高考动词.docx

1、高考动词高考英语常用动词词组攻略篇一、add（1） If you add 5 to 5，you get 10.Five added to five is/makes 10.（2） This will add to our trouble.The balloons added to the festival atmosphere.（3） His whole school education added up to no more than one year.（4） Add up the numbers，and you will get 1155.（题组训练）用与add相关的短语填空：1、The

2、engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather added _the helplessness of the crew at sea.2、The numbers add _95.答案：1、to 2、up to二、agree（1） agree on（2） agree to do sth.agree to the plan/decision/arrangement（3） I dont agree with you/what you said/your advice.The climate here doesnt agree with

3、me.Your story agrees with what I have already beard.（题组训练）用与agree相关的短语填空：3、Mutton doesnt agree _ him.4、The verb agrees _ its subject in number and person.5、We couldnt agree _ a date.答案：3、 with 4、with 5、 on三、break（1） I am sorry that I broke my promisebreak ones word/break the law/break the rule（2） Hi

4、s health broke.（3） He broke away from all his old friends.（4） I should break away from such habits.（5） All our plans broke down. The peace talks have broken down.Her health broke down under the pressure of work.（=become very bad）The telephone system has broken down.（6） The thieves planned to break i

5、nto a bank.（7） The Second World War broke out in September 1939.（8） After midnight，the party broke up.（9） I broke up the candy and gave each child a small piece.The police broke up the crowd.（10） broken English（11） Our troops had little difficulty in breaking through the lines of the police.（题组训练）用与

6、break相关的短语填空：6、News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken _ with no agreement reached.7、Fire broke _ last night.8、Sentences can be broken _ into clauses:9、Youve been working so hard for nearly a month. Relax yourself,or you will break _sooner or later.10、While we were watchin

7、g TV，a voice broke _the programme to announce the election results.答案：6、down 7、out 8、up9、 down 10、into四、bring（1） He brought about a quarrel between his parents.（2） She made every effort to bring about a peaceful solution to the problem.（3） Electricity lines as well as telephone poles were brought do

8、wn by falling trees or branches.（4） bring down prices（5） The sale brought in over200.（6） Dirt often brings on disease.The fine weather is bringing the crops on nicely.（7） Can you make a sentence to bring out the meaning of the phrase.（8） Joe was born in Texas but brought up in Oklahoma.（9） He was so

9、 ill that he brought up everything.（10） This brought me into touch with various kinds of workers.（11） Please bring forward the matter at the next meeting.They have brought the meeting forward to next Monday.（题组训练）用与bring相关的短语填空：11、The war in Iraq was _ by the American President Bush.12、The work can

10、_ 2000 a year.答案：11、brought about 12、bring in五、callThe trouble calls for quick action by the government.（1） I will call for you at five oclock.（2） We called for the packages at the post office.（3） I formed the habit of calling in on him in the evenings.（4） Your father is ill，you should call in a doc

11、tor at once.（5） People dont like being called names.（6） Theyve called off the game because of the thick fog.（7） He called upon me to speak immediately after him（8） I called on the people of this country to work hard for national unity.（9） A notice displayed in the shop window called attention to the

12、 recent increase in prices.（10） The army was called in to cut through fallen trees and to help clear the roads and paths.（11） call in at some place/call in on sb. /call back/call up/give sb. a call/make a call（a longdistance call）（题组训练）用与call相关的短语填空：13、The situation calls _ immediate action.14、The s

13、ound of happy laughter called _ memories of his childhood.15、Could you call in _ Mum on your way home?答案：13、for 14、up 15、on六、carry（1） He had learned enough German to carry on a conversation.（2） One person should carry on where the other had left off.（3） I was chosen to carry out our experiment.（4） H

14、e did not carry out his promise to us.（5） After destroying the village，the enemy carried off all the cattle（6） The work is tough，but it is the person to carry it through.（=to complete sth. successfully）（题组训练）用与carry相关的短语填空：16、They are trying to carry _ a new policy.17、What a pity！They should have ca

15、rried _ the.good business.18、Its a good idea. But whos going to carry _ the plan?I think Tom and Greg will答案：16、out 17、on 18、out七、come（1） How come that you didnt get here in time?（2） He came to realize that he was mistaken.（3） My dream has come true，（4） He talked about his coming trip to the United

16、States.（5） How did the accident come about?（6） I came across（came upon/ran across）this book in an old bookstore on the Fourth Avenue.He came suddenly across an idea.（7） He just asked me to come round for supper.（8） Come along！Arthur，we cant wait all day！（9） Come along！Someone must know the answer to

17、 my question.（10） This paper comes out every Friday.（11） I think the roses will come out next week.（12） I came out first in the examination.（13） The bill comes to $5.（14） When it comes to mathematics，I know nothing about it.（15） The robbery did not come to light until the next day.（16） The question

18、hasnt come up yet.（17） He came up with an idea.（18） come to oneself（19） come to an end（20） come into effect（force）（21） come to a conclusion（decision）（22） come into being（existence）（23） come into power（题组训练）根据句意完成句子：19、Im as good a cook as she is except when it _（making）pastry.我做饭做得和她一样好，就是不会做油酥馅饼。20

19、、The shock made her hesitate for a moment but she quickly _ again.这一打击使她踌躇了片刻，但很快就又恢复正常了。21、Can you tell me how the accident _ ？你能告诉我事故是怎样发生的吗？答案：19、comes to 20、came to herself 21、came about八、care（1） I dont care what they say. I shall go on just the same.（2） If you care to hear it，I will tell it to

20、you.（3） Albert Einstein cared little for money. He was seen using a cheque for1500 as a bookmark.Would you care for a cup of coffee?（Would you like.？）（4） He cared about money.（5） The mother card for the sick child day and night（6） The professor said that he was interested only in research：he didnt c

21、are about his students.（7） In this way we could give them timely medical care.九、catch（1） catch fire（to start burning）（2） catch ones breath（3） That car caught his eyes/attention.（4） The police caught him stealing a car.（to discover suddenly and by surprise especially when someone is doing something b

22、ad）（5） That style has never caught on in China.（become popular）（6） He was caught in the rain.（be stuck）Her skirt got caught in the door.（be hooked）（7） I suddenly caught sight of him in the crowd.十、clear（1） She made it clear that she would support Australia.（2） After the storm the sky cleared.（3） The

23、 waitress will clear away these dishes in a moment.（4） How can we clear away，these doubts?（5） The weather has cleared up；we can go out.（6） Youll have to clear up the things on the table before we have tea.十一、compare（1） Car production rose by 25，compared to/with the first 3 months of this year.（2） We

24、 know it was a small place，comparing to what it is now.Compare this with that，and you will see which is better. （3） Shakespeare compared the world to a stage.十二、cover（1） They covered 12 miles yesterday.（2） How many pages have you covered?（3） The city covered ten square miles.（4） The professors talk

25、covered the subject.（5） The mountain was covered with snow all the year round.（6） The best reporters were sent to cover the 27th Olympic Games.十三、cut（1） cut off（2） cut out（3） cut in（4） cut up（5） a short cut（6） They want to cut down a large forest in this area.（7） George is trying to cut his weight d

26、own.（8） The army was called in to cut through the fallen trees on the road.十四、deal（1） Id rather deal with a man than a woman. Women are sharp.（2） Im used to dealing with matters of this sort.（3） This book deals with questions on politics.（4） What shop do you deal with?十五、die（1） die of，如：die of illne

27、ss/a fever/hunger/sadnessAs a result，many westerners die at an early age of heart disease.（2） die from，如：die from an accident/the polluted air/a bad habit（3） Ronnys steps had died away/down，and there was a moment of silence.（4） The wind has died away/down again.（5） It is thought that between the years 1550 and 1950 an average of one kind of living thing died out each year.（6） Im dying for something to eat.（have a strong desire for sth.）（题组训练）用与die有关的短语填空：The wild population of koalas is in danger of _ .23、Do you fancy a cup of tea? Im _