高考情景交际专项练习题及答案详解题库.docx

1、高考情景交际专项练习题及答案详解题库高考情景交际专项练习题及答案详解题库一、单项选择情景交际1Shall we go out for a walk?_.AGood idea. BGood luck. CHave fun. DGood bye.【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：我们去散步吧？好主意！A. Good idea好主意；B. Good luck! 祝你好运；C. Have fun你玩得开心；D. Good bye再见。根据语境收到一块去散步的邀请，应该是接受，Good idea是接受邀请之意。故选A。【点睛】情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言

2、，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系。2Going to Bookuu this weekend? ! Would you like to go with me?AYou bet. BYou know better CYou got me DYou there【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。A. You bet.你说的没错； B. You know better明事理，有头脑； C. You got me你难住我了； D. You there你在那里。句意：这个周末去Bookuu吗?你说的没错！你愿意和我一起去吗?结合句意可知答案为A。3-

3、Have you seen this film? It shows friendship, love and help.-_I was deeply moved.AIm the top dog BIts my cup of teaCI have green fingers DIts a piece of cake【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意：-你看过这部电影吗？它显示了友谊、爱和帮助。-这是我喜欢的一类，我深深地感动了。A. Im the top dog我是大人物；B. Its my cup of tea这是我喜欢的,符合我的胃口；C. I have green fingers

4、我是园艺能手；D. Its a piece of cake小菜一碟，轻松的事 。分析句子可知，本题后一句“我被打动了”，可知我喜欢，故选B。4It really annoys me when a persons cell phone goes off during a movie？Yeah， me too It really _Acosts me an arm and a leg Bgets on my nervesCbeats my brains out Dpulls my legs【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查交际用语和谚语。谚语：It really costs me an arm an

5、d a leg。它真是太贵了。 It really gets on my nerves它让我心神不宁。beats my brains out绞尽脑汁；pulls my legs开玩笑，愚弄我；句意：看电影时，有人手机响起来，真让我生气。是的，我也一样。它让我心神不宁。根据句意可知B项正确。考点：考查交际用语和谚语5-When he is invited to a party， he is always making trouble or upsetting others-Just as people who know him say，_Ahe is really the top dog Bhe

6、 is always pulling our legChe is always a wet blanket Dhe really has green fingers【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意：当他被邀请参加聚会的时候，他总是惹麻烦或者让人心烦。就像认识他的人说的那样，他总是一个令人扫兴的人。 a wet blanket令人扫兴的人或物； the top dog领袖人物； pull our leg同我们开玩笑； green fingers园艺技能，根据句意， 故选C。6- Arent you cold? - _. Im boiling.ATake it easy. BThats

7、 all right.CNot a little. DFar from it.【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。Take it easy放松，别紧张；Thats all right不用谢；Not a little很，十分；Far from it远非如此，正相反。句意：难道你不冷吗？正相反，我很热。所以选D。7The young man is very excellent. Now he is the _ of a big company.Atop dog Bcold fishCwhite elephant Dblack sheep【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语辨析。句意：这个年轻人非常优

8、秀。现在他是一家大公司的总裁。A. top dog头领; 有权势的人；B. cold fish态度冷冰冰的人；C. white elephant华而不实的东西；D. black sheep害群之马。由“excellent”可知， top dog“头领; 有权势的人”符合句意。故A选项正确。8Would you mind moving your bike?_ Ill do it right away.AWhy not? BNever mind.COf course. DNot in the least.【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：你介意挪一下你的自行车吗？一点也不，我立刻去挪。

9、A. Why not?为什么不呢？B. Never mind.没关系。C. Of course.当然；D. Not in the least.一点也不。根据后文Ill do it right away可知，一点也不介意，故选D。9 Would you like to go to the opera with me?_ I prefer jazz.AGood idea! BIts not my cup of tea.CWhy not? DIts up to you【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。句意：你愿意和我去看歌剧吗？我不喜欢。我喜欢爵士乐。A. Good idea!好主意！B. I

10、ts not my cup of tea.非我所爱；不是我喜欢的；C. Why not?为什么不？D. Its up to you你决定；随便你。根据句意故选B。10I guess this dress no longer fits me. I am almost 30. _ ? You look pretty in it!AWhat if BWhy notCHow about DHow come【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。句意：我想这件衣服不适合我了。我快30岁了。怎么会?你穿它很漂亮! A. What if假使将会怎样；倘若；B. Why not为什么不；C. How abou

11、t如何；怎么样，用于提议，后接名词或动名词；D. How come为什么；怎么会（那样）。根据句意可知选D。11-I think there may be another way to handle the housing problem.- . The floating cities are perhaps an alternative solution.AI beg to differ BI think otherwise CYou have me there DYou have a point there【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：我认为还有别的方法解决住房问题？你说得

12、对，漂浮城市可能是一个选择。I beg for differ我不敢苟同；I think otherwise 我有另一番想法；you have me there 你难住我了；you have a point there 你说的有道理。根据句意，回答者同意说话人的观点，故D项符合语境。12How long have you been learning English?Four months._. Your English is so good.AYou cant be seriousBWith pleasureCOf course notDIts very kind of you【答案】A【解析】

13、【详解】考查情景交际。句意：-你学习英语多长时间了？-四个月。-你一定开玩笑的吧。你英语这么好。A. You cant be serious.你开玩笑的吧；B. With pleasure非常乐意；.C. Of course not当然不；.D. Its very kind of you.你真善良。分析句意可知，此人虽然只学习了四个月的英语但英语却很优秀。而这并不常见，故应表示惊讶。故选A。13 The movie starts at 8:30, and we can have a quick bite before we go._. See you at 8:10.ASo long BSou

14、nds greatCGood luck DHave a good time【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：电影8:30开始，在我们去之前我们可以快速地吃点东西。听上去是个好主意。八点十分见。A. So long再见；B. Sounds great听起来好极了；C. Good luck好运；D. Have a good time过得愉快，玩的很开心。根据情境，第一个说话者提出了建议，第二个说话者很认同，认为那是个好主意。故选B。14-You dont so well, Betty. Whats the matter with you?-Im going to have the fi

15、rst round of interview tomorrow, so Im_.Afeeling on cloud nine Bfeeling hot under the collarCfelling down in the dumps Dfeeling butterflies in my stomach【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。句意：-贝蒂，你不太好。怎么了？-我明天要去第一轮面试，所以我感到心里七上八下的。A. feeling on cloud nine飘飘然；B. feeling hot under the collar怒气冲冲；C. felling down in the

16、 dumps情绪低落；D. feeling butterflies in my stomach七上八下。由上文可知，贝蒂此刻是因为明天的面试感到紧张，心里七上八下，故选D。【点睛】本题考查习惯用语，对学生对英美文化的了解和俗语成语的掌握和熟悉要求比较高。因此学生平时应多积累这方面的知识，以免造成在做题和考试中因为知识匮乏造成的丢分情况。15You have a sweet tooth. It may be hard for you to lose weight. _, but I just cant help it.AYou cant be serious BYou must be jokin

17、gCI couldnt agree more DThat couldnt be better【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：你爱吃甜食。这可能很难减肥。我完全同意，但我就是忍不住。A. You cant be serious不是说真的吧；B. You must be joking你一定是在开玩笑；C. I couldnt agree more我完全同意；D. That couldnt be better那再好不过了。此处指同意对方说的爱吃甜食难减肥的观点，故选C。16How about his design?Well, to tell the truth, it is _ but

18、 satisfactory. So youll have to try your best to better it.Asomething BanythingCeverything Dnothing【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：-他的设计怎么样?-嗯，说实话，一点也不令人满意。所以你必须尽力把它做得更好。A. something某物，重要的事物；B. anything任何东西；C. everything每件事， 所有事物；D. nothing没有什么， 没有一件东西。而“anything but.”为固定搭配，意为“决不是，一点也不”。根据后面的“你必须尽力把它做得更好”，可知

19、对于设计“一点也不满意”，故选B。17 Do you feel disappointed about getting a small role in the school drama?_. Its better than nothing.ANot really BAbsolutelyCDont mention it DOf course【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：在学校戏剧表演中只当一个小角色，你会感到失落吗？并不完全如此，有总比没有好。A. Not really并不完全是；B. Absolutely绝对地，完全地；C. Dont mention it不用客气（礼貌用语）；D

20、. Of course当然了。根据回答后半句“Its better than nothing”可知回答着并不失落到了极点，而是有些失落但又处于自我宽慰的状态，只有Not really符合题意，故选A。18 Are you going to take part in the speech contest?_ Its too good an opportunity to miss.ANo problem. BThats for sure. CWhy me? DHow come?【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：你准备参加演讲比赛吗？那当然，这是个不容错过的好机会。A. No probl

21、em. 没问题；B. Thats for sure. 那当然，毫无疑问；C. Why me? 为什么是我；D. How come? 为什么，怎么回事。根据后半部分他做出的回答，可知该处应做出爽快的肯定式回答，故选B。【点睛】本题有两个易错点，应引起注意。一是回答中的“tooto”结构，学生可能会据此直接判定为否定，但结合miss（错过）的含义，应为“不容错过的好机会”，类似于双重否定表肯定；二是No problem.与Thats for sure.的辨析，虽然两者都是一种爽快的肯定，但前者更多用于答应别人提出的请求，而后者则用于给予别人问题一个肯定的回答（对别人的说法表示赞同），两者应注意区别

22、。19- Mary, what do you think of the soup I cooked especially for you?-_, but it tastes too oily.AMy fault BForget it CExcuse me DNo offence【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意：-玛丽，你觉得我特别为你做的汤怎么样? -没有冒犯您的意思，但它的味道太油腻了。A. My fault我的错；B. Forget it没关系；C. Excuse me打扰了；D. No offence没有冒犯您的意思。No offence“没有冒犯你的意思”符合语境

23、。故选D项。20 We got here on Tuesday afternoon. _ Why didnt you call us earlier?AGood luck! BYou did? CIts no surprise. DNever mind.【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：-我们星期二下午到的。-你到了？你为什么不早点给我打电话呢？A. Good luck!祝你好运；B. You did?你到了；C. Its no surprise毫无悬念；D. Never mind不用担心。分析句意可知，这里对“我们已到这儿”的情况有点不相信，用反问的语气再确定一下。结合选项，故选

24、B。21You couldnt have chosen any present better for me._.AOh, dont complain about a gift BIll give you a better one next timeCIm glad you like it so much DOh, nothing much【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：你为我挑选的礼物真是再好不过了。A. Oh, dont complain about a gift哦，不要抱怨一个礼物；B. Ill give you a better one next time.下次我送你更好的

25、；C. Im glad you like it so much很高兴你这么喜欢；D. Oh, nothing much没有什么要紧的。根据句意可知，not表示否定和比较级连用时表示最高级，notbetter意为“再好不过了”，故只有C项符合题意。故选C。22Could you do me a favor to carry a big shelf,please?_.AWith pleasure BIts my pleasure CI cant agree more DYes,I could【答案】A【解析】23-Thank you for your explanation. Now I unde

26、rstand what our teacher said.-_.A Youre very clever. B. My pleasure C No, thanks D Dont say【答案】B【解析】情景对话题。多谢你的解释现在我明白老师所说的内容了，不客气。A. Youre very clever. 你太聪明了 B. My pleasure不客气 C. No, thanks 不，谢谢 D. Dont say 别说 根据句意选B。24-Mum, can you tell me why some parents send their children to study abroad at a v

27、ery young age?-_, darling. I have never thought about it.AYou have got me there BTake your timeCYou bet DDont be silly【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：-妈妈，你能告诉我为什么有些父母在孩子很小的时候就把他们送到国外学习吗?宝贝，你难住我了。我从没有想过这个问题。A. You have got me there 你难住我了；B. Take your time别急；C. You bet当然；D. Dont be silly别傻了。根据上文所问的问题，及下文的I hav

28、e never thought about it.可知，妈妈不知道怎么回答，故选A。25- Ill pay a visit to Hong Kong. Would you mind keeping an eye on my house?- Not at all. _.AId rather not BId be happyCIve no time DId like to【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：“我要去香港旅游。你介意照看一下我的房子吗？”“不介意。我很高兴能这样做。” A. Id rather not我宁愿不要这样； B. Id be happy我很高兴；C. Ive no

29、 time我没有时间； D. Id like to我很高兴这样做。此处为Id like to keep an eye on your house的省略式。B选项缺少不定式符号to。故D选项正确。26Tony, do remember to send the report to the sales manager!_.AMade it BGot itCHeard it DFollowed it【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：Tony, 务必记得给销售经理发送这份报告。明白。A. Made it成功了；B. Got it明白；C. Heard it听说了；D. Followed it

30、跟随它。根据语境可推知表示同意，故选B。27Ken, _, but your radio is going too loud.Oh, Im sorry. Ill turn it down right now.AI hate to say it BIt doesnt hurt to askCI m really tired of it DIm crazy about it【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：Ken，我不想说，你的收音机声音太大了。啊，我很抱歉，我马上把它调低一点。A. I hate to say it我不愿意说，最符合对话的语境；B. It doesnt hurt to ask问一问无妨；C. Im really tired of it我真的很厌烦；D. I