最新小学六年级英语完形填空题精答案详细解析.docx

1、最新小学六年级英语完形填空题精答案详细解析一、完形填空1完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词填空。 Hello, Im Daming. I live in a small 1 . Every day I wake up at six oclock in the 2 . Then I have 3 . After that, I 4 my bike to school. It 5 about thirty minutes. My school is very beautiful. When I get home after school, I often do my 6 . On Sunday,

2、I often 7 my mother 8 the housework. I love living in the 9 because the air is fresh.1. A. villageB. parkC. school2. A. eveningB. afternoonC. morning3. A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinner4. A. ridesB. rodeC. ride5. A. takeB. takesC. took6. A. houseworkB. homeworkC. farm work7. A. atB. forC. with8. A. atB.

3、 forC. with9. A. cityB. countryC. building【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B； 【解析】【分析】这是介绍大明情况的短文。 （1）句意：我住在一个小.。 A选项是：村庄；B选项是：公园；C选项是：学校。根据短文后面叙述，用A选项正确。故答案为：A。 （2）句意：每天我在.六点醒来。A选项是：晚上；B选项是：下午；C选项是：早上。根据wake up可知C选项正确。故答案为：C。 （3）句意：然后我吃.。A选项是：早餐；B选项是：午餐；C选项是：晚餐。根据上下文这里用A选项正确。故答案为：A。

4、（4）句意：然后，我.自行车去上学。这里是短语ride ones bike“骑自行车”， 根据上下文，句子时态用一般现在时，这里和I搭配用动词原形ride即可。故答案为：C。 （5）句意：这.大约30分钟。根据上下文，句子时态用一般现在时，这里和第三人称单数it搭配用动词单三形式takes即可。故答案为：B。 （6）句意：当我放学回家时，我经常做.。 这里是短语do ones homework：做作业。故答案为: B. （7）句意：在周日，我经常.妈妈.家务。这里是短语help sb with sth，句子主语是I，这里用help，故答案为：A。 （8）句意：在周日，我经常帮助妈妈.家务。这里

5、是短语help sb with sth，这里用with，故答案为：C。 （9）句意：因为空气比较新鲜，我喜欢住在.。根据“fresh air”可知用country“乡村”正确。故答案为：B。 【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据上下文意思提示或者短语和句型来选择合适的单词。2完形填空 Hainan is a scenic 1 in south of China. It is famous 2 the blue sea and the beautiful beach. Last summer, my parents and 3 went there on holiday .We 4

6、 in the hotel by the coast of Sanya .We 5 for two weeks. 6 our holiday, we had lots of fun. My mum swam in the sea, my dad 7 the motorboat with me .We also drank the 8 juice, and had different kinds of delicious seafood. The island was wonderful 9 the people there were really friendly .We enjoyed th

7、e holiday very much .I 10 the island again in the future. 1. A. cityB. countryC. farmD. island2. A. ofB. forC. toD. with3. A. myB. mineC. ID. me4. A. playedB. sleptC. talkedD. stayed5. A. lastedB. is lastingC. lastsD. last6. A. BetweenB. AtC. DuringD. Under7. A. flewB. rodeC. ridedD. drew8. A. cocon

8、utB. melonC. appleD. drew9. A. soB. andC. butD. when10. A. visitB. am visitingC. visitedD. will visit【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：海南是中国南部风景秀丽的。根据常识海南是一个岛屿，故答案为D.（2）句意：它以蓝色的大海和美丽的海滩而闻名。be famous for出名，固定词组，故答案为B.（3）句意：去年夏天，父母和去那里度假。本句两个并列主语，人称代词主格作主语，I我，故答案为C.

9、（4）句意：我们.三亚海岸的旅馆里。在旅馆里居住，live in居住，或用动词stay带着，故答案为D.（5）句意：我们两个星期。本句是一般过去时，last for持续，过去式lasted，故答案为A.（6）句意：假期，我们有很多的乐趣。during在中，故答案为C.（7）句意：我妈妈在海里游泳，我爸爸和我一起摩托艇。ride the motorboat驾驶摩托艇，固定词组，本句是一般过去时，谓语也用过去式，ride-rode，故答案为B.（8）句意：我们还喝汁，吃不同种类的美味海鲜。在海南有椰子，故答案为A.（9）句意：岛上很好，那里的人真的很友好。本句是用and连接两个并列的简单句，故答案

10、为B.（10）句意：我将来还会再次这个岛。in the future将来，表示一般将来时的时间状语，构成will+动词原形，will visit将要拜访，故答案为D.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，想爱你翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选择恰当的选项填空。3完形填空。 Ben is a new student. He is twelve. He 1 from the UK. He 2 in Beijing. He can 3 English very well. 4 is his hobby. His parents 5 doctors. Ben 6 in a school near his home

11、 now. He 7 8 from Monday 9 Friday. On Saturdays and Sundays, he often plays games with his Chinese friends. He loves 10 and his Chinese friends. 1. A. comesB. comeC. be2. A. liveB. livesC. living3. A. sayB. speaksC. speak4. A. Collecting stampsB. Collect stampsC. Collecting stamp5. A. isB. amC. are6

12、. A. studyB. is studyingC. is study7. A. hasB. haveC. had8. A. a classB. classesC. class9. A. inB. onC. to10. A. ChinaB. ChinasC. Chinese【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读，主要介绍了新学生本的一些情况。（1）考查上下文的联系，根据Hefrom the UK.可知他来自英国，故选A。（2）考查上下文的联系，根据He in Beijing.可知他住在北

13、京，故选B。（3）考查上下文的联系，根据He can English very well可知他英语说得非常好，故选C。（4）考查上下文的联系，根据 is his hobby.以及答案可知手机邮票是他的爱好，此处为祈使句，故选 A。（5）考查上下文的联系，根据His parents doctors.可知他的父母都是医生，故选C。（6）考查上下文的联系，根据Ben in a school near his home now.可知本现在正在他家附近的学校学习，故选B。（7）考查上下文的联系，根据He，from Monday Friday.根据常识可知在周一到周五应该在学校上课，故选A。（8）考查上下

14、文的联系，根据He，from Monday Friday.根据常识可知在周一到周五应该在学校上课，故选B。（9）考查上下文的联系，根据He，from Monday Friday.根据常识可知在周一到周五应该在学校上课，fromto为从到，故选C.（10）考查上下文的联系，根据He loves and his Chinese friends. 可知他喜欢中国和他的中国朋友们，故选A。【点评】本题主要考查了单词的应用，主要考察介词动词名词等做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识并且联系上下文，选出合适的单词。4完形填空 Wei Hua had a busy day yesterday. She got up before 7oclock in the 1 , and quickly washed her hands and face. She got to school early. She had 2 rest after lunch, but she 3 hard in class all day. She played basketball 4 school, and