1、抗生素中英文对照表抗生素中英文对照表1来源:食品伙伴网抗生素分类及名称表1。&内酰胺类分类化学名英文全称英文缩与商品名窄谱青霉素青霉素G、青霉素Vpeni cilli nG penicilli nVP、PEN、PV广谱青霉素氨基青霉素氨卞西林ampicilli nAM、AMP安西林,安必仙5安复平安西林,安必仙,安复平amoxicilli nAMX ,AMOX , AC阿莫仙,再林,弗莱莫星竣基青霉素竣卞西林carbe nicilliCB,BAR替卡西林ticarcilli nTIC,TC,TI腺基青霉素阿洛西林azlocilli nAZ,AZL美洛西林mezlocilli nM 乙 MEZ哌
2、拉西林piperacilli nPIP,PI,PP耐青霉素氯哩西林cloxacilli n双氯西林dicloxacilli nDX , DIC甲氧西林methicilli nDP,MET,ME,SC奈夫西林n afcilli nNF,NAF酶青霉素苯嗖西林oxacilli nOX ,OXS,OXA氟氯西林flucloxacilli n眯基青霉素(抗G杆菌青霉素)美西林mecilli namMEC匹美西林pivmecilli na m青霉素/B内酰胺酶抑制剂复合物Amoxicilli n- clavula nic acidAMC ,A/C ,AUGAML,XL阿莫西林/克拉维酸替卡西林Ticar
3、cillinTIM,T/C,TCC,克拉维酸clavula nicacidTLC氨卞西林/舒巴坦ampicillisulbactamAAM,A/S,AMS, AB哝拉西林/他口坐巴坦piperacilli ritazobactamTZP,PTZ,P/T,PTC特治星海他欣第代头抱菌素头抱哩林cefazoli nCZ,CFZ,FAZ, KZ赛福宁头抱嚏吩cephaloth inCF,CR,CL,CEP,CE,KF头抱匹林cephapiri nCP,HAP头抱拉定cephrad ineRAD,CH赛福定瑞恩克头抱氨卞cephalex inCN,LEX,CEL头抱羟氨卞cefadroxilCFR,F
4、AD第头抱孟多cefama ndoleMA,CM,CFM, FAM代头抱菌素头抱尼西cefo nicidCID,Cfc,FON,头抱雷特cefora nideCPO头抱咲辛cefuroximeCXM,CFX,ROX5Crm,FUR,XM赛福欣头抱克洛cefaclorCEC, CCL, Cfr,FAC,CF可福乐头抱丙烯cefprozilCPR,CPZ,FP第代头抱菌素头抱哌酮cefperaz oneCFP, CP乙 PER,FOP,CP先锋必头抱哌酮钠/舒巴坦舒普深先舒海舒必瑞普欣铃兰欣头抱嚷肪cefotaximeCTX, TAX, Cft,FOT,CT头抱他定ceftazidimeCAZ,t
5、a z,tz新天欣复达 欣泰得欣凯 复定头抱口坐肪ceftizoximeZOX , CZX , C乙CT 乙 TIZ头抱曲松ceftriax oneCRO,CTR,FRZCax,AXO,TX头抱克肪cefiximeCFM,FIX,CfeJX头抱托仑cefditore nCDN头抱他美cefetametCAT,FET头抱布烯ceftibute nCTB,TIB,CB先力腾头抱地尼cefdi nirCDR ,Cdn , DIN,CD,CFD头抱泊肪cefpodoximeCPD,POD,PX第四代头抱Mr菌素头抱匹罗cefpirome头抱毗月亏cefepimeFEP,Cpe,PM,CPM马斯平青霉烯
6、类亚胺培南imipe nemIPM,IMI,lmp,IP泰能美罗培南merope nemMEC美平倍能法罗培南farope nemFAR,FARO单环内酰胺类氨曲南aztre onamATM , AZT, AT,AZM君刻单头霉素类头抱西丁cefoxit inFOX,CX,Cfx,FX头抱替坦cefoteta n,CTT,CTN5CTETANS,CN头抱美哩cefmatazoleCM 乙 CMZS,CMT氧头抱烯类拉氧头抱moxalactamMOX抗生素分类及名称表 2.非B 内酰胺类分类化学名英文全称英文缩与商品名氨阿米卡星amikaci nan,ak,ami5amk基庆大霉素gen tam
7、ic inGM,CN,GEN糖链霉素straptomyc inS,STR,Sts,SMf 4甘类妥布霉素tobramyc inNN,TM,TO,TOB卡那霉素kan amyc inK,KAN,HLK,KM奈替米星n etilmicinMET,Nt,NC大观霉素spect ino myci nSPT,SPE,SC唾诺酮类诺酮荼定酸Nalidixic acidNA,NAL氟诺酮环丙沙星ciprofloxac inCIP,Cp,CI氧氟沙星ofloxaci nOFX,OFL,OF诺氟沙星no rfloxac inNOR,Nxn,NX洛美沙星lomefloxac inLOM, Lmf氟罗沙星flero
8、xac inFLE,FLX,FO左氧氟沙星levofloxaci nLVX丄EV丄EVO丄E左克司帕沙星sparfloxaci nSPX,Sfx,SPA,SO莫西沙星moxifloxac inMXF吉米沙星gemifloxac inGEM加替沙星gatifloxac inGAT大环内酯类红霉素erythromyc inE,ERY,EM罗红霉素roxithromyc in联邦赛乐林罗力得罗迈欣克拉霉素clarithromyci nclr,clm,cla5cH利迈先克拉仙甲力地红霉素dirithromyci nDTM,DT阿奇霉素azithromyc inAZM,AZI,AZ泰力特希舒美派奇 联邦
9、赛乐欣四环素类四环素tetracycli neTE,TET,TC多西环素doxycycli ne米诺环素mi nocyclineMI,MIN,MN,MNO林可霉素类林可霉素lin comyci n克林霉素cli ndamyci nCC,CM,CD,CLI,DA力派多肽类万古霉素类万古霉素van comyc inVA,VAN出七4乙丄 替考拉宁teicopla ninTEC,TPN5TEI,TP, TPL多粘菌素类多粘菌素B、多粘菌素Epolymyx in B(E)PB(PE)氯霉素类氯霉素chloramphe ni colC,DHL,CL磷霉素类磷霉素fosfomyci nFOS,FF,FO,FM硝基咲喃类咲喃妥因n itrofura ntoi nF/M,FD,FT,NIT,NI,F硝基咪哩类甲硝口坐metroni dazole替硝口坐tini dazole叶酸代谢途径抑制剂磺胺类如磺胺嚅D定、磺胺甲恶坐sulfo nani des sulfadiaz ine sulfamethoxazoleSSS,S3SDSMZ甲氧节定trimethoprimTMP,T,TR甲氧节定/磺胺甲恶哩trimethoprim sulfamethoxazoleSXT/S,TS,COT抗分枝杆菌药物利福平rifampi nRA,RIF,RI,RD
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