北师大版高中英语一轮复习讲练精品Part I 学案+作业 Unit 9 Wheels作业.docx

1、北师大版高中英语一轮复习讲练精品Part I 学案+作业 Unit 9 Wheels作业.完形填空It was late in the afternoon. Several hundred villagers left their houses and gathered in the open air outside the village. They were staring _1_ at the mountain top in the distance. It was covered with _2_ beautiful and dangerous.The huge mountain is

2、 called Matterhorn. Mountain climbers had _3_ the top, using the southern route. But no one had ever dared to try a winter climbing up the _4_ side. But now one man was daring to try the _5_ route. He was Walter Bonatti, a great mountain climber from Italy. For two days he had climbed.The village pe

3、ople had watched him _6_. Now they were waiting to see his _7_. If he planned to _8_ the next day, he would light a green signal. A red light would mean that he was _9_. A tiny green light _10_ high on the mountain side. Bonatti was not giving up! The people _11_. The next day he continued his way u

4、pward.He was so lonely and so _12_！ But he would not give up. Again that night he lit the _13_ light. In the morning, Bonatti _14_. He could not see the top, but he knew he was _15_ there. Though the climb was painful, he moved up.Bonatti had spent months _16_ for the climb.Was the training enough?

5、Did he have the strength and _17_ to climb to the top?He was finally at the top! News about his _18_ was radioed to the world.The trip _19_ the southern route was easy. He was warmly welcomed in the village. He had done the “ _20_ ”， and would be well remembered as a climber of all time.1A.backBforw

6、ard Cdown Dup【答案与解析】Dthe mountain top应在平地上的村民们的上方，故用up。2A.flowers Bice and snow Cgreen trees Drocks【答案与解析】B从下文可以知道，很少有登攀者登临山顶，可见山峰很高，已不可能有花草树木；如若仅是rocks也并不beautiful，故应为 ice and snow，在阳光下闪闪发光，既美丽又危险。3A.watched Bpassed Creached Dclimbed【答案与解析】C登攀者曾使用南山坡的路线到达山顶。 4.A.western Beastern Csouthern Dnorthern

7、【答案与解析】D与 southern相对。 5A.difficult Bdifferent Csame Deasy【答案与解析】A前两句讲到前人爬山都走南路，而不爬北路，就是因为其更为艰难险阻，另外15空后面一句讲到the climb was painful，可见 A项比 B项更恰当。 6.A.patiently Bcarefully Canxiously Deagerly【答案与解析】Ceagerly含有心情迫切的意思，而anxiously含有焦虑、着急的意思。由于爬山的路线危险重重，所以人们很担心。 7.A.face Bfigure Cflag Dsignal【答案与解析】D从下文的“li

8、ght a green signal”出可得出答案。 8.A.return Bgo on Crest Dstop【答案与解析】B从下文的a green light和Bonatti was not giving up判断，绿色的信号表示他要继续爬。9A.turning back Bmoving up Carriving Din danger【答案与解析】A这两题的选择需联系到下一小节的内容。点亮绿色信号则继续爬山，红色信号则下山回来。 10.A.rose Bappeared Cturned on Dturned off【答案与解析】B绿色的信号“出现”在山腰。注意此题不能选A项，因为从上下文内容

9、看他不是发射信号弹。 11. Acheered Blaughed Cjumped Dshouted【答案与解析】A绿灯亮了，Bonatti将继续爬山，山下的人们为之欢欣鼓舞。12A.sleepy Bexcited Ctired Dhappy 【答案与解析】CBonatti一直在爬山，所以很“累”。13A.yellow Bblue Cgreen Dred【答案与解析】C本句开头用again，再根据前面的“he would light a green signal”可知，此处为green。 14.A.woke up Bturned up Cgot up Dlooked up【答案与解析】D后面一句

10、为could not see the top，所以此处指抬头看。15A.already Balmost Cno longer Dsurely【答案与解析】B注意but一词表示转折，虽看不到山顶，但他知道已接近了。16.A.training Bpreparing Cplanning Dasking【答案与解析】A根据下文的“Was the training enough ”可知，此处应为training。 17A.courage Bskill Cmoney Dwish【答案与解析】B注意前两句中的training。训练是解决技巧问题而不是勇气问题。 18.A.victory Bthing Ccl

11、imb Dcourage【答案与解析】A他现在已到顶了，登攀成功了，故电台报道他成功的喜讯。若用C项则不知成功与否。 19A.along Bup Cdown Dto【答案与解析】C到达了山顶，然后要下山，所以此处用down。 20.A.necessary Bimportant Cgreat Dimpossible【答案与解析】D这个词上加了引号，表示前人认为“不可能的事情”。.单项填空 21Excuse me, Madam! Will you please tell me _ the waste here?Ahow to do with Bhow dealing withChow to dea

12、l with Dwhat dealing with【答案与解析】Cdeal with “处理；对待；对付；论述(某问题)”，常与how连用；do with多和what连用。此处为疑问不定式作宾语。22After much _， Harry was chosen captain of the football team. Adebate Bbargain Cdefeat DDefence【答案与解析】A题意：经过激烈的辩论，哈里当选为足球队的队长。debate “辩论；争论”； bargain “讨价还价”； defeat “击败”； defence “防卫”。23The number of d

13、eaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people _ to eat more fruits and vegetables.Apersuade Bwill persuadeCbe persuaded Dare persuaded【答案与解析】Dpersuade sb to do sth “说服某人去做某事”。题意：如果能说服人们多吃水果和蔬菜，因心脏病死亡的人数将会大大减少。24A flying object passed swiftly over our heads, _ soon in the distance.Adisap

14、peared Bto disappearCdisappearing Donly to disappear 【答案与解析】C现在分词作结果状语，表示必然的结果；only to disappear表示意外的结果。25I _ about fourteen when the incident took place, because I remember clearly that I was still a junior high school student then.Awould have been Bmust have beenCcould be Dshould be【答案与解析】B表示对过去发生

15、的事情或存在的状态的肯定推测要用情态动词must完成式。26Riding on a road like this, you ought to _ the traffic rules strictly.Alook Bnotice Cwatch Dobserve【答案与解析】Dobserve在此处意为“遵守；遵循”。27Will you have a physics exam next Friday?Yes. Im _ to find a way to deal with it.Asecure Bsatisfied Cproper Danxious【答案与解析】Danxious “急切的”； be

16、 anxious to do sth “渴望做某事”。28_ worried her was that her daughter stayed up so late.AWhat BIt CThat DAs【答案与解析】Awhat引导主语从句，并且在从句中作主语。29At that time, no one believed that such a small software company like Microsoft would _ in such a short time, but it did and has now become the biggest in the world.Ac

17、ut off Bgo off Cpay off Dtake off【答案与解析】Dtake off “成功”，符合题意。cut off “切断”； go off “离开”； pay off “还清”。30The Second World War _ in September 1939.Abroke down Bbroke offCbroke out Dbroke up【答案与解析】Cbreak out “(争吵、疾病、战争、火灾等)爆发；突然发生”，是不及物动词，没有被动语态。break down “出故障”； break off “中断；打断；突然停止；折断”； break up “解散；拆

18、开；结束”。31Lesson Three is _ most difficult one in this book, but it is not _most difficult lesson in it. Aa; the Bthe; a Cthe; the Da; 不填【答案与解析】Aa与most连用表示“很；非常”的意思； 后半句句意“它不是书中最难的一课”， 形容词最高级前要用定冠词the。32I wonder how you managed to _ since there was only half an hour to go before you set off for the ai

19、rport. Amake that Bmake itCdo it Ddo that【答案与解析】Bmake it为固定搭配， 表示“成功地做到”。题意：我想知道你是怎样成功到达的， 因为在你动身去机场前， 只有半个小时的时间。33In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to onefifth the total _ living expenses. Aacceptable BadvisableCavailable Dapplicable【答案与解析】Cacceptable“可接受的”； ad

20、visable“可建议的”； available“可获得的；可利用的”； applicable“可应用的”。34We usually walk _the river bank over there, but today I feel tired and wont walk _far. Aas long as; so Bas far as; thatCas often as; such Das soon as; very【答案与解析】B题意：我们通常走到河岸那边， 但是今天我感到疲惫，不想走那么远。as far as“(距离)远达”； as often as“像那样经常”； as soon as

21、“一就”； 句中thatso(adv.)“如此；那么”。35It was in this house _he heard some strange sounds. Athat Bwhere Cwhich Dwho【答案与解析】A考查强调句。题意：就是在这座房子里他听到了一些奇怪的声音。It was / is.that作为强调句的标志， 去掉后不影响句子结构的完整， 也不会改变题意的完整性。.阅读理解A It all starts with a tree, with several trees, in fact. Since the first modern guitars were made

22、in northern Spain over 150 years ago, craftspeople have known that a guitar is only as good as the wood of which it is made. Every guitar is made of several different kinds of wood.Each piece is carefully chosen and then cut to fit the part of the guitar for which it is designed.The most important p

23、art of any guitar is the soundboard (共鸣板)the piece of wood with the large hole that lies underneath the strings. Guitarmakers are careful to make the soundboard just the right shape and thickness. Then they glue strips of wood across the inside in a special pattern. This bracing (支柱)helps strengthen

24、 the soundboard. It also improves the tone of the guitar. Wood for the curvy (弯曲的) sides of the guitar must be soaked in water and bent over a hot iron pipe. When all thepieces of the guitar are ready, they are carefully glued together. Special woodworking tools are used to shape and smooth the neck

25、 of the guitar. Craftspeople must make sure the neck is perfectly centered over the soundboard. Finally it is time to apply varnish or lacquer (漆). This brings out the beauty of the wood and protects it from moisture (潮气)and wear and tear (裂缝). Varnish also improves the sound of the guitarbut too mu

26、ch makes the guitar sound flat and dull! Guitar strings are attached and tightened to make just the right musical tones. And_nowits_time_for_a_song!36In order to make the soundboard strong, _.Apeople tie strings on the top of itBstrips of wood are glued across the insideCa large hole is made in itDs

27、everal pieces of wood are glued together【答案与解析】B推断题。可根据“glue strips of wood across the inside”和“This bracing helps strengthen the soundboard”判断。37_ if too much varnish is applied to the wood. AThe beauty of the wood can be seen clearly BThe sound of the guitar will be less beautifulCThe tone of the

28、guitar will be improved DA guitar will never tear【答案与解析】B细节题。从倒数第2段看，太多的漆可使吉他的声音平淡、枯燥。38By saying “And nowits time for a song！”， the author really means _.Ait is time for people to sing songsBa guitar is a good musical tool for a partyCa guitar has been finishedDa concert is about to begin【答案与解析】C推断

29、题。根据最后一句看，把吉他弦上好并绷紧后，一个吉他也就做完了。39Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? AThe soundboard made of one piece of wood is better. BThe shape of the soundboard is not very important. CThe thickness of the soundboard affects the tone of the guitar. DThe strings must be tied properly under

30、 the soundboard.【答案与解析】C细节题。根据“make the soundboard just the right shape and thickness”判断，共鸣板的厚度影响吉他的音调，所以C项正确。B Becoming aware of the warning signs of learning disabilities and giving children the necessary help early can be key to a childs future. Learning disabilities affect one in seven people according to the National Institutes of Health. Parents, therefore, need to be familiar with