1、中考英语动词填空精练中考英语动词填空专练(1)There is a beautiful island located(位于) at the outer east side of the Zhujiang River mouth, which(1)_(call) Hong Kong. It lies to the west of Macao and (2)_(face) to the South China Sea. On the north it is connected(相连) with the Shenzhen Special Economical Zone. It (3)_(cover)
2、about 1,075 square kilometers (平方公里)and includes three main partsHong Kong Island, Kowloon Peninsula(半岛) and New Territories. There are more than six million people in Hong Kong, of which about 98 percent are Chinese. Its weather is suitable and its scenery(风景) is very beautiful. Although its area i
3、snt very large, its economy(经济)(4)_(develop)quickly. Todays Hong Kong (5)_|_ already_ (become) the famous heart of the international trade, finance(金融), shipping, travel and information. It (6)_(keep) the foreign trade relations with over 170 countries. It has a lot of skyscrapers(摩天大楼) and docks. I
4、t attracts several million travelers all over the world. About 109 years ago, Hong Kong (7)_ (occupy) (强占) by the English invaders (侵掠者)and (8)_(rule) for nearly one century. This is the great shame(耻辱) for the Chinese nation. On July 1, 1997, Hong Kong returned to the embrace(怀抱) of our motherland
5、again. This is one of the greatest events in the 20th century. It (9)_ (end) the English rule. It shows that Chinese people have wiped out the shame. It(10) _(write) in the historical records forever.(2) Once there lived an old man in a town. He always 1_ (forget) a lot of things. So his wife always
6、 had 2_ (say) to him, “3_ _ (not forget) this.” One day, he went on a long trip alone. Before he left home, his wife said, “ Now you 4_ (have) all these things. They are what you 5_ (need) for your trip. 6 _ (take) care of your things during the trip.” He went to the station. He bought a ticket and
7、got on the train with it. About an hour later, the conductor began 7_(check) the tickets. He came to the old man and said, “Will you please show me your ticket?” The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets, but he 8_ (not find) it. He was very worried. “I cant find my ticket. I really bough
8、t a ticket before I got on the train,” said the old man. “I think you are right. I believe you 9_ (buy) a ticket,” said the conductor kindly. But the old man still looked worried and said sadly, “You dont know why I am worried. If I dont find my ticket, I 10_ (not remember) my station. Where am I go
9、ing?”(3) Bananas dont grow on trees. They grow on a thick stalk(茎) that (1)_(look) just a little like a stalk of corn. The stalk is soft enough (2)_( cut) with a knife. It takes about a year before bananas are ready to be picked. Some are as small as fingers. Others are as long and thick as mens arm
10、s. Some banana plants grow as tall as a house even taller! Not all bananas are eaten as fruit. Some never get sweet, and they (3)_(cook) as a kind of vegetable. People in most countries never see a banana until it reaches the store. But if you visited a country where its hot and rains a lot all the
11、year, you(4)_(see) a banana plantation(种植园), a large farm where bananas grow. The tasty fruit doesnt come from a seed (种子)but from a root(5)_( plante) deep in the ground. First a stalk pushes up into the air. Then leaves (6)_(appear). In the beginning the banana plant grows very fastsometimes as muc
12、h as the length(长) of your feet in one night. Soon, sweet-smelling flowers appear, and when their flowers drop off, bananas begin to grow. As they get bigger, bananas start(7)_( turn) up. It looks as if theyre growing upside down!Bananas are ready to eat when they turn soft and yellow. But they(8)_(
13、 pick) long before this when theyre hard and bright green. This is because bananas have to travel many miles before they arrive at a store. On trucks and boats and trains bananas travel all over the world. There are special boats just for bananas and special trains that keep them just cool enough so
14、 that they (9)_(get) ripe while(10)_( travel). If bananas are picked when they are ripe, they will spoil(变坏) on the way.(4)UN Year of Deserts The United Nations 1_ already _(name) 2006 as the International Year of Deserts(国际沙漠年). The UN wants people 2_(notice) the beauty and wonders of deserts throu
15、ghout the world.But the United Nations also wants to pay attention to the dangers the world faces as more and more land becomes desert. Large amounts of land that could once grow crops 3_( become) desert. Food 4_no longer _(grow) in those areas. More land is lost to be desert each year. Special habi
16、tats Deserts are special environments,Tts home of many different animals and plants. For thousands of years, deserts have also been home of many civilizations(居民). Deserts are fragile environments. The UN is hoping to protect the older deserts as well as _(stop) new deserts from forming. The dangers
17、 Experts believe that one-third of the earths land surface 6_( threaten)(威胁) by the loss of farmland. When the land dries up and becomes desert, people cannot grow enough crops to eat. Experts believe this danger 7_( effect) 1 billion people.Africa has been especially hard by 8_(grow) deserts. Exper
18、ts believe about two-thirds of Africas people are threatened by this loss of farmland. Causes People and climate change 9_( cause) much land to turn to desert. People cutting down too many trees has harmed the land. So more cropland is lost each year, more and more people try to live for the remaini
19、ng good land. This speeds up the harm to the land. Scientists are using pictures 10_(take) from space to describe the growing deserts. (5)Protect wild animalsA thousand years ago, Hong Kong 1_(covered) by a thick forest. As more and more people came to live in Hong Kong, these trees 2_(cut) down and
20、 burnt. Now there is no forest 3_(leave), though there are still some small areas are covered by trees. We call these woods. Elephants, tigers, and many other animals used to live in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the animals began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 4_
21、(keep) pigs and chickens in the valleys(山谷). They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed fire 5_( keep) themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away from the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. So 6_(do)most of the wo
22、lves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon died for the same reason. You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong except in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 7_(live)there. One of the most interesting animals in Hong Kong is the barking deer. (赤麂
23、)These are beautiful little animals with a rich brown coat and a white patch under the tail.It8_(look) like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet tall. They make a sound rather like a dog barking. There are now not many barking deer 9_(leave). So it is important for people to p
24、rotect them and other wild animals.(6)Heavy schoolbags Are you carrying too much on your back at school? Im sure lots of children of your age (1)_( say) “yes”. Not only do the students in China have this problem, but also children in the United States have heavy schoolbags. Experts (2)_( start) to w
25、orry that younger and younger students (3)_ (have) back and neck problems as a result of schoolbags being too heavy for them. “Its hard for me(4)_( go) upstairs with my bag because its too heavy,” said Rick Hammond, an 11-year-old student in the US. Rick is among students who have common schoolbags
26、with two straps(带子) to carry, but many students(5)_( choose) rolling(有滚轮的) bags.But even with rolling bags, going upstairs and getting on buses are still problems for children. Many of them hurt their backs or necks because of the heavy schoolbags. But how much is proper for them? Doctors say studen
27、ts(6)_(carry) no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight(重量).Scott Bautch, a back doctor, said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10%. But it is also important that other children dont stay with over 15%, because their bodies (7)_ still_( grow). “Children are losing their balance and fall
28、ing down with their schoolbags,” he said.Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home the books they need (8)_( read) that night. Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students (9)_(take) home.One of the best answers is, as some children (10)_(say), to
29、 have no homework at all! (7)If you look at the sky one night and see something (1)_(move) and shining that you (2)_ never _(see) before, it might be a comet (彗星).A comet sometimes looks like a star. Like a planet, a comet has no light of its own. It shines from the sunlight it reflects (反射). Like t
30、he earth, a comet (3)_(go) round the sun, but on a much longer path (轨道) than the earth travels. If a comet isnt a star, what is it then? Some scientists think that a large part of a comet is water frozen into pieces of ice and (4)_(mix) with iron and rock dust and perhaps a few big pieces of rock.
31、When sunshine melts (融化) the ice in the comet, great clouds of gas go trailing after it. These clouds, together with the dust, form a long tail. Many people perhaps (5)_(see) a comet. However no one knows how many comets there are. There (6)_( be) millions of comets, but only a few come close enough for us to see.An Englishman (7)_(name) Edmund Halley, who lived from 1656 to 1742, found out a lot about the paths that comets take through the sky. Some comets move out of our sight
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