石油专业术语工程.docx

1、石油专业术语工程石油专业术语1。accumulator储能器 2。active tank循环池 3。adjusting bolt（刹把）调节螺栓4.admission pipe进气管 5。agitator搅拌器 6。air chamber空气包7。air line气管线8。airoperated hoist气动绞车9.alternating current drive交流电驱动10.annular BOP环形BOP11.atomuffler消音器12。ball valve球阀13.bell nipple老虎钳14。bench vise钻头15。bit钻头16。Bit gauge钻头装卸器17.

2、bit gauge钻头规18。 blind ram preventer盲板防喷器19. blind shear ram preventer剪切闸板防喷器20。blowout preventer(BOP）防喷器21.bolt螺栓22。BOP control panel防喷器控制盘23。BOP deck防喷器平台24.bottom plug底塞25。box母扣26。brake level（brake handle)刹把27.brake line(brake staple）刹带28。bridge plug桥塞29。buttress梯形扣30。butterfly valve蝶阀31。by-pass旁通

3、32。by-pass plug旁通塞33。callipers卡钳34。casing bowl套管打捞筒35。casing coupling套管接箍36。casing cutter套管割刀37。casing elevator套管吊卡38.casing hanger套管悬挂器39.casing head套管头40。casing monkey board套管平台41.。casing scraper刮管器42.casing shoe套管鞋43.casing slip套管卡瓦44。casing spear套管打捞矛45。casing spool套管四通46。casing tong套管大钳47。cat l

4、ine锚头绳48.cat line grip锚头绳爪49.cat shaft锚头轴50.cat-head锚头51。cellar deck井口甲板52。cement水泥53。cement basket水泥伞54。cement plug水泥塞55.cement retainer水泥阻流环56.cementing bond log固井质量检查57。cementing head水泥头58。cementing line固井管线59。cementing pump固井泵60。chain链61.chain pipe tong链钳62.chain tong链钳63。chamber房间，寝室64。chamber

5、gate阀箱，闸室65。charge pump灌注泵66.check valve止回阀,回压凡尔67。choke节流器，阻流器68.choke line阻流管线69。choke position indicator节流阀位置指示器70。choke valve节流阀71。choke line manifold阻流管汇72。clutch离合器73.conductor导管74.cone牙轮75。cone fisher牙轮打捞器76。cone lock牙轮卡死77.coolingwater pump冷却水泵78。core barrel shoe取心筒鞋79。core basket取心爪80。core

6、bit取心钻头81.core catcher岩心爪82。re catcher case岩心爪外套83。core drying oven岩心烘箱84.crossover joint(x/o)变换接头85.crown block天车86.crown block beam天车梁87。dead line死绳88。dead line diaphragm死绳固定器膜片89。dead line anchor死绳固定器90.degasser除气器91。derrick井架92.desander（desilter)除砂（泥）器93。direct current drive直流电驱动94。discharge lin

7、e排出管线95.discharge valve排出阀96.double ram type preventer双闸板防喷器97.down hole tool人井工具98。draw works绞车99。drawworks motor绞车电机100。drift mandrel通径规101.drill collar钻链102。drill collar slip钻链卡瓦103。drill pipe钻杆104。drill pipe slip钻杆卡瓦105。drill pipe wiper钻杆刮泥器106。ddll string钻柱107.drillersb console司钻控制台108.driliers

8、 monitor司钻监视器109。drilling line（workline)钻井大绳110.driiling stem valve钻杆防喷器111.drive shaft驱动轴112.driven shaft从动轴113.driving chain传动链条114。drum滚筒115.drum capacity滚筒容量116。drum clutch滚筒离合器117。drum hight air clutch滚筒高速（低速）118。drumlow air clutch空气离合器119。DV collar分级箍120.eddy current brake涡磁刹车121。elevator吊卡122

9、。 elevator link吊卡耳环123.elevator-spider吊卡卡瓦124。emergency jaw clutch应急牙嵌离合器125。equalizing yoke(刹带的）平衡杠126.external cutter外卡钳127.external cutter外部割刀128.eye plate吊耳,吊环129。eye splice绳套,接环130.fill up iine灌泥浆管线131.fiitration test apparatus失水测定仪132.finger board指梁133.fishing hook打捞钩134。fishing head打捞头135。fis

10、hing jars打捞振击器136.fishing neck打捞颈137。fishing nipple打捞公锥138。fishing operation打捞操作(作业)139。fishingmcitet打捞母锥140。fishing spear打捞矛141。fishing string打捞管柱142。fishing tap（taper）打捞公锥143。fishing tool打捞工具144。flange法兰145。flat（round，square)file扁（圆,方）锉146。flat bit tongs扁嘴钳(电工用）147。flat bottom mill平底锐鞋148.flexible

11、 joint挠性接头149。float shoe浮鞋150。float valve浮阀151。floating collar浮箍152.four way valve四通阀153。free point indicator卡点测定仪154。full hole joint贯眼钻杆接头155。funnel viscometer漏斗粘度计156。gas holder(tank)储气筒,储气罐157。gate大门158。gate valve闸门阀159。gse neck pipe鹅颈管160。hammer锤子161。heavey weight drill pipe加重钻杆162。hear wall dri

12、ll pipe厚壁钻杆163。high pressure line高压管线164。hole opener开眼器，扩眼器165。hook大钩166.hook spring大钩弹簧167.hose水龙带168。hydraulic break-out cylinder卸扣液缸169。hydraulic catwork液压猫头170.hydraulic pump液压泵171。hydraulic reservoir-液压油箱172。hydraulic tong液压大钳173.hydraulic valve咒液动阀174。hydraulic （press） test pump液动试压泵175.hydrau

13、lic-powered winch液压绞车176。inertia惯性177.inertia brake惯性刹车178.inlet人口179.inner core barrel内岩心筒180。intermediate casing中间（技术）套管181.internal blowout preventer钻柱内防喷器182。internal callipers内卡钳183.internal external upset内外加厚184。internal flush joint内平钻杆接头185.jar振击器186。jaw clutch牙嵌离合器187。joint接头，(钻杆）单根188。junk

14、basket笼式打捞篮189。junk catcher打捞爪，一把抓190。junk sub打捞杯191.kelly bushing方补心192。kelly cock方钻杆考克193.kelly protective sub方保接头194。kdly spinner方钻杆旋转短节195。key seat reamer键槽破坏器196。killline压井管线197。knee pipe弯管198.ladder梯子199。level水平仪（尺）200。lifting plug提升丝堵201。lifting sub提升短节202。line reeving滑车装绳数203。liner缸套204。line

15、r尾管205.lock bolt锁紧螺栓206。locking flange锁紧法兰207。low pressure line低压管线208.lube oil pump润滑油泵209。lubrication hole加油孔210。magnetic fishing tool磁力打捞工具211.make out cathead卸扣猫头212。make up cathead上扣猫头213。manual drill手摇钻214。manual valve手动阀215。master bushing转盘大补心216.milling shoe镜鞋217。milling tool锐具218。mixing hop

16、per混合漏斗219。mixing pump混合泵220。monkey hard猴台221.motor电机，马达222。mouse hole小鼠洞223。mud balance泥浆比重计224.mud cleaner泥浆清洁器225.mud ditch泥浆槽226.mud guard挡泥板227.mud gun泥浆枪228。mud pump泥浆泵229。mud relief valve泥浆泵安全阀230。mud return line泥浆返出管线231.mut pit泥浆池232.nail钉子233。nearbit stabilizer近钻头扶正器234。needle valv针形阀235.n

17、igger-head扳手加长套筒236。nipper慑子，夹子237。nonmagnetic drilling collar非磁钻键238。normal close valve常闭阀239。normal open valve常开阀240.nozzle水眼,喷嘴241。nut螺帽242.nut bolt带帽螺栓243.nut spinner自动螺母扳手244.oil level油位245。oil level check plug油位检查丝堵246。oil tank油柜247。oillevel dipstick油尺248。open -ended spanner开口扳手249。outer core

18、barrel外岩心筒250.outlet出口251.paint brush油漆刷252.pilot bit领眼钻头253。pin公扣254.pin销子255.pincers钳子,夹子256.pinch bar撬棍257。piston活塞258.piston cup活塞皮碗259。piston rod活塞杆260.pliers手钳子261.plug valve旋塞阀262。pneumatic tl气动工具263.Portland cement硅酸盐水泥264.power slip动力卡瓦265.power supply unit动力供应设备266.power tong动力大钳267.power

19、wrench动力扳手268。pressure snubbing tank缓冲罐269.production casing生产层套管270。pulley滑轮271。pumpout reversing sub反循环接头272。pup pipe joint短钻杆273。quick connection快速联结274。ramp(井架大门处）坡板275。rat hole大鼠洞276。regular tool joint正规钻杆接头277。regulator valve调节阀278.relief line放压管线279.retaining ring （support ring）承托环280.reverse

20、 circulating valve反循环阀281。reverse circulation junk basket反循环打捞篮282。reverse circulation port反循环孔283.reverse gear倒档齿轮284。reversing tool倒扣(打捞）工具285。ring gasket钢圈286。ring spanner梅花扳手287.rivet佛钉288。rotary table转盘289.rotary table motor转盘电机290.rotary table motor blower转盘风机291。safety clamp（slips）安全卡瓦292.saf

21、ety joint安全接头293。safety stop安全限位挡块294。safety switch安全开关295.safetystrap(belt)安全带296.sand reel捞砂滚筒297.screen cloth筛布298。screw螺钉299。screw driver螺丝刀300.seamless pipe无缝钢管301。setback立根盒302。setback capacity立根盒容量303。settling pit沉砂池304。shaft轴305.shale shaker振动筛306。shock absorber减震器307。side doo elevator倒开门吊卡3

22、08。single joint elevator单根吊卡309。single ram type preventer单闸板防喷器310.slide rule计算尺311。slide tongs管钳312.sling吊索313.slip卡瓦314。slip bushing卡瓦补心315.slip bushing卡瓦补心316。slip dog卡瓦牙板317。slip groove卡瓦槽318。slip insert卡瓦牙319。slip insert卡瓦打捞筒320。slipgxket bowl(卡瓦）锥形座321.socket套筒扳手322。spider卡盘323.spiral drill co

23、llar螺旋钻链324。spud spear钢丝绳打捞钩325。spudding bit开眼钻头326.stab in cementing插入式注水泥327。subbing hard对扣台（下套管用)328。stabilizer扶正器329。stainless steel不锈钢330。stand pipe立管331.stinger插入头332.stinger strings(内管）注水泥管柱333。stud双端螺栓334.stud bolt双头螺栓335。stuffing box盘根盒336.sub接头337。suction line吸入管线338.suction valve吸人阀339。su

24、rface casing表层套管340。swivel水龙头341。tape measure卷尺342.tee三通343。thrmd丝扣344。thread dope丝扣油345.thread protector护丝346.three-cone bit三压轮钻头347。tong大钳348。tong bucket大钳平衡器349。tong dies大钳牙板350。tong head钳头351。tong mark大钳刻痕352。tong space大钳搭绞部位353.tool joint工具接头354.tool steel工具钢355。top（bottom）plug顶（底）塞356。top of t

25、he cement水泥面357。TOTCO ring baffle plateTOTCO承托环358。traveling block游动滑车359。tdptank泥浆计量罐360。two way valve两通阀361.vdoor井架大门362。valve阀门363。valve阀，凡尔364。valve body凡尔体365。valve bonnet阀盖,阀帽366。valve cup（seat）凡尔座367。valve face阀面368。valve lever阀杆369。valve seal阀密封370.valve seat grab起阅座器371。valve spring阀弹簧372。v

26、ernier灵敏指针373.vice（=vise）虎钳374.wall hook壁钩375.wash pipe冲管376。wear bushing耐磨补心377。wellhead equipment井口装置378.whip stock造斜器，斜向器379。wing stabilizer翼状扶正器（二)钻井作业有关词语1。type L” connector20”L” 型接头2。ahead water先行水3。annular velocity环空流速4。apparent viscosity表观粘度5.back off倒扣，卸扣6.back pressure回压7。back up attachmen

27、t打好背钳8.ball up泥包9.ballast water压舱水10。behind water尾水11.bingham model宾汉模型12.bit cost钻头成本13。bit diameter钻头直径14。bit footage钻头进尺15.bit IADC code钻头IADC编码16。bit lift钻头寿命17。bit position钻头位置18。bit series number钻头系列号19。bit teeth钻头齿20.bit time钻头时间21.bit type钻头类型22.bit wear钻头磨损23。blow job吹扫作业24.blow line扫线用管线25

28、。blowing pressure吹压压力26。blowout井喷27。blowout control防喷28。blowout control equipment防喷设备29。BOP handling装卸防喷器30。bottom fill沉砂31。bottom-hole pressure井底压力32。boxboxnnedior1双母接头33.casing program套管程序34.casing size套管尺寸35.cationic surface active agent阳离子表面活性剂36.caustic soda烧碱37.cement bond水泥胶结38.cement channel

29、ing水泥窜槽39。cement failure固井失败40.cement flush水泥冲洗41。cement slurry水泥浆42。cementing formulation固井配方43.circulation循环44。clay base mud粘土泥浆45。control drilling控制钻进46。coring sample岩心取样47.corrosion腐蚀48.critical velocity临界速度49。crown block protector天车防碰装置50。crown block saver天车防碰装置51。cut off drilling line割大绳52。dan

30、derous objects危险品53. degasser efficiency除气器效率54.detergent除垢剂,清洁剂55。deviation survey井斜测量56。differential pressure sticking压差卡钻57。directional drilling定向钻井58。directional well定向井59。dog leg狗腿60。dog leg ratio狗腿率61.down time停工时间62.drifting通径63。drilling assembly钻具组合64。drilling break钻进突变65.drilling contractor钻井承包商66。drilling cost钻井成本67。drilling hours钻进时间68。drilling operation钻井作业69.drilling