高考英语完型填空共16篇.docx

1、高考英语完型填空共16篇高考英语完形填空真题详解【全国卷2】第三节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The year I went to college was a very difficult transition(过渡期) for me. 21 is probably true with many people， I got quite homesick and 22 thought about going home. Although the 23 ti

2、me for many students is getting 24 from home, my mailbox was frequently 25 . One day when I went to the mailbox, there was a postcard 26 out at me. I sat down to read it, 27 a note from someone back home. 28 I became increasingly puzzled(困惑) as 29 postcards were like this; It was a full news report

3、about a woman named Mabel and her new born baby. I took the card back to my room and 30 about it.Several days later I 31 another postcard, this one 32 news about Maybel line, Mabels cousin. Soon after, another card arrived and then another, 33 full of news of different people. I began to 34 look for

4、ward to the next one, 35 to see what this author would come up with 36 . I was never 37 .Finally, the cards 38 coming, right about the time I had begun to feel 39 about college life. They had been such a happy distraction(调剂) that, I have 40 all the postcards and still bring them out to read wheneve

5、r I need a lift.21. A. If B. So C. As D. What【答案】C【分析】as引导的非限制性定语从句位于句首，表述下文所有内容【高考考点】定语从句【易错点】：有学生可能不能判定是定语从句而误选D【学科网备考提示】：as引导的非限制性定语从句是高考的一个热点，学生的一个学习难点。平时要加强积累，多加练习。as 作为关系代词， 习惯上用于下列词组：the same.as such .as as . as as you know, as we have seen, as is known to all, as anybody can see, as was expe

6、cted, .另外还有which引导的非限制性定语从句。要注意它与as所引导的定语从句的区别：as与which的用法区别：as与 which在非限制性定语从句中，都可指代整个主句，但as引导的从句可放在主句的句首，句中或句尾， 而 which引导的从句只可放在主句的句尾 The elephant is like a snake, as(which) everybody can see. As everybody can see, the elephant is like a snake.22. A. often B. carefully C. seldom D. merely【答案】A【分析】

7、既然got homesick 当然就是often想家了【高考考点】副词【易错点】：没有认识homesick而误选【学科网备考提示】：加强词汇积累是作好完型填空的保证23. A. hard B. last C. busiest D. happiest【答案】D【分析】联系24题及上文，对很多学生来说，在想家的时候能够收到来信，肯定是最快乐的事情了【高考考点】形容词 副词【易错点】：此题要联系24空一起解决，有学生可能单独处理，就很难得出答案了【学科网备考提示】：联系上下文，选取正确答案24. A. visitors B. letters C. calls D. directions【答案】B【分

8、析】见23【高考考点】名词【易错点】：可能有学生认为A也是正确，而没有注意动词gettingvisitors是不可以说“获取”的。【学科网备考提示】：同2325. A. empty B. full C. closed D. open【答案】A【分析】根据上文，经管我期待来信，然而邮箱却总是“空”的【高考考点】形容词【易错点】：因为没有联系上下文而错误选择B。【学科网备考提示】：把握关键的上下文衔接词26. A. pouring B. reaching C. staring D. rolling【答案】C【分析】根据横线后面的（out）at可知，应该选stare。这儿是一个拟人的手法，因为只有一

9、张，所以不宜用pour（表示很多）来表述；reach不可以与后面连用；roll是滚动。【高考考点】非谓语动词【易错点】：【学科网备考提示】：27. A. describing B. considering C. enjoying D. expecting【答案】D【分析】联系前文，因为想家，当然就是期待这是来自家里的信件了。其它选项迷惑性不大【高考考点】非谓语动词【易错点】：有可能选C（欣赏）。如果选C，就是确证这是来自家里的信了，然而不是。【学科网备考提示】：动词是完型填空的一个多考题，每年的高考完型里面都有很多关于动词的空。所以要认真识别动词含义及用法。28. A. But B. Thus

10、 C. Also D. Even【答案】A【分析】联系上下文，这不是他期待的来信，为转折关系。【高考考点】连词【易错点】：不能正确判断上下文关系而导致错误选择【学科网备考提示】：正确理解句子含义，把握上下文关系29. A. any B. no C. some D. such【答案】B【分析】根据下文卡片上的内容可知，应该是没有那种卡片上会是这种news report about a woman，因为一般应该是祝福问候的话。【高考考点】限定词【易错点】：因为没有注意下文卡片上的内容和上文作者对此卡片的内容的反应puzzled而选取D 或 C【学科网备考提示】：注意no作限定词的用法，它等于not

11、 a（an）活not any，可以修饰可数名词或不可数名词。30. A. joked B. talked C. forgot D. cared【答案】C【分析】根据上下文逻辑，此处作者并没有留意或深究，很快就忘记了此事【高考考点】动词区别（根据上下文逻辑）【易错点】：因为四个选项都可以与后面的about搭配，所以有学生就只是凭词汇来而没有理解文章含义就作出了选择。【学科网备考提示】：识别动词含义，正确判断上下文逻辑。31. A. mailed B. accepted C. worte D. received【答案】D【分析】“收到”来信，动词用receive。【高考考点】动词区别（根据上下文逻

12、辑）【易错点】：可能因为不能理解句子而错误选择【学科网备考提示】：识别单词含义，判断文章逻辑，做出正确选择32. A. delivering B. demanding C. discovering D. developing【答案】A【分析】此处deliver意为“陈述，讲述” ；demand 要求 ，需要；discover 发现；develop 发展，开发，冲洗（胶片）【高考考点】非谓语动词【易错点】：可能不认识选项词汇而错误选择【学科网备考提示】：要注意一些词汇的多层含义33. A. one B. each C. either D. both【答案】B【分析】结合上下文，一封接一封的邮件，

13、每一封都是写满了不同人的故事。注意：这儿是许多封，不是仅仅两封，所以不要选择CD【高考考点】不定代词【易错点】：没有判断清楚此处信件的多少而误选D。【学科网备考提示】：不定代词是高考的必考语言点，要清楚记忆每一个代词的含义及用法34. A. nearly B. possibly C. usually D. really【答案】D【分析】结合下文，作者开始对这源源不断的来信感兴趣了，而且是真正的喜欢看了，并且天天期待收到那个人给他的来信了【高考考点】副词 （根据上下文逻辑）【易错点】：可能没有联系下文而断章取义选取C，通常期待【学科网备考提示】：注意上下文逻辑关系35. A. promising

14、 B. surprised C. interested D. pretending【答案】C【分析】promising 有希望的，有前途的；pretend 假装，假扮。根据含义应该是“对下一封（他）会写什么来很感兴趣”【高考考点】非谓语动词 （上下文逻辑）【易错点】：B是一个可能选的具有迷惑性的选项。主要是没有联系前文所致【学科网备考提示】：联系上下文，正确把握逻辑关系，36. A. below B. lately C. next D. behind【答案】C【分析】结合35空，我对（他）接下来会拿出什么东西来很感兴趣。【高考考点】副词 （上下文逻辑）【易错点】：可能有同学用汉语的方式来理解英

15、语而选了D。以为是后面要写什么。注意：behind是用指具体位置。不是时间。【学科网备考提示】：学会英语思维，把握词汇精确含义，注意上下文逻辑关系37. A. frightened B. disappointed C. excited D. pleased【答案】B【分析】从上下文，包括文章最后一句来看，“我”是非常喜欢读的，所以应该是我“从来就没有失望过”，其它选项都不符合逻辑。【高考考点】v-ed 作形容词【易错点】：不能正确理解上下文含义的联系而错误作答。【学科网备考提示】：联系上下文，正确判断38. A. continued B. stopped C. started D. avoid

16、ed【答案】B【分析】从下文可以看出，在我开始适应大学生活的时候，这种信件就没有来了（stop doing sth. 停止做某事）【高考考点】动词 （上下文逻辑）【易错点】：avoid是容易选取的一个迷惑性选项。注意avoid是“避免”“防止”“回避”【学科网备考提示】：联系上下文，正确判断39. A. easy B. safe C. tired D. anxious【答案】A【分析】easy此处意为“安逸，舒适，安心”。这儿表示“我”已经适应了大学生活。其它选项不符合文章含义【高考考点】形容词【易错点】：有学生没有把握文章上下文可能误判答案而选了B。【学科网备考提示】：联系上下文，正确把握逻

17、辑关系，40. A. lost B. collected C. torn D. saved【答案】D【分析】save此处意为“保存”，collect 收集，整理； tear 撕，扯。对于信箱你的邮件应该是“保存”【高考考点】动词区别（根据上下文逻辑）【易错点】：collect较有迷惑性，但是collect的含义明显不符合文章逻辑【学科网备考提示】：清楚辨别词汇含义，把握文章逻辑关系。【安徽卷】第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Have you ever ha

18、d to decide whether to go shopping or stay home and watch TV on a weekend? Now you 36 do both at the same time. Home shopping television networks(网络) have become a 37 for many people to shop without 38 having to leave their homes.Some shoppers are 39 of department stores and supermarkets 40 the crow

19、ds, waiting in long lines, and sometimes 41 of finding anything they want to buy. Theyd rather sit quietly at home in front of the TV set and 42 a friendly announcer describe a product 43 a model shows it. And they can 44 around the clock, buying something 45 by making a phone call.Department stores

20、 and even mail-under companies are 46 to join in the success of home shopping. Large department stores are busy 47 their own TV channels(频道)to encourage TV shopping. in the future. 48 can ask questions about products and place 49 , all through their TV sets.Will shopping by television 50 take the pl

21、ace of shopping in stores? Some industry managers think so. 51 many people find shopping at a 52 store a great enjoyment. And for many shoppers, it is still important to 53 or try on dresses they want to buy. Thats 54 specialists say that in the future, home shopping will 55 together with store shop

22、ping but will never entirely replace(取代) it.本文是一篇议论文。主要讨论电视购物方式的出现，特点以及商家和消费者对这种新方式的看法。通过与传统的实体销售的商店相比，得出两者能共存，不能被新的方式取代的结论。36. A. must B. should C. shall D. can【答案】：D【解析】：can可以，通过下一句的提示说明现在在家购物已经可以进行了。你可以同时做两件事情。【考点】：检查考生对情态动词的辨析和运用能力【易错点】：忽略can 可以表示允许的运用。37. A. programme B. way C. reason D. purpos

23、e【答案】：B【解析】：become a way 成为一个方式【考点】：way 的多重意思。【易错点】：简单的认为way是方法。38. A. ever B. never C. still D. once【答案】：A【解析】：ever表示否定、疑问和比较曾经，这以前【考点】：检查考生对副词的辨析和运用能力【易错点】：ever 看成even39A. proud B. fond C. tired D. careful【答案】：C【解析】：Be tired of 厌烦，购物者对百货商店和超市厌烦了。从后面的原因分析可以得出答案【考点】：Be + adj. + of【易错点】：本题中形容词都可以从语法上

24、可行40A. fighting B. striking C. treating D. stopping【答案】：A【解析】：Fighting the crowds，努力的挤进队伍【考点】：Fight的词义【易错点】：Fight记忆词义可能片面。41A. sense B. doubt C. hope D. feeling【答案】：C【解析】：hope of 期望，期望能买到他们想买得东西【考点】：hope 做名词后接of的用法。【易错点】：受 make sense of的影响选A42A. see B. watch C. let D. notice【答案】：B【解析】：留心观看着【考点】：动词辨析

25、【易错点】：看电视节目（watch），notice，注意到43A. until B. since C. if D. while【答案】：D【解析】：他们宁愿安静得坐在家里得电视前, 留心观察着模特在展示产品时播音员的描述【考点】：考查连词【易错点】：表示事件发生（看电视）的期间，不是其他。44A. shop B. wait C. turn D. deliver【答案】：A【解析】：夜以继日的购物【考点】：动词固定短语【易错点】：不清楚shop做动词时本短语的运用45A. suitably B. cheaply C. simply D. hardly【答案】：C【解析】：购买时只需要打个电话就行

26、了【考点】：simply=only【易错点】：simply有仅仅的意思46A. nervous B. lucky C. epual D. eager【答案】：D【解析】：be eager to do sth. 极想做某事, 百货商店甚至是以邮递业务为主的公司正急切的分享电视购物的成功【考点】：be +adj. + to的含义【易错点】：学生容易受be +adj. + to形式的影响，在作答时不考虑其语境含义。47A. putting up B. making up C. setting up D. looking up【答案】：C【解析】：setting up 建立，大的百货商店正忙于建立他们

27、自己的电视频道来鼓励电视购物。【考点】：动词词组【易错点】：本题学生易误选A. putting up 张贴，搭建（房屋，帐篷）48A. Guests B. Assistants C. Managers D. Customers【答案】：D【解析】：顾客，对应前文所提到的商家【考点】：名词含义【易错点】：本题学生易误选A Guests，客人。49A. orders B. goods C. books D. answers【答案】：A【解析】：下订单【考点】：名词含义【易错点】：order 有 命令，秩序和订单的含义，学生易忘记最后的意思。50A. lastly B. finally C. esp

28、ecially D. fortunately【答案】：B【解析】：电视购物能最终取代商店购物吗？一些业界的经营者认为可以【考点】：副词辨析与运用【易错点】：本题学生易误选A，最后的51A. Then B. Yet C. However D. Therefore【答案】：B【解析】：Yet, 依然，仍旧；表示转折【考点】：副词辨析与运用【易错点】：本题学生易误选C。However需要用逗号搁开。52A. general B. popular C. real D. true【答案】：C【解析】：real store 人们逛街购物的实体商店。对应电视购物中的节目展示【考点】：形容词辨析与运用【易错点

29、】：本题学生易误选A，一般的。53A. design B. make C. wear D. touch【答案】：D【解析】：touch 触摸，与后面的try on 构成对应，先用手摸，再试穿。【考点】：动词辨析与运用【易错点】：本题学生易误选C，穿衣服，表示状态。54A. how B. why C. what D. when【答案】：B【解析】：why 引导表语从句【考点】：从句连词辨析与运用【易错点】：本题学生易误选C.what，误认为做say的宾语。55A. exist B. practise C. follow D. appear【答案】：A【解析】：在将来，电视购物将与商店购物并存，但

30、永远不会彻底的取代它。【考点】：动词辨析与运用【易错点】：本题学生易误选D。出现【辽宁卷】第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a bright spring afternoon when Freda told me she wouldnt need me any more. I had just finished my four-hour work 36 up and down the stairs of her three-storey ho

31、me, cleaning the floor and washing the dished. She was 37 jeans and a sweater, sitting at the table I had just 38 . a pile of papers spread around her. Her husbands 39 was going to be reduced by thirty percent. And they were trying to live as if it had 40 happened. I felt sorry for her， but I also felt a sense of 41 .I had been cleaning Fredas house for five years and had 42 an unexpecte