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人教版新教材高中英语必修一导学 Unit 2 TRAVELLING AROUND Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking.docx

1、人教版新教材高中英语必修一导学 Unit 2 TRAVELLING AROUND Section Listening and Speaking主题语境人与自我之健康的生活方式和积极的生活态度【语境概说】 本单元的主题语境为人与自我之健康的生活方式、积极的生活态度。该主题语境主要包括饮食、旅游、健康习惯、生活态度等。本单元主要涉及旅游。旅游与生活密切相关,主要涉及国内外旅游、交通规则、指路与问路、咨询与预订食宿、行程描述等方面,通过这些话题可以了解旅游的相关知识,培养学生热爱生活的健康情操。在此主题意义引领下,有助于整合旅游方面的学习内容,促进学生语言能力、文化意识、思维品质和学习能力的融合发展

2、。No matter what you experienced before,on the way to forget them,to enjoy the beauty of the eyes,this is the trip.不管你之前经历过什么,在路上先把它们都忘记,享受眼前的美景,这才是旅行。The biggest difference between tourism and travel:tourism is only with the feet and eyes,and travel to bring soul and dreams.旅游和旅行的最大区别在于:旅游仅仅是用双脚与眼晴,

3、而旅行还要带上灵魂和梦想。Reading is the stillness of the tourism.Tourism is the mobile reading.读书是静止的旅游。旅游是移动的阅读。The world is a book,but people who do not travel read only one page.世界是一本书,而不去旅行的人只读了其中的一页。Section Listening and Speaking1.Translate the following words and phrases.castle n.城堡apply vi. 申请;请求 vt. 应用;

4、涂(油漆、乳剂)visa n. 签证rent vt. 租用vi. 出租;租用;租金为n. 租金pack vi.& vt. 收拾(行李);包装n. (商品的)纸包;纸袋;大包apply for 申请go around 四处走动(旅行)over the holiday 在假期期间on foot 步行book a hotel room 预订宾馆房间 2.Brainstorming:Where have you travelled?Qingdao,Qinhuangdao,Dalian,Hainan,etc.3.Look at the pictures on Page 24 and ask your c

5、lassmates:Have you visited the Eiffel Tower? What do you have to prepare for the trip?Yes,I have.I had to get a passport and apply for the visa.4.Finish Ex.1 on Page 24.5.Try to translate the sentence in various ways.我计划到法国和德国参观。Im planning to visit France and Germany.Im going to visit France and Ge

6、rmany.I intend to visit France and Germany.I want to visit France and Germany.1.Finish Ex.2 & Ex.3 on Page 24.2.Finish Ex.4 on Page 24.语言知识积累有关旅行的常用表达1.If you have a chance to travel anywhere in the world,where will you go?2.Once I get the visa,well book flight tickets online.3.So what about you,Pau

7、l? Do you have any travel plans?4.So whats the weather like there?文化知识习得1.签证签证(Visa)是一国政府机关依照本国法律规定为申请入出或通过本国的外国人颁发的一种许可证明。根据国际法原则,任何一个主权国家,有权自主决定是否允许外国人入出其国家,有权依照本国法律颁发签证、拒发签证或者对已经签发的签证宣布吊销。2.法国埃菲尔铁塔埃菲尔铁塔矗立在塞纳河南岸法国巴黎的战神广场,于1889年建成,是世界著名建筑、法国文化象征之一、巴黎城市地标之一、巴黎最高建筑物,被法国人爱称为“铁娘子” 。名师提醒如何抓住对话的主旨大意?把听力重

8、心放在整个对话的主旨上,而不是追求听懂每个单词。1.SpeakingFinish Ex.5 on Page 25 by following the example.A:Hi,Wang Lei!Do you have any plans for the holiday?B:Hi,Julie!Yes,Im planning to travel to Neuschwanstein Castle,Germany.A:Good idea.Its famous for the model for the castle in Disneyland.When is the best time to visit

9、 it?B:September or October.So over the National Holiday,Ill go there.A:How are you getting ready for your trip?B:I already have my passport,and Im applying for my visa tomorrow.Once I get the visa,Ill book flight tickets online.A:Wish you a good journey!B:Thank you.2.Pronunciation(1)三个辅音字母的读音字母c辅音字母

10、c在a,o,u前读/k/,如:cap,capability,country,cube辅音字母c在i,e,y前读/s/,如:center,diligence,civil,cigar,city,cycle字母g辅音字母g在单词中一般读/,如:good,goat,glass,grandpa,bag 辅音字母g在e,y前读/d/,如:geography,genie,apology字母x读/ks/,如:fox,excuse,exercise读/z/,如:exam(2)字母组合的读音ck/k/quick,chick,clockch/t/choose,chat,cheesetch/t/fetch,match

11、,patchph/f/elephant,phrase,physicssh/cash,dish,brushth/theatre,third,throat/thus,although,thereforewh/w/while,whether,where/h/whole,whose,whomng/thing,sing,swingqu/kw/quiet,quit,queengu/guard,guide,guestigh/ai/light,fight,slightkn/n/knife,knock,kneemb/m/bomb,thumb,combwr/r/wrong,wrap,wrinkle读音技巧点拨1.

12、字母g在单词中一般发/。发音时,舌后部抬起,紧贴软腭,形成阻碍,气流冲开后,冲出口腔。/是浊辅音,声带振动。在字母e,y前面,则发/d/。发音时,舌尖舌端抬高,贴住上齿龈后部,形成阻碍。气流冲出阻碍摩擦成音。口型略突出,稍微成方型。/d/是浊辅音,声带振动。2.字母组合ck的发音是/k/,发音时,舌后部抬起,紧贴软腭,形成阻碍,气流冲开后,冲出口腔。/k/是清辅音,声带不振动。3.字母组合ch和tch的发音是/t/,发音时,舌尖舌端抬高,贴住上齿龈后部,形成阻碍。气流冲出阻碍摩擦成音。口型略突出,稍微成方型。/t/是清辅音,声带不振动。4.字母组合th的发音是/和/,发音时,舌尖轻触上齿背部,

13、气流从舌齿间的缝隙送出。/是清辅音,声带不振动,/是浊辅音,声带振动。5.字母组合ng的发音是/,发音时,软腭下垂,舌后部向软腭抬起,堵住口腔通道,气流从鼻腔送出,同时振动声带。6.字母组合kn的发音是/n/,发音时,舌尖紧贴上齿龈,软腭下垂,形成阻碍,气流由鼻腔送出,在词尾时,稍许延长,以防吞音。7.字母组合ph的发音是/f/,发音时,下唇轻触上齿,气流由唇齿间的缝隙通过,摩擦成音。/f/是清辅音,声带不震动。8.字母组合igh的发音是/ai/。发音时,由/a/向/i/自然滑动,滑动过程中,口型从开到合,发此音时,注意将音发足。1.apply vi.& vt.申请;请求 vt.应用;涂(油漆

14、、乳剂)application n.应用;用途;申请(教材P24)合作探究体会apply的用法和意义He has applied for a position in a native company.他已在本地的一家公司申请了一个职位。Jack has applied to join the Chinese nationality.杰克已申请加入中国国籍。The new technology was applied to farming.这项新技术被应用于农业。We applied our minds to finding a solution to our problem.我们绞尽脑汁寻求解

15、决问题的办法。自主发现apply for申请apply to do sth 申请做某事;要求做某事apply.to. 把应用到apply ones mind/oneself to 致力于,专心于巩固内化(1)单句语法填空Those who are applying for the job are waiting to be interviewed.Since the 1970s many new applications(apply) have been found.(2)补全句子Over the next months,he applied himself to/applied his mi

16、nd to improving the technique.在接下来的几个月里,他一门心思改进技术。Li Hua has applied to join the army.李华已申请参军。2.amazing adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的amazed adj.惊奇的;惊喜的amazement n.惊讶,吃惊Especially amazing is the Incas dry stone method of building.(教材P26)特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头堆砌的建造方法。合作探究体会amaze及其相关词的用法和意义We were amazed to find that no o

17、ne was hurt.我们很惊讶地发现没有人受伤。She was amazed at/by how calm she felt after the accident.她对事故后自己那么平静感到惊讶。Hearing my words,the girl looked at me in amazement.听到我的话,这个女孩惊讶地看着我。To my amazement,I came first.令我感到惊讶的是,我第一个到了。自主发现be amazed to do.对做感到惊讶be amazed at/by. 对感到惊讶in amazement 惊讶地,吃惊地(much) to ones ama

18、zement 令某人感到(非常)惊讶的是巩固内化(1)用amaze的适当形式填空Its amazing that another second-hand Boeing 747 has been sold on Taobao.When he heard someone calling his name,he looked back in amazement.(2)一句多译你竟然从来没有听说过迈克尔杰克逊,我很惊讶。I am amazed that you have never heard of Michael Jackson.It is amazing for me that you have

19、never heard of Michael Jackson.To my amazement,you have never heard of Michael Jackson.3.get around四处走动(旅行);传播;流传How is she planning to get around after she arrives?(教材P24)到达后她准备怎样去到处转转?合作探究体会get around的用法和意义My grandma is finding it harder to get around these days.近来我奶奶感觉四处走动不那么灵便了。Good news never g

20、oes beyond the gate,while bad news gets around quickly.好事不出门,坏事传千里。短语记牢记牢下列短语get aboutget around走动;到处旅行get along 设法度过;进展;相处get on 登上(火车);前进,进展get through 通过;到达;做完;接通电话get over 熬过;克服;(疾病、惊恐等)恢复get away from 避免,摆脱;逃离 get down to (静下心来)认真处理The task isnt as difficult as it seems when you really get down

21、 to it.在你真正认真做这项工作时,它并不像看上去的那样困难。Are you sure that youll get through the examination?你确信你会通过考试吗?巩固内化(1)单句语法填空Working for an international company,he gets around/about/round quite a lot.We will find ways to get over the difficulties.John has got through the examination.(2)补全句子Lets get down to busines

22、s.咱们着手办正事吧。He couldnt get away from the trouble he was in.他无法摆脱所处的困境。.Listening()Listen to the first dialogue just once and choose the best answer.What do we know about the two speakers? A.They are now traveling in Mexico.B.They painted some pictures in Mexico.C.They have been to a festival in Mexic

23、o.答案C听力原文:W:This painting reminds me of something.M:Let me see,something to do with the colors.W:Oh,I know,our travel to Mexico.M:Right,all those bright colors at the festival.()Listen to the second dialogue twice and choose the best answer.1.What was the womans final destination?A.Zurich. B.Munich.

24、 C.Lisbon.2.What does the man think of the womans plane tickets?A.She booked too late.B.She booked too early.C.She booked at the right moment.3.Who did the woman spend time with at the end of the trip?A.Her parents. B.Her old relatives.C.Her friends.答案1.C2.B3.A听力原文:M:How was your trip back to your h

25、ometown?W:Great,except for the flights.On the way there,I stopped in Munich and had to wait six hours for my flight.On the way back I stopped in Zurich and waited for hours.M:That doesnt make sense.It shouldnt take that long to get to Lisbon from Beijing.W:Youre right,but that is the cheapest flight

26、 I could get.I bought these tickets three months ago.M:Thats too early!My brother says you should always buy your ticket 40 to 50 days before your flight leaves.W:That might work normally,but not around our National Day.If you book too late,your ticket will be much more expensive.M:So what did you d

27、o while you were there?W:First,I visited some of my old relatives in the small villages,and we exchanged gifts.Then I spent several days in the city with my friends.The last few days I returned home to stay with my mom and dad.M:Sounds like fun.Listening and speaking()ListeningListen to the third di

28、alogue twice and fill in the blanks.W:We arrange two kinds of tourist programs for Suzhou:a six-day tour by train and a five-day flying journey.M:How much does a six-day tour by train cost? W:Five hundred yuan.M:Does that include hotels and meals?W:Oh,yes,and admission tickets for places of interest

29、 as well.M:That sounds reasonable.What about the five-day flying journey? How much is that? W:Eight hundred and fifty yuan.M:Covering all expenses?W:Yes.But there is no half fare for children.They must pay full fare.()SpeakingMake a dialogue with your partner to talk about your travel plan.The answer is open.

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