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时态标志.docx

1、时态标志时态标志动词时态标志词1.一般现在时 (1) always, usually, often, sometimes (2) every day, every morning, every Saturday, every time (3) in the morning, on Saturdays (4) once a week, three times, a day, twice a year2.一般过去时 (1) yesterday, the day before yesterday, yesterday morning (evening, afternoon) (2) last tim

2、e, last Friday, last term, last month (3) 2 hours ago, a week ago, 3 years ago (4) just now = a moment ago(5)in 1989(6)at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time(7) in the past 3.现在进行时 (1).now.Look.Listen. (2).these days (3).at that time.at that moment.this time yesterday evening4.过去进

3、行时 (1).at that time.at that moment.this time yesterday evening(2)以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语5.一般将来时(1) tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, tomorrow morning (evening, afternoon)(2) next time, next Friday, next term, next month(3) in+一段时间in + 一段时间 s + time(4) soon = right away = at once (5) by the end of +

4、将来时间6.过去将来时 (1)the next time/ Friday/ term/ month (2)the following month (week), 7.现在完成时 (1) already, yet, ever, never, just, before (2) for + 一段时间, since + 过去某一点时间; since+从句 (一般过去式); since + 一段时间 + ago in / during the past / last +一段时间(3)recently ,lately(4)so far 8.过去完成时 (1).by, by the time (of), b

5、y the end of + 过去时间 (2)when. before. after.+过去时间(3)up till then (直到时);up until last night(直到昨晚)等。(4)already, just, ever, yet 等。英语单选常见时态类标志词1. Its the first time that. (从句中用现在完成时) It was for the first time that(强调句,对状语for the first time进行强调) Its (high) time that. (从句中用过去时或should do)2. Its the same wi

6、th sb. / So it is with sb.表示某人也如此 (用于前句中既有肯定又有否定或两个不同类的谓语动词)3.be about to do / be doingwhen. 正要做/正在做就在那时.4 A is twice / three times as +原级+as BA is twice / three times the n. of B. A is twice / three times +比较级+than B5. Its a waste of time / money doing / to doIts no use / good doingIts possible / p

7、robable / (un) likely that.It makes great / no sense to do做某事很有/没意义6. Theres no use / good doing.Theres no sense / point (in) doingThere is no need for sth. / to do.There is (no) possibility that(同位语从句)7.The+比较级., the+比较级越., 越.注意:前半句为从句,用一般现在时代替将来时;8. It seems / appears ( to sb. ) that sb. 在某人看来某人 =

8、 Sb. seems / appears to be / to do / to be doing / to have done.It seems / looks as if.好象/似乎.9.It (so) happened that sb. .某人碰巧.= Sb. happened to be / to do / to be doing / to have done.10.It is said / thought / believed / hoped / supposed .that sb=Sb. is said to be / to do / to be doing / to have do

9、ne. (注意:这种句型里如带动词hope则不能变成简单句,因为无hope sb. to do结构)12 .such.that.如此.以致于 (引导结果状语从句) .such.as像.的这种 (as为关系代词,引导定语从句,在从句里充当主、宾、表)13. Do you mind if I do sth.? / Would you mind if I did sth.?14. The chance is that./ (The )Chances are that.很可能.15.Check / Make sure / See to it / See that. (从句中常用一般现在时) 确信/务必

10、.16. depend on it that.取决于 see to it that.负责/设法做到.注意:除了except / but / in等介词可以直接接that从句,其它介词后必须用it做形式宾语;17 It is / was +介词短语/ 从句/ 名词/代词等+that How / When / Where / Why is / was it that.?注意:此句型为强调句,当被强调的为表示人的词时,还可用who连接;强调主语时,从句后的谓语动词应与前面的主语保持一致;注意与定语从句的区别)18 .How is it that. (这几个句型都表示“怎么会.?” “怎么 发生的?”

11、) How come+从句? How does / did sth. come about? ( How did it come about that.?)如:How come you are late again?19. There seems / appears / happens to be / must be / cant be / is (are, was, were) said to be / is (are, was, were) thought to be.表示 “.似乎有/碰巧有/一定有/不可能有/ 据说有/认为有.” 介词(如of )there being want / w

12、ish / expect there to be要/希望/期待有. adj. / adv. enough for there to be.足够.会有.注意:there being / there to be为there be的非谓语形式; It is said / thought that there is / are=There is / was / are / were said (thought) to be. 如:I have never dream of there being such a good chance for me.It wont be cold enough for

13、there to be a frost tonight.20. 疑问词+插入语+陈述语序?Who do you think hell have attend the meeting?21. But for + n. / pron., sb. / sth. would (not) have done.要不是., 某人早就(表示虚拟语气)=If it had not been for.,./ If there had not been ., .22. It won(t) be long before +从句(从句中用一般现在时)不久/很久就要.It was (not) long before+从句

14、(从句中用一般过去时)不久/很久才.23. Those who. (从句及主句中谓语动词用复数形式). Anyone who= Whoever. (从句及主句中谓语动词用单数形式)24.主句(一般现在时或过去时).when从句.(might / should do 或might / should have done) 表示”对比”,意思为 “本该(可)而却”,主句中为陈述语气,从句里为虚拟语气,如:Why are you here when you should be in school?你本该上学的怎么在这儿?He stopped trying when he might have succ

15、eeded .本该已成功了他却停止努力了.25. There is ./ Sb. have no doubt that (同位语从句,that不可省略) There is / Sb. have some doubt whether. (同位语从句不可用if) Sb. doubt if / whether. Sb. dont doubt that26 . immediately / directly / instantly / the moment +从句 on / upon + n. / doing No sooner had sb. done than .(过去时) Hardly had s

16、b. done when.(过去时) 注意:这几个结构都表示“一.就”;27.every time / each time / the last time / the first time / next time +从句(名词性短语引导时间状语句)anywhere / everywhere +从句(相当于wherever引导的地点状语从句)You can go anywhere you like.Next time you come, please bring your son along.28.If only / I wish +从句(用过去类时态) 表示虚拟语气, “要是.就好了” “但愿

17、就好了!”29 .Considering + n. 或 pron. 或 that从句 / Seeing that.考虑到/鉴于.Given + n. / pron作状语,表示 “在有的情况下” “如果有” “假定”,有时也表示”考虑到”Seeing (that) he refused to help us, there is no reason why we should help him now.Given good health, I hope to finish the work this year.Given their inexperience / that they are ine

18、xperienced, theyve done a good job.30.There was a time when.曾经有那么一度.31.other than与no, not, none等否定词连用,表示肯定意思,如:It was none other than Mr. Smith.这正是Smith先生.32. Not until.did / do/ does / will sb. doIt was / is not until that sb33.Its (un) like sb. to do / to have done做某事很像某人/ 做某事可不像某人34.It remains to

19、 be seen Wh-words .是否.还有待于看.(不用that, if作连接词)35.It only remains for sb. to do剩下的只是要某人做某事.Weve got everything ready. It only remains for you to come to dinner.36.One moment., and now刚才一会儿还在做而现在却.37.Not all / both / everyone表示部分否定38. Such is / are.这(些)就是.(谓语动词单复数由后面名词决定)39. Id rather (not) do / have do

20、ne我宁愿. Id rather +从句(从句中用过去时或过去完成时)40. Its important / necessary / strange / surprising.+that(用陈述语气或should do)41. I like / hate / appreciate it that / when等从句 (it表示后面从句的这种情况)I appreciate it if you will give me a hand.42. By the time +从句(一般现在时/过去时),主句(将来完成时/过去完成时)43., as is often the case with sb. /

21、as is usual with sb.(as引导非限制性定语从句)44 in case / lest / for fear that.(从句中用陈述语气或should do)45.While置于句首可表示As long as 或 AlthoughWhile there is life there is hope.While I admit his good points, I can see his bad ones.46. can not ( never) too +adj. (adv. ) / adj. (adv.) + enough “越越好”“非常” too + adj. ( anx

22、ious / eager / willing / ready / glad等)+to do.表示肯定意思I cant thank you enough.我非常感激你.He was too glad to see his father.=He was very glad to see his father.47. not / neve等表示否定的词与比较级连用表示最高级,如:-Do you agree with his suggestion? -I cant agree more.48. What if.要是.怎么办?What if he doesnt come tomorrow?49. mor

23、e.than与其.不如.He is more nervous than frightened. 50. It is / has been +一段时间+since从句(从句中如为延续性动词,则实际表示的意思相反)It is two years since he drank.他不喝酒已两年了.2011-1-11 11:02 最佳答案 那么为什么这么消费者越来越想将液晶电视壁挂呢?壁挂液晶电视时,我们又应该要注意哪些方面呢?下面就带着大家一起来了解一下吧。 为什么要选择壁挂液晶电视? 在CRT电视机时代,由于CRT电视的机身厚重只能采取坐放的方式,进入平板电视机时代之后,由于壁挂电视机设计前卫大胆、

24、风格简约、轻薄精致,不仅是眼下主流审美品味,也可避免室内格局的紧张,节省了大面积空间。大屏幕搭载超窄的边框,创造出影院的效果,因此许多消费者都选择了将平板电视进行壁挂放置。 在壁挂液晶电视时,需注意哪些方面? 根据2008年12月1日起实施的家用平板电视接收机安装和维修服务技术规范规定,平板电视的屏幕中心点距地面垂直高度宜在1米-2米范围内;水平方向应在平板电视屏幕法线水平方向60度内;俯仰方向应在平板电视机屏幕法线垂直方向15度内等。 此外,为了保证液晶电视壁挂式安装的安全使用,应当选择厚度大于200毫米的水泥或实心砖墙上使用合适的支架进行。 另外,根据尺寸和重量不同,固定点也有不同,如20

25、至40英寸之间、或20至45千克范围内的平板电视,至少应当采用4个固定点;65英寸以上至少6个,80英寸以上至少9个等。 最后,选择一个合适的壁挂电视托架是十分重要。 首先、搞清楚电视支架的分类,目前市场上支架主要分为可调角度挂架和固定角度挂架。其次、平板电视墙壁挂架应保证平板电视机在安装后的维护、维修方便,在不破坏安装面、安装架的前提下,易于拆卸。买壁挂支架时,一定要检查清楚安装支架是否包括墙体连接部分、产品连接部分、紧固件部分、安装示意图及操作说明,而且一定要符合国际VESA组织FDMI标准。 液晶电视壁挂时如何处理线材? 1、留足空间给接口:由于某些信号线插头比较大,比如某些HDMI插头

26、,在硬插的时候很容易发生接口或者插头损坏的现象。而这种问题多半是使用了一些设计不合理的非原装挂架,这些挂架在设计的时候没有考虑太多的安装问题,所以建议选择设计完善的原装挂架。 2、整理烦乱的连线:电视机纷繁复杂的接口,带来的是各种烦人的连线。如何隐藏电视机挂墙时暴露出的各种接口连线,应该在装修的时候就考虑进去。比如可以在电视墙侧面增加一些挡板或者立体扣件等装饰,让连线从背后过去。如果是装修完成的环境,也可考虑增加一些遮盖性装饰物。 3、选择合理的接口布局:挂墙市安装最麻烦的就是信号线的连接,如果全部接口都在机身背面,那么要更换或者临时增加视频源将非常麻烦。所在选择电视的时候,接口的布局也是您考虑选购机型时的重要要素。最合理的设计应该是在左右侧面或者下接口上,设计有大部分接口。最好的办法还是为每个接口配备延长线,这样过墙的连线就可以固定下来,以后更换信号源只需在其他地方连接就可以了。

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