仁爱英语九年级上册词组短语Units14.docx

1、仁爱英语九年级上册词组短语Units14仁爱英语九年级上册词组短语Unit 1 Topic 1词组短语P11.have a good time 过得愉快2.summer holiday=summer vacation 暑假winter holiday=winter vacation 寒假3.have a good summer holiday暑假过得愉快e back from 从某地回来5.become more and more beautiful变得越来越美丽6.have been to 曾经去过某地7.have gone to 已经去了某地8.take photos 拍照，照相9.by

2、the way 顺便问一问10.be back=come back 回来11.There goes the bell铃响了。=Thats the bell. 铃响了。=The bell is ringing. 铃响了。P31.learnfrom 从中学习到2.have a cold患感冒3.take part in参加，参与4.have no time to do sth.没有时间做某事5.the disabled children残疾儿童6.jump rope跳绳7.chat online上网聊天8.have summer classes上暑期班9.do farm work干农活P41.ar

3、ound the world全世界2.all over the world全世界3.throughout the world全世界4.Could you please+动词原形 请你做，好吗？5.live/have a hard life过困难的生活6.in detail详细地7.support ones family赡养家庭，养家糊口8.help do sth.帮助做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事help sb. do sth帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事help sb. with sth帮助某人做某事9.child laborers童工

4、10.day and night昼夜，终日终夜11.get/have a good education受良好教育12.at that time在那时13.with the development of随着的发展P51. more than=over 超过2. in the 1960s在20世纪60年代3. living conditions生活条件4. see sth. oneself 亲眼目睹5. have the chance to do sth. 有机会做某事6.keep in touch with与保持联系7.far away 遥远的be far away from离遥远（指较笼统、模

5、糊概念的“远”，不能和具体的距离连用）P61.the reform and opening-up改革开放2.choosefrom 从中选择3.Whats more 而且，此外4.succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事5.make progress 取得进步6.host the Olympic Games主办奥运会hold the Olympic Games举办奥运会7.dream about the future 展望未来P71.be popular with受欢迎2.leisure activities课外活动3.in the open air 在户外，露天4.go to t

6、he movie theater去电影院5.go roller skating去滑旱冰P81.thanks to幸亏，由于= because of/with the help of2.become better and better变得越来越好补充：feel sorry for 为感到遗憾 for a long time 长时间 tell stories 讲故事 in order to+动词原形 为了,以便 give support to 支持 succeed in doing sth 成功做某事 check over 检查 draw up an outline 拟订提纲 after clas

7、s 课后 in the past 在过去 at present 现在；目前 in the future 在将来Unit 1 Topic2词组短语P9-101.be not in 不在家be out 不在家be not at home不在家2.notany more=no more 不再3.get lost=lose ones way 迷路4.Call up= ring up 给某人打电话5.It seems that+从句 似乎，好像6.at that time在那时7.Whats the population of？的人口是多少？ Its它的人口是the largest population

8、最多的人口the smallest population最少的人口8.the one-child policy独生子女政策9.used to do sth.过去常常做某事10.be strict with sb对某人严格11.at least至少P111.increase by增加了2.increase to 增加到3.developing countries发展中国家4.developed countries 发达国家6.go climbing 去爬山5.carry out the one-child policy执行独生子女政策P131.one fifth 五分之一2.Two fifths

9、 of 的五分之二 one quarter 四分之一 one fourth 四分之一 a/one half 二分之一 one second 二分之一3. 重点句型It is + adj. +for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事（此句型用描述事物的性质特征的形容词：easy,difficult,hard,important,necessary,possible等）It is necessary for us to sleep well.重点句型It is + adj. +of sb. to do sth.（此句型用描述人的性格、特征、品质的形容词：good, kind, ni

10、ce, kind, careless, right,clever , foolish等）It is kind of you to help me.你来帮助我，你真是太善良了。 4.be short of=lack缺乏 be short for 是的简称 5.for example例如 6.so far到目前为止7.take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事8.be known as=be famous as以而闻名；作为是出名的9.work well in doing sth.在做某事方面很有成效；在方面起良好作用10.solve the problem解决问题answe

11、r the question回答问题11.deal with对付，应付，处理12.bothand两者都P151. in winter在冬天2. have fun玩得开心have fun (in) doing sth. 做某事玩得开心We had fun riding our bicycles to the beach today. 我们今天骑自行车去海滨玩得很开心。3. each other互相4. a couple of一些，几个5. places of interest 名胜古迹6. the Summer Palace颐和园7. the Forbidden City紫禁城8. take s

12、b./sth. to 带某人或某物去某地9. keep up with赶上，跟上10. fewer than少于more than多于，超过=over11.belong to属于12.offer a good education 提供一个良好的教育13.the only child 独生子14.write down 写下Unit 1 Topic3词组短语P171.used to do sth.过去总是做某事be/get/become used to doing sth.习惯于做某事be used to do sth.被用来做某事4. how do you like +n./v.-ing你认为怎

13、么样？what do you think of + +n./v.-ing你认为怎么样？eg: How do you like the weather in Chongqing? 你认为重庆的天气怎么样？What do you think of the weather in Chongqing? 你认为重庆的天气怎么样？4.as a matter of fact=in fact事实上P191.show sth. to sb.给某人看某物show sb. sth. 给某人看某物2.decide on+ n./v-ing就某事做出决定Dont decide on important matters

14、too quickly. 不要过于匆忙地对重要的事情作决定。decide to do sth.决定做某事3.so that=in order that为了，以便4.live a normal life过正常生活5.medical treatment医疗6.provide sb.with sth.提供给某人某物 provide sth for sb提供给某人某物7.according to依据所说；按照P211. be famous for因而闻名be famous as 作为是出名的 be known as作为是出名的2.street kids流浪儿3.lend sth.to sb.=把借给某

15、人borrow sth.from sb.向某人借某物4.give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb给某人某物5.buy sb. sth.给某人买某物buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物6.at the same time同时7.rent apartments租房8.take drugs吸毒P231.aim to do sth.目的是，力争达到aim at doing sth. 力争达到We aim to finish the work before five oclock. 我们力争五点前完工。2.in the past sixteen years在过去的16年里3.at

16、 home and abroad国内外4.high schools中学5.thousands of数以千计的6.in need在困难中7.sendto把送到/派到8.pay for为付款pay(money) for sth. 买某物花多少钱9.break out爆发10. feel good about oneself自我感觉良好Unit 2 Topic 1词组短语P251.see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事see sb. do sth看见某人做过某事2.pourinto把倒入里3.There be + sb./sth. + doing sth.“有某人或某物正在做某事”

17、There be + sb./sth. + to do sth.“有某人/某物做某事”There are many boys playing football there.有许多男孩正在那边踢篮球。There are many people to go there.有许多人要去那儿。4. chemical factories化工厂5.waste water废水6.have a picnic野炊7.be harmful to对有害do harm to 对有害be bad for 对有害be harmless to对无害P271.see a docter看医生2.terrible gas难闻的气体

18、3.cant stand sth.不能容忍某事cant stand doing sth.不能容忍做某事4.in a bad mood心情差in a good mood心情好5.hope + that-clause希望hope to do sth.希望做某事hope sb. to do sth.()无此用法wish sb. to do sth.()希望某人做某事6. It is + adj. +for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事Its difficult for me to breathe.对我来说，呼吸很困难。P29-301.at midnight在午夜2.go deaf

19、变聋go hungry挨饿3.quite a few=many许多，大量4.have hearing loss丧失听力 lose ones hearing丧失听力5.It is reported that“据报道” 用于表述报刊新闻的内容It is said that“据说” 用于表述听说、传闻等不确定情况，例如：It is said that he will be fired.（据说他将被解雇）It says that 多用于表示标志、指示牌、警告、通知等物体上的内容，可以翻译为“说”。It says “No Smoking”.6.no better than和几乎一样坏，不比更好，与一样差

20、（坏）7.not onlybut also不但，而且8.become sick生病become deaf变聋9.all sorts of=all kinds of各种各样的10.environmental problems环境问题11.try to do sth.尽力做某事，努力做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事12.in public在公共场所13.have an effect on sth.对某事有影响P311.breathing problems呼吸问题2.with the increase in population随着人口的增长3.with the development

21、of随着的发展4.make people deaf使人耳聋It makes our environment dirty. 它污染了我们的环境。/它使我们的环境变脏。make sb./sth. + adj.使某人/某物make sb./sth do.使某人/某物做某事as well也（肯定句句末）5.become greener变得更绿；变得更环保6.manage to do sth成功做某事7.cause sb to do sth导致某人做某事8.in many ways在许多方面9.two days later两天后10.at the end of在的末尾Unit2 topic 2词组短语P

22、33-341.as a result因此，结果as a result of由于的原因2.something useful一些有用的事3.neither of（两者）都不none of（三者或三者以上）都不4.Here and there=everywhere到处，处处5.care for=look after=take care of照顾6.Even worse=Whats worse更糟糕的是7.obey the rules遵守规章8.do ones best to do sth.尽力做某事try ones best to do sth.尽力做某事9.day by day一天一天，逐日（表示

23、逐渐变化）Our school will become better and better day by day.day after day日复一日，一天又一天（尤指枯燥无味，令人厌烦，强调重复）He hate doing the same work day after day.10.live a quiet life过着安静的生活e to realize开始认识到；终于认识到P35-361.just now刚才2.cut down砍到3.change into变成4.stop sb./sth. (from) doing sth.阻止某人/某物做某事prevent sb./sth. (from

24、) doing sth. 阻止某人/某物做某事keep sb./sth.from doing sth. 阻止某人/某物做某事(from不可省略)keep sb./sth. doing sth.让某人/某物一直做某事e into being开始存在；产生6.remember to do sth记住去做某事；记得要做某事remember doing sth记得曾做过某事forget to do sth.忘记要做某事forget doing sth.忘记曾做过某事e.g.I forget to bring my homework.我忘了带作业。（作业没带来）I forget bring my hom

25、ework.我忘了已经带了作业。（作业带来了）P371.in many ways在许多方便2.take away拿走，取走，带走3.die out = disappear灭绝，消失4.around the earth地球周围5. the ozone layer臭氧层6.pass through穿过；经过；经历7.the level of the oceans海平面8.be dead无生气的，死气沉沉的P391.take up a lot of space占用太多的空间 take up a lot of room占用太多的空间2.How did you deal with the matter?

26、你怎样处理这件事的？（deal with和how连用）What did you do with the matter? 你怎样处理这件事的？（do with和what连用）Deal with a man as he deals with you.以其人之道，还治其人之身。3.have difficuly (in) doing sth做某事有困难have trouble (in) doing sth做某事有困难4.walk on grass 践踏草坪5.pick flowers 摘花6.give some advice to给一些建议7.in the beginning 一开始；初期8.in d

27、anger of 处于的危险中9.be helpful to 对是有帮助的；有助于10.refer to 提到；涉及；有关11.wash away 冲走Unit2 topic 3词组短语P41-421.interview sb.about sth.采访某人某事2.work for 为工作3.Could I ask you some question?4.My job is to do sth. 不定式作表语5. Its a pleasure. 不用谢Apleasure. 不用谢Youarewelcome. 不用谢Not at all. 不用谢6.be supposed to do应该做某事7.

28、plastic bags塑料袋a cloth bag布袋8.be busy doing sth.忙着做某事P43-441.ought to do sth. 应该做某事2.Easier said than done.说来容易做来难；知易行难3.Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩4.May I have your attention, please?=Attention, please.请大家注意啦！5.on the beach在海滩上6.on time按时，准时in time及时7.make sure of弄清楚，确定，确保make sure that务

29、必、确保，确定P451.acid rain酸雨2.nuclear energy核能3.a way to do sth.的方法a way of doing sth.的方法4.everyday life日常生活daily life日常生活5.a top speed最高速度6.maglev guide paths磁悬浮引导路径7.traditional steel railways传统铁轨P461.power stations发电厂2.be used for用来做P471.take a bath盆浴take a shower淋浴2.cry for哭着要，迫切需要3.stop doing sth.停止正在做的事情stop to do sth.停下（正在做的事）做另一件事补充：1. spread the message 传递信息2.travel a short distance 短途旅行3.make an announcement 发个口头通知4.turn off 关掉5.hurry up 快点；赶快6.instead of 代替7.fail the exam 考试失败8.turn green 变绿；变得环保9.protect the environment 保护环境Review of units1-2词组短语1.be tired of 对