高考真题英语重庆卷解析版.docx

1、高考真题英语重庆卷解析版绝密启用前 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷) 英语试题卷 英语试题卷共15页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项: 1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动.用像 皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答.在试题卷上答题无效。5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力（共三节.满分30分) 做题时.请先将答案划在试题卷上。录音内容结束

2、后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小越1.5分，满分7.5分) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt? A.19.15. B.9.15. C. 9.18. 答案是B。1.How many sisters doesthe woman have?A. One. B . Twe.C. Three. 2. What iswoman going to do tonight? A.

3、Meet the man. B. Go out for dinner. C. Prepare for a meeting.3. Who has a dictionary?A.The man.B. Lucy. C. Tina.4. What are the two speakers most probably? A. Students. B.Workers. C.Teachers.5. What are the two speakers talking about? A.A language. B. An interest. C.A class.第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分，满分18分)

4、请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前.你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Which city is the woman going to? A. Chicago. B. Boston. C. New York.7. How much will the woman pay for her ticket? A. $30. B. $50. C. $60.8. Where does the conversation most

5、 probably take place? A. At an airport. B. At a bus stop. C. At a railway station.请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. When did the woman begin to collect stamps? A. At the age of 9. B. At the age of 12. C. At the age of 20.10. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Join a reading club. B. Travel to other coun

6、tries. C.Collect stamps.11. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A.Stamps. B. Hobbies. C. Books.请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。.12. What is the woman going to do on Friday? A.Attend a meeting. B. Go on vacation. C. Make a phone call.13. Who is most probably going to meet the man at the airport? A.Th e

7、 woman. B. The mans brother. C.The womans sister.14. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Parent and teacher.B. Brother and sister.C. Husband and wife.请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题I5. At what time are they leaving (or the Natural Museum?A.7:30 a. m.B.8:30 a. m.C. 3:30 p. m.16. What will

8、 they possibly do right before supper?A. Swim at the beach.B. Do some shopping.C. See an exhibition.17. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A.An arrangement for a day.B.An introduction to a place.C. An experience of culture.第三节(共3小题;每小题1.5分.满分4.5分)请听下面一段独白，用所听到的独白中的词或数填空.每空限填一个词或-个数。填人的内容要写在答题卡

9、相应的位置上。在听本段独白前.你将有时间阅读各小题.每小题5秒钟;听完后.各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。本段独白读两遍.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题Introduction to CompetitorsNameAgeOccupationStrengthsPeter SMITH18EnginnerArt and literatureTomAnderson28Salesman 19 and historyJack Brown36 20 Language and culture二，单项天空共15小题:每小题1分.满分15分)请从A,B,C,D四个选顶中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题

10、卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。例：A computer can only do you have instructed it to do.A.how B.after C. what D. when21. I felt very tired when I got home, and I straight to bed.A. go B. went C. had gone D. have gone【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态。根据题干并列连词and之前时态的提示，可知and之后的并列句应使用一般过去时态。22. - Would you like a glass of wine?- I dont drin

11、k.A. No, thanks B. Yes, please C. I dont like it D. Its my favorite【答案】A【解析】考查交际用语。根据后边的回答“我不喝酒”，可知对别人的询问应婉言拒绝，故答案选A。23. Its not easy to change habits, with awareness and self-control, it is possible.A. for B. or C. but D. so【答案】C【解析】考查并列连词。根据句意，改变习惯不易，但如果是有意识和有自我控制能力的话，还是有可能的。故前后为转折关系，用并列连词but。24.

12、John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.A them B. that C. which D. whom【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。先行词为40 people，定语从句中缺少主语，故使用whom。介词之后不能用that，应予以排除；which指先行词为物；them为人称代词，应用于并列句中。25. we have enough evidence, we cant win the case.A. Once B As long as C. Unless D. Since【答案】C【解析】考查状

13、语从句。根据句意，除非我们有足够的证据，否则这个案子我们不能取胜，可知选C。26. - What are you doing this Saturday?- Im not sure, but I go to the Rolling Stones concert.A. must B. would C. should D. might【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词。根据“Im not sure”可知说话者不能确定，因此使用might表示推测，表示“有可能”。27. It was with the help of the local guide the mountain climber was re

14、scued.A. who B. that C. when D. how【答案】B【解析】考查强调句。该句可还原为the mountain climber was rescued with the help of the local guide，故可知为强调句，答案选B。28. struck me most in the movie was the fathers deep love for his son.A. That B. It C. What D. Which【答案】C【解析】考查名词性从句。主句谓语动词was之前为主语从句；主语从句中缺少主语指事物，故使用代词what；that表陈述，

15、不做成分；which表示在确定范围内进行选择，译为“哪一个”。29. - It rained cats and dogs this morning. Im glad we took an umbrella.- Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we A. hadnt B. havent C. didnt D. dont【答案】A【解析】考查虚拟语气。虚拟条件句主句从句均为对过去的虚拟，if从句使用过去完成时态，故选A。30. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, me stories

16、 till I fell asleep.A. having told B. telling C. told D. to tell【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处非谓语动词tell与主语my mother为主动关系，故用telling作伴随状语。31. Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is A. another B. the other C. one another D. one【答案】A【解析】考查代词用法。A项“（泛指）另一个，再一个”；B项“（特指）两者中的另一个”；C项“互相”；D项“一个”；根据句子

17、意思：回收是保护环境的一种方式；再利用是另一种方式，可知选A。32. The parents were shocked by news that their son needed operation on his knee.A. a;/ B. the; / C. the; an D. a; an【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。第一空news后带有that引导的同位语从句，故应该特指；第二空译为“他们的儿子需要做一个手术”，使用不定冠词。33. A Midsummer Nights Dream at the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours thr

18、oughout Scotland.A. opens B. is opened C. will open D. will be opened【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态与语态。翻译：仲夏夜之梦于6月19日在皇家剧院首映，然后在苏格兰各地巡回演出。对照并列连词and之后的谓语动词tours可知，答案为A，应用一般现在时态主动语态。34. The engine just wont start. Something seems wrong with it.A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。动词seem之后

19、用不定式，排除CD项；to do表将来，to have done表完成，根据句意：引擎发不动。看起来好像出了什么毛病，可知答案为B。35.- Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.- Thank you all the same.A. Its very kind of you. B. Oh, how careless of me!C.I might as well go and get it. D. Well, I can do without it.【答案】D【解析】考

20、查交际用语。A项通常用于感谢；B项“我太粗心了！”；C项“我倒不如自己去取”；D项“我没那个东西也行”。根据后句“不管怎样还是感谢你”可知他不需要帮忙，故答案选D。三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 请阅读下面两篇短文，掌握大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。When Joe was about to start school. all signs pointed to success. Yet things turned out to be quite 36 .The fourth grade eve

21、n found him at the 37 of the class. Joe struggled day and night, but it did not 38 -until one stormy aftermoon .On that aftermoon ,39 the math teacher started to introduce difficult concepts, dadk Clouds covered the sky, and the stone ad in. Hard thou she tried to make the kids，40 ,the thunder won t

22、he battle for their attention .No one 41 the concepts. Except Joe. He undemtood them and answered all the questions correctly. The teacher patted him on the back. and told him to go around to the others and explain how he had managed it. 42 by his newfound success. Joe moved quickly throughout the r

23、oom. Soon math time was followed by the time for 43 .All children naturally drew 44 pictures on such a day. Except for Joe.Since then, Joe started 45 . Though he never made it to the top, his math teacher was always 46 and curious about the change: Why had that stomry day changed Joe?On the day Joe

24、graduared, he presented the teacher with his moat 47 possessionthe picture of.bright yellow sun .On the picture Joe had written: This is the day I 48 my brightness.36.A.unfair B. boring C.disapporinting D.dangerous37.A center B.top C.beginning D.bottom38.Ahappen B. work C. finish D. last 39.A .until

25、 B. since C. because D. as 40.A .concentrte B. change C. hide D. sit41.A.challenged B. grasped C. doubted D. admitted42.A.Relieced B. surprised C. Encouraged D.Puzzled 43.A. class B. sports C. art D. tea 44.A .great B. dark C. different D. strange 45.A .improving B. painting C. recovering D. studyin

26、g46.A. worried B. amazed C. friendly D. cautious 47.A .familiar B. expensice C. admirable D. precious48.A.worke up to B. put up with C. got on with D. loked down upon 36.【答案】C【解析】根据上文all signs pointed to success和yet可知情况发生了变化，不是朝向成功的方向，而是令人失望，故选C。37.【答案】D【解析】因为情况是令人失望的，可知Joe的成绩在班里是排在最后，故选择bottom，at t

27、he bottom of意为：在的底部。38.【答案】B【解析】本句Joe struggled day and night说明他很努力，后面的but提示虽然努力了，但是没有见效，故选B。39.【答案】D【解析】本句中表达的是数学老师解释概念的时候发生的事情，故用as引导时间状语从句。40.【答案】A【解析】根据the thunder won the battle for their attention可知雷声吸引了学生的注意力，也就是学生们不能集中注意力，故选A。41.【答案】B【解析】上句说到学生不能把注意力集中在老师讲的内容上，所以没有人能够掌握那些概念，故选B。42.【答案】C【解析】根

28、据生活常识和上下文判断。上句提到只有Joe能正确回答这些问题，所以老师拍拍他的背，让他向同学解释他是怎样做到的，本句中说的是Joe受到鼓励，在教室来回穿梭，故选C。43.【答案】C【解析】下句中all children drew pictures可知数学课之后是美术课，故选C。44.【答案】B【解析】下一段话中the picture of a bright yellow sun及except for Joe可知别的孩子画的都是暗淡颜色的画，只有Joe的画是明亮的，故选B。45.【答案】A【解析】本文讲诉Joe的转变过程，前面提到的是Joe的成绩是disappointing，而这里在讲他的开始转

29、变，开始提高，故选A。46.【答案】B【解析】本题的关键是空格后的连词and和curious，根据and可知要填的词和后文的curious同一概念的词，故选amazed，又吃惊又好奇，故选B。47.【答案】D【解析】这幅画充满金色的阳光，对于Joe来讲是十分珍贵的，因此它改变了Joe的学习轨迹，故选D。48.【答案】A【解析】上文讲到这幅画是Joe的珍藏，那么可知在图画上他所写的字是：这是我见到光明的日子。故选A。BIt is easy to overlook the rolethat your body plays in influencing your mood（情绪）.when you

30、are 49 ,you may find yourself blaming work pressures or an unknown future.However,it could just be that youve been sitting behind you desk too long.One way to improve your mood is 50 .Psychologically,it provides you with a break from the stresses in your life .Also,in the process,you may aim for 51

31、goals,like a mew personal running record or a better body shape.The achievement of a particular goal makes you feel good and contributes to your 52 .That is why exercise has been shown to 53 your self-respect.You do not have to train yourself 54 to feel the psychological benefits of exercise.What really matters is 55 ,not intensity（强度）of your exercise.You can try walking for 30 minutes five times per week or simply gardening on weekends.49.A.ill B.poor C.u