A. WereB. ShouldC. Would D. Will 4. I was ill that day, otherwise I _ the sports meeting. A. would have taken part in B. took part in C. had taken part

8、inD. would take part in 5. _the clouds, you would find the airplane in the sky easily A. Had it not been forB. If it were not C. If it had not been for D. Were it not for 6. If my lawyer _here last Sunday, he _ me from going there. A. had been, would have preventedB. had been, would prevent C. were,

9、 prevent D. were, would have prevented 7. _hard, he would have passed the exam A. If he were to work B. Had he worked C. Should he work D. Were he to work 8. _today, he would get there by Friday A. Were he to leave B. If he had left C. Did he to leave 9. Had you listened to the doctor, you _all righ

10、t now A. are B. were C. would be D. would have been D. Had he left 10. I did not see your sister at the meeting. If she _, she would have met my brother A. has come B. did come C. come D. had come 11. He _busy yesterday, or he _you with your experiment. A. was, had helped B. was, would have helped C

11、. had been, would have helpedD. were, would have helped 12. If it _for the snow, we_ the mountain yesterday A. were not, could have climb B. were not, could climb C. had not been, could have climbed D. hadnt been, could climb 13. Without electricity, human life _quite difficult today A. is B. will b

12、e C. would have been D. would be 14. If only I _my car A. hadnt lost B. wouldnt lose C. didnt lose D. havent lost 15. But for water, it _impossible to live in the earth A. is B. would C. were D. wouldnt be 16. If the hurricane had happened during the day-time, _more deaths A. it would have been B. i

13、t would be C. there would be D. there would have been 17. What the customers_ from the company is that the goods _ right to their homes. A. requested, deliver B. demand, be delivered C. request, should deliver D. demand, delivered 18. If law-breakers _ the society will be in disorder A. made unpunis

14、hed B. came unpunished C. went unpunished D. not punished 19. We took a taxi to the airport. Otherwise we _late A. would be B. were C. will be D. would have been 20. As you know, I am a disabled man, but I would be happy if I _of service to you A. am B. have been C. should be D. would be 21. I did n

15、ot see your sister at the meeting. If she _, she would have met my brother A. has come B. did come C. had come D. came 22. If it _the snow, we _the Simian Mountain last week A. were not, could have climbed B. were not, could climb C. had not been, could have climbed D. had not been, could climb 23.

16、If I were you, I _ the chance to go abroad. A. will seizeB. would have seized C. seize D. would seize 24. Should it rain tomorrow, we _ climbing. A. wouldnt have gone B. wont go C. wouldnt go D. dont go 25. But for the English examination I to the concert last Sunday. A. would have gone B. will go C

17、. should go D. went my advice, he wouldnt have lost his job. A. followed B. should follow C. had followed D. would follow him. A. should tellB. tells C. toldD. had told 28. But for the help of my English teacher, I Writing Competition. A. would not win B. would not have won C. would win D. would hav

18、e won 29. If we _ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting. A. take B. had taken C. tookD. have taken would have been saved. A. Have I known B. If I have known C. If I knew D. Had I known A. answered B. would answer C. had answered D. would have answered 32.If it were not f

19、or the fact that you _ ill, I would ask you to do this right now. A. were B. had been C. are D. should be. 33. If you_ my advice, you_ your failure now. A. took; wouldnt cry over B. had taken; wouldnt have cried over C. had taken; arent crying overD. had taken; wouldnt be crying over 34. _ your time

20、ly warning, we would have been unaware of the danger. A. In spite ofB. But for C. Instead ofD. As for your call. 35. The girl is seriously ill, otherwise she bed all day long A. is still B. will still be C. would still be D. was still 36. Mike，its a pity you didnt come to last nights concertIt was r

21、eally great! Really? If I _ so busy，1 would have gone with you. A. hadnt been B. werent C. shouldnt be D. wouldnt be 37. Mary looks sad and disappointed Soyou if you had failed the NMET . A. do B. did C. will D. would A . wouldnt make B. wouldnt have made C. hadnt made D. didnt make 39. A. If you ha

22、d B. Had you not C. Hadnt youD. If you wouldnt have 40. Had you listened to the doctor, you _ all right now. A. are B. were C. would be CDBADABACDBCDAC DBCDA CCDCACDBBDDCDBC ADBCC D. would have been 虚拟的倒装：提前had，should，were 省略if 错综虚拟条件句，主句，从句时间不一致 含蓄虚拟语气，省略if 条件句 1. If I _ you, I _ worry. A.were/ wou

23、ldnt B.was/ wouldnt C.been/ would have D.be/ would 2. _, I would take an umbrella with me. A. If I Had been you B. I were you C. If I were youD. I had been you 3. If it _ tomorrow, what would we do? A. rains B. were to rain C. would rain D. rain 4. _ today, he would get there by Friday. A. Would he

24、leaveB. Was he leaving C. If he were to leave D. If he leaves . 5. _ to the doctor right away, he might have been alive. A. If he wentB. Were he gone C. Should he have goneD. If he had gone 6. If we _ here ten minutes earlier, we _ the bus. A. arrived/would catch B. arrived/would have caught C. had

25、arrived/had caught D. had arrived/would have caught 7.If he had not gone out in the storm _. A.he will be alive nowB.he would be alive now C.he would have been alive now 8. We _ our lives if it had not been for the policeman. A. would have lostB. should loseC. might loseD. could lose 9. If he_to the

26、 teacher attentively just now, he_the answer now. A. had listened, would have known B. listened, would know C. listened, would have known D. had listened, would know . 10. If I had known her name, _. A. I should invite her to lunch B. I would invite her to lunch C. I had invited here to lunchD. I wo

27、uld have invited her to lunch 虚拟语气练习题 1. If I _ where he lived， I _ a note to him. A. knew， would B. had known， would have sent C. know， would send D. knew， would have sent 2. If they _ earlier than expected， they _ here now. A. had started， would be B. started， might be C. had started， would have b

28、een D. will start， might have been 3. I didnt know his telephone number. _ it， I _ then. A. Had I known， would ring him up B. Should I know， would have rung him up C. If I knew； would ring him up D. Had I known； would have rung him up 4. Mary is ill today. If she _， she _ absent from school. A. were

29、 not ill， wouldnt be B. had been ill， wouldnt have been C. had been ill， should have been D. hadnt been ill， could be 5. Were I to do it， I _ it some other way. A. will do B. would do C. would have done D. were to do 9. We wish we _ what you did when we were at high school. A. did B. could have done

30、 C. have done D. should do 10. She wishes she _ to the theatre last night. A. went B. would go C. had gone D. were going 11. Tom is very short now. His mother wishes that he _ be tall when he grows up. A. could B. should C. would D. were able to 26. If he_， he _ that food. - Luckily he was sent to t

31、he hospital immediately. A. was warned， would not take B. had been warned， would not have taken C. would be warned， had not taken D. would have been warned， had not taken 27. I didnt see your sister at the meeting. If she _， she would have met my brother. A. has come B. did come C. came D. had come 30. If c