学年广东省深圳市四校高二下学期期中考试英语试题联考.docx

1、学年广东省深圳市四校高二下学期期中考试英语试题联考广东省深圳市四校2019-2020学年高二下学期期中考试联考英语试题试卷分值：150分 考试时间：120分钟注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级、准考证号、座位号等信息准确填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第1部分 单项选择题（本题共15小题，每小题 1分，共 15 分）从小每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1. You cannot accept an op

2、inion _ to you unless it is based on facts A. offering B. offered C. having offered D. to offer2. The bench was hard _, but it provided an excellent resting place for people, after climbing the hill.A. to be seated B. to be sitting C. for sitting D. to sit on3. _in the mountains for a week, the two

3、explorers were finally saved by the local police.A. To be lost B. Losing C. Being lost D. Lost4. It was only when he broke down and was sent to hospital for treatment _ fully aware of the value of health.A. did he become B. that he became C. had he become D. that he had become5. The engineer cannot

4、spare any time this afternoon. _, can we fix the computer by ourselves?A. If any B. If ever C. If so D.If only6. _ makes your son feel blue today? _ to watch his favourite cartoon Paw Patrol.A.What it is that； To be forbidden B.What is that； ForbiddenC.What is it that； Being forbidden D.That is what

5、； Having forbidden7. A case of suspected food poisoning in the city has led to 6 students _ to hospitalA. being sent B. sent C. sending D. to be sent8. The most exciting thing for him was _ he finally succeeded in _ seemed to be the most difficult exam for himA. that； what B. that； which C. what； th

6、at D.what； which9. As to Gaokao reform, the spokesman had a sincere conversation with journalists, the press release of _ has already been made public. A. whom B. which C. when D. where 10. Recently, a programmer criticized the “996” work schedule _ employees work from 9am to 9 pm, 6 days a week, wi

7、th the prospect of ending up in an intensive care unit. A. where B. when C. which D. whose11. With many flowers and trees _, our newly built school will look even more beautiful. A. to plant B. having planted C. planting D. to be planted12. _ breaks the law should be punished. A. Whoever B. No matte

8、r who C. Whomever D. No matter whom13.Believe me, all your efforts will _ some day.Thanks for your encouragement.A. pay back B. pay down C. pay off D. pay up14. The company is said _great progress in the treatment of the epidemic.A. to make B. tohave made C. to have been made D. having made15. The m

9、other said that she wouldnt have her children _ rudely in public.A. answer for B. answer to C. answering back D. to answer 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分35分)第一节 (共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhat are some of your favourite memories of the University?In preparation for each falls 50th reu

10、nion, members of the milestone class are asked to recall campus memories for an annual Memory Book.Heres small selection of some memories from the Class of 1969.Phyllis Jo Baunach“.I cannot forget the endless hours studying, researching, and learning in the middle of the musty books in the stacks. W

11、e did everything by hand! But the joys of ideas coming to life and understanding thorny concepts are priceless.Additionally, I cannot forget the joyful hours of Co-Kast rehearsals for students-written-and-directed plays, and the thrill of audiences responses to our efforts. Nor will I ever forget ta

12、king voice lessons at the Eastman School of Music. This course gave me confidence to try new musical approaches and to think on my feet.”Paul Boehm“Many sweet and lasting memoriesfive feet of deep snow, getting stranded on the Thruway, music at a Hylie Morriss Alley, and, of course, I met my wife of

13、 48 years, Ellen Blazer Boehm from the class of 1972 when she was a freshman and I was a senior. As a five- year chemical engineering major, I had one elective to spare, and Ellen said, how about oceanography? So, I enrolled in oceanography with Dr. Taro Takahashi (the famous climate scientist), whi

14、ch awakened my environmental juices, and changed my professional direction.”Farel Vella McClure“.I truly loved my four undergraduate years at the University of Rochester. In fact, I loved it so much that I stayed an extra year to get a masters degree! I was very fortunate to have been totally immers

15、ed in student life on campus. My memories include campaigning and winning a seat on the student government during my freshman year. Other memories include the Susan B. Anthony banquet, and sleeping in the comfy chairs in the library. I was also privileged to be selected as a student representative o

16、n the design team for the new Wilson Commons. I. M. Pei, the famous architect who designed the Louvre Pyramid, was the architect for Wilson Commons. We even visited his office in New York to see the master at work.”16. According to the passage, Paul Boehm _.A. married Ellen Blazer in 1972 B. dislike

17、d his major in universityC. became a famous climate scientist later D. discovered his interest in environmental science17. What can we learn about Farel Vella McClure?A. She was a world famous designer. B. She was active in school activities. C. She had a hard time getting her masters degree. D. She

18、 once met I. M. Pei at the Louvre Pyramid.18. The three people all talked about _.A. their beloved professors B. their great friendshipC. their learning experiences D. their beautiful campusBPhotos of the moon are beautiful if taken well, but it can be very hard to get a picture of the moon that doe

19、snt look blurry! In order to take a perfect picture of the moon, apart from a highquality camera, the associated equipment and the skills to set up your camera, you also need to pick a proper time and a good place. Choose your favorite moon phase. The moon can be photographed in any phase except the

20、 new moon, which is not visible to Earth. The first quarter, half, and third quarter phases provide high contrast that allows you to see the craters(坑) in greater detail, while the full moon is a dramatic choice for a skyscraper. What phase you choose is up to your personal preference, but its best

21、to have a phase chosen before going out to photograph the moon. Learn when the moon rises and sets. When the moon sets or rises, it is closer to the horizon, making it appear larger and closer. This makes it much easier to photograph! Check an almanac(年历) or a weather app for moon rising and setting

22、 times in your area. Pick a clear night. Clouds, fog, and air pollution will blur your photographs. Check a weather app or watch the weather forecast before leaving for your session and while photographing. A clear night with low smog content and no rain is best for moon photography. Choose a locati

23、on away from direct light sources. The moon appears bright because it reflects the light of the sun, and additional light from streetlights, homes, and cars can make the moon appear duller and blurrier in pictures. It is fine if there is light in the distance, but be sure that you are not photograph

24、ing close to another light source. 19. Which has the closest meaning to the underlined word “blurry”？ A. Unclear. B. Transparent. C. Confusing. D. Ugly. 20. Which of the following is not a must to take a perfect photo of the moon? A. A highquality camera. B. The skills to set up the camera.C. A weat

25、her app. D. A suitable location. 21. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. How to select a camera for a perfect moon photo.B. How to pick a time and place for a perfect moon photo.C. What the necessary skills are to take a perfect moon photo.D. Why the new moon is a bad choice for a perfect moon ph

26、oto.CJust as regulation has helped increase fuel efficiency, cut exhaust smokes and introduce anti-slip equipment, so government involvement is needed to get the connected car on the road. It is beginning to happen. Earlier this year, Europes standards-setting agencies agreed a common set of agreeme

27、nts for cars and traffic infrastructure (基建) to communicate. Others should follow. Governments should then set firm deadlines for all new cars to be fully connected and capable of matching, and a date for existing cars to be re-improved with a basic locator beacon (定位器) and the ability to receive ri

28、sky warnings.If cars are to connect, new infrastructure will have to be built. Roads and parking spaces will need sensors to monitor them; motorways will need specific lanes for matching. But this will not necessarily be expensive. Upgrading traffic signals so they can be controlled remotely by a ce

29、ntral traffic management system is a lot cheaper than building new roads.The sooner these changes are made, and cars are plugged into a smart traffic section, the quicker Singaporean variable pricing for parking as well as road use can become the criterion. Motorists will then have the motive, as we

30、ll as the ability, to avoid the busiest places at the busiest times, and the horrible death that roads take in human lives should start falling.In the past, more people driving meant more roads, more jams, more death and more smokes. In the future, the connected car could offer mankind the pleasures

31、 of the road with rather less of the pain.22.What do governments truly expect of the connected car？A. Itll be standard-friendly. B. Itll get fully prepared soon.C. Itll be under command. D. Itll promote infrastructure.23.What will happen if traffic signals are to upgrade？A.More sensors are offered by the companies.B.More special roads are needed by motorists.C.The whole project is more economical to operate.D.The whole society is crazier about the new cars.24.Which is most UNLIKELY to benefit from such changes?