1、10套金华市小升初英语完形填空详细答案1【10套】金华市小升初英语完形填空详细答案1一、完形填空1完形填空完形填空 The students of Class 2 are 1 going to have any classes next week. They are going to 2 the farmers 3 their work on the farm. Theyre going to 4 apples. Many students think its 5 better than having classes. Theyre going to get up 6 next Monday
2、morning. Theyre going to meet outside the school gate at 7: 30. The farm is 7 near. Theyre going there 8 bus. Theyre going to 9 on their old clothes. Theyre going to work 10 .1. A. noB. notC. havingD. always2. A. doB. helpC. makeD. given3. A. doingB. withC. to makeD. to doing4. A. havingB. pickingC.
3、 pickD. have5. A. moreB. muchC. manD. little6. A. laterB. earlierC. earlyD. late7. A. notB. quiteC. littleD. no8. A. takeB. take aC. byD. on9. A. wearB. takeC. putD. hardly10. A. hardB. a littleC. heavyD. hardly【答案】 (1)B;(2)B;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:2班的学生下周不上课。本句是一般将来
4、时,构成be going to,A不,修饰名词,排除;B不,修饰动词;C有,现在分词,排除;D一直,频度副词,用于一般现在时或一般过去时,排除。故答案为B. (2)句意:他们将农民在农场工作。help sb with sth帮助别人做某事,固定搭配。故答案为B. (3)句意:他们将帮助农民在农场工作。help sb with sth帮助别人做某事,固定搭配。故答案为B. (4)句意:他们要苹果。本句是一般将来时,be going to+动词原形,根据前句句意,可知本句帮助摘苹果,A有,现在分词;B摘,现在分词;C摘,动词原形;D有,动词原形。故答案为C. (5)句意:许多学生认为这比上课要好得
5、多。 better是形容词比较级,A更多, more +形容词原级,表示形容词比较级,排除,B更,修饰形容词比较级;C男人,名词,名词不能修饰形容词,排除,D一点,形容词形容词原级,排除。故答案为B. (6)句意:他们下星期一早上要起。根据下文要外出,可知早晨要早起,A迟的,形容词比较级;B早的,形容词比较级;C早,副词;D迟到,形容词。副词修饰动词。故答案为C. (7)句意:农场在附近。本句是否定句,A不,副词,副词修饰动词;B很;C一点,形容词;D不,副词,修饰名词。故答案为A. (8)句意:他们公共汽车去那里。by+交通工具,表示乘。故答案为C. (9)句意:他们要旧衣服。put on穿
6、上,固定搭配。故答案为C. (10)句意:他们会努力工作的。work是动词,副词修饰动词,A努力,形容词或副词;B一点,修饰名词,排除;C重的,形容词,排除;D几乎不,用于否定句,本句是肯定句,排除。故答案为A. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空,使句意完整。 2完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 Bruce is my good friend. There are four people in his family. His parents 1 both English teachers. He 2 a l
7、ittle brother. 3 name is Peter. Peter is only five years old. He doesnt go to school and he doesnt know 4 to read or write. Now I am at Bruces home. I see Peter sitting at the table with a pen 5 his hand. “What are you doing, Peter?” I ask. “Im writing 6 my friend, Bill.” Says Peter. “But how 7 writ
8、e?” asks Bruce. “You dont know the words, because you dont go to 8 ”. With a smile, Peter says, “But it doesnt matter(没关系) because my 9 and I know the words on the moon. I write to him in the moon language(语言). Its easy for him to read my letter. I tell him an interesting story. Im sure(确信) Bill wil
9、l be 10 to read it.” What an interesting answer it is!1. A. beB. isC. amD. are2. A. hasB. haveC. there isD. there are3. A. HerB. HesC. HisD. Shes4. A. howB. whoC. whenD. how many5. A. onB. inC. toD. from6. A. inB. withC. toD. on7. A. you canB. can youC. you doD. you dont8. A. the partyB. the zooC. h
10、is homeD. school9. A. brotherB. sisterC. friendD. teacher10. A. happyB. busyC. sadD. interesting【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍朋友Bruce的事情。(1)句意:他的父母是英语老师。主语parents是复数名词,因此be动词用are,故选D。(2)句意:他有一个小弟弟。表达某人拥有用have/has,主语he是第三人称单数,因此动词也用单三式,故选A。(3)句意:他的名字叫皮特。名词name前
11、面需要形容词性物主代词修饰,故选C。(4)句意:他不知道怎么读写。how to do sth怎么去干某事,故选A。(5)句意:我看见皮特坐在桌子旁手里拿着一支钢笔。在手里用介词in,故选B。(6)句意:我正在给我的朋友比尔写信。write to sb“给某人写信”固定短语,故选C。(7)句意:但是你怎么写呢?疑问句结构的句子,情态动词can在前面,故选B。(8)句意:你不认识字因为你没有去上学。go on school“去上学”固定短语,故选D。(9)句意:没关系因为我和朋友认识月亮上的字。我的朋友my friend,故选C。(10)句意:我确信比尔很开心读它。be happy to do s
12、th开心干某事,故选A。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。3完形填空完形填空 Yang Ming, Zhou Pei and Lisa are my good 1 We have different(不同的) 2 . Yang Ming 3 playing computer games. Zhou Pei likes 4 dolls. But Lisa 5 like it. Lisas hobby is 6 photos. Look at the photos. The ki
13、d is 7 the baby. The baby is crying. Because the baby is 8 . The kid takes good care of the baby. 1. A. friendB. friendsC. boys2. A. hobbyB. bobbiesC. likes3. A. likesB. likeC. is4. A. makeB. makesC. making5. A. dontB. doesntC. not6. A. takeB. takesC. taking7. A. feedingB. feedsC. feed8. A. happyB.
14、hungryC. smiling【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B; 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍我的好朋友杨明, 周培和Lisa的不同爱好。(1)句意:杨明, 周培和Lisa是我的好朋友。主语是三个人,因此需要名词复数,故选B。(2)句意:我们有不同的爱好。different后跟名词复数,故选B。(3)句意:杨明喜欢玩电脑游戏。一般现在时第三人称单数,故选A。(4)句意: 周培喜欢做玩具娃娃。like doing sth喜欢干某事,故选C。(5)句意:但是Lisa不喜欢它。一般现在时第三人称单数,否定句需要助动词does,故选B。(6)句意
15、:Lisa的爱好是拍照。需要动名词作表语,故选C。(7)句意:这个小孩正在喂婴儿。根据is判断该句子是现在进行时,故选A。(8)句意:因为这个婴儿饿了。根据上句“哭”判断,故选B。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。4完形填空完形填空The worlds first underground railway London Underground was 1 in 1985, but 2 history dates back to 1863 3 the 4 first underg
16、round railway opened in London. Today, London Underground is 5 Major business 6 three million passenger journeys made a 7 ,serving over 408 km ( 253 miles ) 8 railway. In 2004-2005, London Underground trains ran a 9 of 69.4 10 kilometers in passenger service. 1. A. fromB. formedC. formingD. forms2.
17、A. itsB. itC. itsD. its3. A. whatB. whereC. whenD. who4. A. worldB. worldsC. worldsD. worlds5. A. theB. thatC. aD. an6. A. withB. OfC. byD. in7. A. weekB. dayC. monthD. season8. A. ofB. byC. withD. in9. A. sumB. groupC. totalD. team10. A. millionsB. thousandC. millionD. Thousands【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(
18、4)D;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍世界第一条地下铁路。(1)句意:伦敦地铁是1985年形成。be+过去分词构成被动语态,故选B。(2)句意:但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。需要形容词性物主代词修饰date,故选C。(3)句意:但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。when引导的时间状语,故选C。(4)句意: 但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。需要名词所有格修饰名词,故选D。(5)句意:今天,伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。需要冠词the
19、修饰限制,故选A。(6)句意:今天,伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。with表伴随,故选A。(7)句意:今天,伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。每天day,故选B。(8)句意:今天,伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。by+交通工具,意思“靠”,故选B。(9)句意:在2004-2005年,伦敦地铁列车客运服务总计6940万公里。 a total of总计,故选C。(10)句意:在2004-2005年,伦敦地铁列车客运服务总计6940万公里 。million百万,故选C。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格
20、读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。5完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词填空。 One year, two weeks before Christmas, I went to London with my mother. I 1 forget the day. The streets were 2 people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a toy shop. The shop was full of
21、3 . There were nice toys 4 . Then I saw Father Christmas. I 5 my mother by the hand. Please 6 me to Father Christmas, I said. There were 7 children near Father Christmas. They were standing 8 line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my 9 . Hello, little Tom. he said to me. A
22、s soon as I heard his 10 , I found out that he was my uncle, John Smith.1. A. shall neverB. dontC. always2. A. crowds ofB. full ofC. fill of3. A. manB. womenC. children4. A. anywhereB. somewhereC. everywhere5. A. pulledB. pushedC. got6. A. bringB. takeC. ask7. A. muchB. lots ofC. few8. A. inB. atC.
23、with9. A. timeB. turnC. toy10. A. soundB. noiseC. voice【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】这篇短文叙述了作者圣诞节前在伦敦的一次经历。 (1)句意:我.忘记这一天。A选项是:将永远不会;B选项是:不会;C选项是:一直。这里用A选项和句子意思搭配正确。故答案为:A。 (2)句意:街道上.人。这里是短语be full of“充满.”,B选项正确。故答案为:B。 (3)句意:商店里挤满了.。根据前文toy shop,可知C选项chil
24、dren“孩子们”正确。故答案为:C。 (4)句意:这里.都是好看的玩具。A选项是:任何地方;B选项是:某处;C选项是:到处。这里用C选项意思正确。故答案为:C。 (5)句意:我.我妈妈的手。A选项是:拉;B选项是:推;C选项是:得到。用A选项意思正确。故答案为:A。 (6)句意:请.我去找圣诞老人。这里是短语take sb to “带某人去.”,bring是带来,意思不合适,ask“请求”,意思也不合适。故答案为:B。 (7)句意:圣诞老人附近有.孩子们。这里修饰可数名词复数,much不修饰可数名词,不可以; few意思是否定意思,和句子语境不符;只有B选项“许多”正确。故答案为:B。 (8
25、)句意:他们在站.队。这里是短语stand in line“站队”,A选项正确,故答案为:A。 (9)句意:最后.我了。这里是常用句型“Its my turn。轮到我了”,time“时间”,toy“玩具”意思都不合适。故答案为:B。 (10)句意:我一听到他的.我就发现他是我的叔叔,约翰史密斯。这里表示人是说话的声音,用voice“嗓音”,sound“声音”,指声响;noise是“噪音”,都不合适。故答案为:C。 【点评】这是考查完型天空的题目。根据上下文,以及常用的短语和语法选择合适的选项。6完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词填空。 Hello! My name is Lily. I hav
26、e 1 aunt. Her name is Sally. She 2 a big farm. And she lives there. She always 3 at a quarter to six in the morning. She takes exercise 4 six oclock. She 5 the cows at half past six. She works 6 the fields in the morning. In the afternoon, she usually takes a rest at 7 . 8 she grows vegetables in th
27、e field. After 9 , she always watches TV or listens to music for fun. She never 10 to bed after ten at night.1. A. aB. anC. /2. A. hadB. haveC. has3. A. gets upB. get upC. got up4. A. inB. atC. on5. A. is milkingB. milkC. milks6. A. inB. onC. at7. A. cityB. homeC. school8. A. SometimesB. sometimesC.
28、 Something9. A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinner10. A. goB. goesC. going【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】本文主要是莉莉介绍她姑姑的农场的事情。 (1)句意:我有一个姑姑。aunt是元音音素开头的的单数名词,因此需要不定冠词an修饰,故选B。 (2)句意:她有一个大农场。一般现在时中,she是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用单三式has,表达拥有,故选C。 (3)句意:她总是在早上六点差一刻起床。一般现在时中,she是第三人称
29、单数,因此谓语动词用单三式gets up,故选A (4)句意: 她在六点钟进行锻炼。在钟点前用介词at,故选B。 (5)句意:她在六点半挤牛奶。一般现在时中,she是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用单三式milks,故选C。 (6)句意:早上她在田地里工作。在田地里用介词in,故选A。 (7)句意:下午,她通常在家休息。at home,在家里,是介词短语,故选B。 (8)句意:有时他在地里种蔬菜。sometimes,有时,在句首首字母大写,故选A。 (9)句意:晚饭后,她总是看电视或听音乐娱乐。根据文章描述,应该是晚饭后进行看电视或听音乐娱乐活动,故选C。 (10)句意:她晚上十点以后从不睡觉。一
30、般现在时中,she是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用单三式goes,故选B。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。7完形填空完形填空 It is a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are 1 a bog bus. There are 2 people on it. Some are from America. And some are from 3 and Canada. They are 4 friends. They are going to the Great Wall. There are two Chinese on the bus. One is a woman. She is 5 the bus. 6 is a young man. He 7 good Engli
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