广东高考英语试题与答案参考06029.docx

1、广东高考英语试题与答案参考060292018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试广东卷）A英语本试卷共12页，三大题，满分135分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。CaVwurYKNw 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。CaVwurYKNw 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指

2、定区域相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。CaVwurYKNw 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。I 语言知识及应用共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空 others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong.CaVwurYKNwRules can help the public make the right 3,and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey tr

3、affic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent 4 .CaVwurYKNwIf people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be 5 for them to form what is sometimes called a “black

4、 and white” view. For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is 6 acceptable. Such people always stick to their views, even if it means that they may get into 7.CaVwurYKNwSometimes it may not be so easy to know 8 what is right or wrong. Some people choose

5、not to eat meat because they believe that it is 9 to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and 10 be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong, but others think that one does not need to feel to 11 when stealing some food to eat, if lives in a really poor area and he

6、is 12. Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to _13_ other .However, some people argue that rules may be _14_, having observed that rules change all the time , and that some schools have some regulations and other have different ones -so who is to _15_ what is ri

7、ght ?CaVwurYKNw1 A .kind B .sensitive C fair D. generous CaVwurYKNw2 A .equally B.slightly C eleraly D .increasingly CaVwurYKNw3. A suggestion B conclusions C turns D choices CaVwurYKNw4. A accidents B mistakes C falls D deaths CaVwurYKNw5. A interesting B vital C easy D valuable CaVwurYKNw6 .A seld

8、om B rarely C merely D neverCaVwurYKNw7. A trouble B power C prison D control CaVwurYKNw8. A roughly B eventually C deliberately D exactly CaVwurYKNw9. A. awful B cruel C unhealthy D unnecessary CaVwurYKNw10. A still B even C later D somehow CaVwurYKNw11. A nervous B anxious C afraid D guilty CaVwur

9、YKNw12. A begging B staving C growing D wandering CaVwurYKNw13 A follow B instruct C treat D protect CaVwurYKNw14. A disgusting B confusing C unsafe D unimportant CaVwurYKNw15 A predict B explain C decide D consider CaVwurYKNw第二节 语法填空 sun glasses . He walked in as if he _17_ (buy the school, And the

10、 word quickly got around that he was from New York City.CaVwurYKNwFor some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt _18_ (please, because there were many empty seats in the room .But she quickly realized that it wasnt her, it was probably the fact that she sat in _19_last row.szpJgxHgE3_20_ he thought h

11、e cloud escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. It might have made it a little _21_ (hard for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didnt stop the kids in the class. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, _22_made her feel like

12、a star.szpJgxHgE3“Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?” the teacher asked .The new boy shook his head.”Then Id appreciate it if you didnt wear them in class .I like to look at your eyes when Im speaking to you.” The new boy looked at the teacher _23_ a few seconds and all the other student

13、s wondered _24_ the boy would do .Then he took _25_ off , gave a big smile and said “That is cool “szpJgxHgE3A“Have a nice day!” may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless expression. When my friend Maxie says have a nice day with a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me. I feel

14、loved and secure since another person cares about me and wishes me well.szpJgxHgE3Have a nice day, next! this version of the expression is spoken by a salesgirl at the supermarket who is rushing me and my groceries out the door. The words come out in the same tone with a fixed procedure. They are sp

15、oken at me, not to me. Obviously, the concern for my day and everyone elses is the managements attempt to increase business.szpJgxHgE3The expression is one of those behaviors that help people get along with each other. Sometimes in indicates the end of a meeting. As soon as you hear it, you know the

16、 meeting is at an end. Sometimes the expressions save us when we dont know what to say. Oh, you just had a tooth out? I am terrible sorry, but have a nice day.szpJgxHgE3The expression can be pleasant. If a stranger says have a nice day to you, you may find it heart-warming because someone you dont k

17、now has tried to be nice to you.szpJgxHgE3Although the use of the expression is an insincere, meaningless social custom at times, there is nothing wrong with the sentence except that its a little uninteresting. The salesgirl, the waitress, the teacher, and all the countless others who speak it witho

18、ut thinking may not really care about my day. But in a strange and comfortable way. Its nice to know they care enough to pretend they care when their really dont care all that much. While the expression may not often be sincere, its always spoken. The point is that people say it all the time when th

19、ey like.szpJgxHgE326. How does the author understand Maxis words?A. Maxie shows her anxiety to the author.B. Maxie really wishes the author a good day.C. Maxie encourages the author to stay happy.D. Maxie really worries about the authors security.szpJgxHgE327. What does the underlined sentence in Pa

20、ragraph 2 mean?szpJgxHgE3A. The salesgirl is rude.B. The salesgirl is bored.C. The salesgirl cares about me.D. The salesgirl says the words as a routine.28.By saying“Have a nice day,”a stranger may _.szpJgxHgE3A. try to be polite to youB. express respect to youC. give his blessing to youD. share his

21、 pleasure with you29.According to the last paragraph, people say“Have a nice day”_.szpJgxHgE3A. sincerelyB. asthanksC. as a habitD. encouragingly30. What is the best title of the passage?A. Have a Nice Daya Social CustomB. Have a Nice Daya Pleasant GestureC. Have a Nice Daya Heart-warming GreetingD.

22、 Have a Nice Daya Polite Ending of a ConversationszpJgxHgE3BI have been consistently opposed to feeding a baby regularly. As a doctor, mother and scientist in child development I believe there is nothing to recommend it, from the babys point of view.szpJgxHgE3Mothers, doctors and nurse alike have no

23、 idea of where a babys blood sugar level lies. All we know is that a low level is harmful to brain development and makes a baby easily annoyed. In this state, the baby is difficult to calm down and sleep is impossible. The baby asks for attention by crying and searching for food with its mouth.szpJg

24、xHgE3It is not just unkind but also dangerous to say a four-hourly feeding schedule will make a baby satisfied. The first of the experts to advocate a strict clock-watching schedule was Dr Frederic Truby King who was against feeding in the night. Ive never heard anything so ridiculous. Baby feeding

25、shouldnt follow a timetable set by the mum. What is important is feeding a baby in the best way, though it may cause some inconvenience in the first few weeks.szpJgxHgE3Well, at last we have copper-bottomed research that supports demand feeding and points out the weaknesses of strictly timed feeding

26、. The research finds out that babies who are fed on demand do better at school at age 5, 7, 11 and 14, than babies fed according to the clock. By the age of 8, their IQ 智商）scores are four to five percent higher than babies fed by a rigid timetable. This Research comes from Oxford and Essex Universit

27、y using a sample 样本）of 10,419 children born in the early 1990s,taking account of parental education, family income, a childs sex and age, the mothers health and feeling style. These results dont surprise me. Feeling according to schedule runs the risk of harming the rapidly growing brain by taking n

28、o account of sinking blood sugar levels.szpJgxHgE3I hope this research will put an end to advocating strictly timed baby feeling practices.szpJgxHgE331. According to Paragraph 2, one reason why a baby cries is that it feels_.szpJgxHgE3A. sick B. upset C. sleepy D. hungry32. What does the author thin

29、k about Dr King?A. He is strictB. He is unkindC. He has the wrong idea.D. He sets a timetable for mothers33. The word copper-bottomed in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _.szpJgxHgE3A. basic B. reliable C. surprising D. interestingszpJgxHgE334. What does the research tell us about feeling a baby

30、 on demand?szpJgxHgE3A. The baby will sleep well.B. The baby will have its brain harmed.C. The baby will have a low blood sugar level.D. The baby will grow to be wiser by the age of 8.35. The author supports feeling the baby_.A. in the nightB. every four hoursC. whenever it wants foodD. according to its blood sugar levelCI was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known. I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for help. After all, I was a teenager girl, and I couldnt bear