高考真题英语江西卷解析版1.docx

1、高考真题英语江西卷解析版12012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江西卷）英语第卷（选择题 共50分）第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将您的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18答案是B。1.Where

2、 does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore. B. In a classroom C. In a library2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20 B. 7:15 C.7:003.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane. B. A weekend trip C.A radio programme4.What will the woman probably do?A. C

3、atch a train B. See the man off C. Go shopping5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery B. She went to the wrong place C. She couldnt take the cake back第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对 话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍

4、。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whose CD is broken?A. Kathys B. Muns C. Jacks7. What dose the boy promise to do for the girl?A. Buy her new CD. B. Do some cleaning. C. Give her 10 dollars.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What did the man think of the meal?A. Just so-so. B. Quite satisfactory C.A bit disappointing.9. What was the

5、 15% on the bill paid for ?A. The food B. The drinks C. The service.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Why is the man at the shop?A. To order a camera for his wife. B. To have a camera repaired.C. To get camera changed.11. What colour does the man want?A. Pink. B. Black C Orange.12.What will the man do afterwards?

6、A. Make a phone call.B. Wait until further notice.C. Come again the next day.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?A. Go to a play. B. Stay at home. C. Visit Kingston.14. What is Ariel going to do in TorontoA. Attend a party. B. Meet her aunt. C. See a car sh

7、ow.15. Why is ariel in a hurry to leave?A. To call up Betty.B. To buy some DVDs.C. To pick up Daniel.16.What might be the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Fellow workers. C. Guide and tourist.听第10段材料，回答每17至30题。17. Where does Thomas Manning work?A. In the Guinness Company.B. At a r

8、adio station.C. In a museum.18. Where did the idea of a book of records come from?A. A bird-shooting trip.B. A visit to Europe.C. A television talk show.19. When did Sir Hughs first book of records appear?A. In 1875 B. In 1950 C. In195520. What are the two speakers going to talk about next?A. More r

9、ecords of unusual facts.B. The founder of the company.C. The oldest person in the world.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节.满分45分笫一节 单项塡空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. The Smiths dont usually like staying at _ hotel, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by _sea.A. /：

10、 a B. the； the C. /； the D. the；a【考点】冠词【答案】C【解析】hotels这里表示泛指，用名词复数即可，后一空要注意，是表示“在海边”，by the sea: 在海边(在海岸上)，这里有特指, by sea 则是表示使用海上交通工具：乘船, 由海路【难度】中等22. We have bought so much food now that Suzie wont be with us for dinner.A. may not B. neednt C. cant D. mustnt22. 【考点】情态动词表示推测【答案】B【解析】本题要注意后面的now that

11、从句：Suzie不与我们一起吃饭。所以前面是在说我们本没有必要，neednt have done主要表示某事已经做了,但后来觉得没必要去做,因此常含有责备或遗憾之意,译成汉语通常是“本来不必”，句意：我们本来不必买这么多食物的，既然Suzie不与我们一起吃饭。【难度】中等23. My brother would like to buy a good watch but _was available from that shop.A. nothing B. none C no one D. neither23. 【考点】代词【答案】B【解析】这里要注意是在那家店里没有买到，就是说店里的任何一块表

12、都不可用的，有一个特定的范围，用none。句意：我哥哥想买一块好表，但是在那家店里任何一块都没有用。【难度】中等24. Ive the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school.A. come into B. gone into C. got into D., run into【考点】动词搭配【答案】C【解析】考查habit的常见搭配，be in/fall into/get into the habit of doing sth. 有养成做某事的习惯，明显可以看出C项正确【难度】一般25. It sudd

13、enly occurred to him_ he had left his keys in the office.A. whether ; B. where C. which D. that25. 【考点】连词【答案】D【解析】此句是occur to sb(想到; 想起)的典型句式，是学习occur单词的一个重点方面。that这里是做主语从句的连接词。【难度】一般26.Look! Somebody _the sofa.Well, it wasnt me. I didnt do it. A. is cleaning B. was cleaning C. has cleaned D. had cl

14、eaned26. 【考点】时态【答案】C【解析】从后面的回答可以看出事情已经完成了，前面一句是着重谈对现在的影响，用现在完成时态。句意：看，有人已经清理了沙发。恩，不是我，我没有做。【难度】中等27. Have you paid? Whats my share of the bill? . It wasnt very much.A. Dont worry about it B. Its my share C. None of your business. D. Its up to you【考点】交际用语【答案】A【解析】此类题目要注重上下文表达的一致性，前一句在询问账单中自己应付的一份是多少，

15、后面是提示账单数量不大。A项表示“不要担心”，B项“算我的”，C项“不关你的事”，D项“由你决定”。C项干扰就大，其实开头就表明了是要AA制的，可以排除C项。【难度】中等28. By 16:30, was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.A. which B. when C. what D. that28. 【考点】定语从句【答案】A【解析】从后面的closing time打烊时间, 停止营业时间可以得知此句是在谈时间，但是此句中缺少主语，前面又有一个逗号，所以可以确定这里是一个非限制性定语从句，用whic

16、h。【难度】中等29. Youd better write down the phone number of the restaurant for future _.A. purpose B. reference C. progress D. memory29. 【考点】名词辨析【答案】B【解析】记下电话号码是以备日后参考，for future reference是字典中的典型表达。【难度】中等30. We were all agreed that the cottage would _ perfect holiday home for the family.A. make B. turn C

17、. take D. have【考点】动词【答案】A【解析】通过句意可知cottage会“成为”这家人很完美的度假之屋。故答案为A。B答案是turninto.的搭配，意为将“转变为”C和D项答案和主语不搭。【难度】中等31. You can borrow my car _ you promise not too fast. A. unless B. even C. in case D.a s long as31. 【考点】连词【答案】D【解析】把语句意思能正确衔接就是解题的关键，A项表示“除非，如果不”，B项表示“即使”，C项表示“万一，以防”，D项表示“如果，只要”，显然D项符合语意：你可以借

18、用我的车子只要你承诺不要开车太快。【难度】中等32. Never before seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.A. had she B. she had C. has she D. she has32. 【考点】特殊句式，倒装【答案】C【解析】Never放句首，句子要用部分倒装结构，从后面的can可以看出是描写现在的情况，用现在时态，这里用完成时，句意：她从来都没有看到过任何人打网球和Robert一样好的。【难度】较难33. Having finished her project, she was invited by t

19、he school_ to the new students.A. speaking B. having spoken C. to speak D. to have spoken【考点】非谓语【答案】C【解析】这里注意invite的动词用法：invite sb. to do sth.,其被动式sb. be invited to do sth.由于还没有去，所以用一般式。【难度】一般34. He seems to be giving the impression that he didnt enjoy himself in Paris. _, he had a wonderful l time.

20、A. Above all B. whats more C. As a result D. On the contrary34. 【考点】连词短语【答案】D【解析】从前后不一致的说法可以得知中间用表示相关的关联词，A项表示“最重要的是”，B项表示“而且”，C项“结果”，D项表示“正相反”，D项正确。【难度】中等35. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter_ him it.A. offered B. offering C. to offer D. to be offered35. 【考点】非谓语【答

21、案】B【解析】offer提供，用法是offer sb. sth.所以句子中的offer 应该用主动形式，前面也提示已经找到工作了，表示完成，用动名词就行。句意：John确实是得到那份工作了，因为他给我看了提供给他工作的那个官方信函。【难度】较难第二节完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其段落大意，然后从36至55各题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 That holiday morning I didnt have to attend school. Usually, on holiday, mother_36_me to s

22、leep in. And I would certainly take full advantage of it .On this particular morning, _37_.I felt like getting up early.I stood by my window overlooking the _38_, having nothing better to do. But as it turned out, I was soon to learn about something 39_in life.As I watched several people go by, get

23、into their cars and drive off, I_40_an old man on a bicycle with a bucket on its _41_and a basket of rags and bottles on its backcarrige.He_42_from one ear to another ,washing and cleaning them. From the water on the ground, it seemed that he had already _43_washing and cleaning about a dozen or mor

24、e ears. He must have begun to work quite early in the morning .Several thoughts _44_my mind as I watched him work. He wasnt welldressed. He had on a pair of shorts and a (an)_45_T-shirt. The bicycle he rode was not by any means the kind modern _46_would want to be seen riding on. But he seemed 47_wi

25、th life. There he was ,working hard at his small business,48_at passersby and stopping to chat now and then _49_elderly men and women on their way to the market nearby. There was a noticeable touch of _50_in the way he seemed to be doing things -_51the windscreen(挡风玻璃)，then standing back to admire i

26、t，scrubbing(擦净)the wheel and _52_, standing back to see what they looked like after the scrub.It was a _53_to learn, I felt. At no age need one have to beg for a_54_if one has good health and is willing to work hard .For a while I felt _55of myself. Young as I am -just sixteen, and there was this ol

27、d man who must have been usefully engaged perhaps before the Sun appeared above the horizon.36 .A. forces B. allows C. causes D. forbids37. A. otherwise B. therefore C. however D. besides38. A. parking lot B. bus stop C. school D. market39. A. interesting B. surprising C. awful D. useful40. A. notic

28、ed B. recognized C. called D. assisted41. A .back B .handle C. wheel D. seat42. A. searched B. left C. moved D. wandered43. A. stopped B. started C .intended D. finished44 A, crossed B. slipped C. disturbed D inspired45.A .attractive B. shiny C. simple D .expensive 46.A. repairmen B. businessmen C.

29、drivers D. cyclists47.A. busy B. content C. careful D. bored48.A.waving B.looking C .laughing D.pointing49.A.about B. for C.with D.like50.A.worry B.respect C.sympathy Dpride 51.A.cleaning B.fixing C .replacing D.covering52.A.still B.yet C.again D.soon53.A.lesson B.subject C .skill D.fact54.Abusiness

30、 B. living C.success D.right55.A. tired B. doubtful C. fearful D. ashamed 【考点】日常生活类夹斜夹议【难度】中等。【文章大意】一个假日的早上，作者偶然的早起，发现了对自己的人生有益的事一个衣着朴素，骑着一辆不入时的自行车的老者，在自食其力，而且对自己的所做非常自豪。这一刻，作者感觉自己羞愧了，因为他自己还没有认识到过生活的真谛。整个完形填空大题，设空科学合理，考生不难从中领会大意，从而下手会比较顺利，整篇难度与去年几乎持平，比较适中。从选项中可以看出，本大题主要还是考查了词汇的辨析与运用，但更加注重综合语言能力的运用，需

31、要根据故事情节，了解词汇用法的同时，结合语境，做出准确的判断。36【答案】B【考点】动词【试题解析】这里要注意Mother这个身份，父母是允许自己的孩子不上学的假日里多睡觉的， sleep in睡个懒觉.【难度】一般37【答案】C【考点】副词【试题解析】前面是谈自己会好好利用一下母亲的许可：睡个懒觉，后面又是在谈自己想早起，中间是明显的转折。【难度】一般38【答案】A【考点】名词【试题解析】此题可以从下午的提示“several people go by, get into their car and drive off”可以得知：是停车的地方。【难度】中等39【答案】D【考点】形容词【试题解析】此题是主题设空，从后面的作者体会可以看出是对自己的生活有用的一些东西。区别比较各选择，本题难度不大。