上海市中考英语真题试题解析版.docx

1、上海市中考英语真题试题解析版上海市2014年中考英语真题试题（解析版）(满分150分，考试时间100分钟)考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力）I. Listening Comprehension.(听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分） 1、2、3、4、5、6、7. E A. Chemistry. B. History. C. English.8. A. A ham

2、burger. B. A fruit salad. C. A hot-dog.9. A. Tired. B. Surprised. C. Excited.10. A. Watch TV. B. Play football. C. Go to the cinema. D. Read a book.11. A. Fifteen minuteswalk. B. Fifteen minutes bus ride.C) Fifty minutes walk. D. Fifty minutes bus ride.12. A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. D. Sun

3、day.13. A. Trips. B. Computers. C. Parents. D. Jobs.14. A. At the beach. B. At the airport. C. In the theatre. D. In the hotel.C. Listento thepassage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)（6分）15. My aunt and uncle sent me a bottle of hon

4、ey as a birthday present last year. 16. The smell of my hair attracted lots of bees when I went outside.17. I jumped into my neighbours swimming pool to stay away from the bees. 18. When I climbed out of the pool, the bees were still flying around.19. My aunt and uncle wrote me a letter and apologiz

5、ed to me.20. This is a story about my unforgettable birthday present.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（10分）21. Dan Carter lives in London and works as _ _ there.22. Dan and I stay in touch _ _ and sometimes we call each other.23. When I _ _ or when I n

6、eed to talk to somebody, I can always call Dan.24. Dan is always _ _ everything and he never says sorry.25. One day, we arranged to meet _ _ to play football, but Dan didnt come on time. Part 2 Phonetics, Grammarand Vocabulary（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26.Garden School

7、is very famous and its Marys first choice. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?A./fst/ B. /fi:st / C. /fri:st / D. /frist /考点：考查代词。28.More and more people in Shanghai choose to go to work_ underground.A. in B. with C. by D. for29.Students are encouraged to share their learning

8、experience_ their classmates. A. to B. in C. at D. with30.The traffic is moving very slowly as so many cars_on their way back to Shanghai.A. am B. is C. are D. be31. can you finish the report on food safety? In two days.A. How far B. How much C. How often D. How soon32.Old Mr. Black lives happily wi

9、th his three dogs. of them are part of his family.A. Both B. All C. None D. Neither考点：考查比较级34._ carefully, Michael! Theres a school ahead.A. Drive B. To drive C. Drove D. Driving考点：考查情态动词36. Would you like to go to the cartoon show with me? It sounds like fun, _Im too busy.A. so B. for C. or D. but【

10、答案】D【解析】试题分析：so 因此；for因为；or或者，否则；But但是，可是。句意：你愿意和我一起去参加卡通节目吗？听起来很有趣，但是我太忙了。结合语境可知选D。考点：考查连词辨析37.John didnt give up looking for a job _ he got an offer from a German company.A. until B. since C. because D. if38.Aunt Lucy will tell us something about her trip to Australia when she_back.A. came B. come

11、s C. would come D. will come考点：考查动词时态39.The robot can help me sweep the floor. smart invention it is!A. What B. What a C. What an D. How考点：考查感叹句40.Susan and Lily_tomatoes a nd other vegetables on the farm this time yesterday.A. pick B. are picking C. will pick D. were picking【答案】D【解析】试题分析：根据时间状语this

12、 time yesterday可知本句描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时态，选D。考点：考查动词时态。41.By the end of last week, she_in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children.A. will stay B. has stayed C. would stay D.had stayed考点：考查非谓语动词43.I wouldnt mind_a roommate. We can help each other and save money as well.A. hav

13、ing B. to have C. have D. had44. Remember to print on both sides of the paper._.A. Me, too. B. Well done. C. Sure. I will. D. Thats all right.【答案】C【解析】试题分析：Me, too.我也是；Well done.做的不错；Sure. I will.当然了，我会的；Thats all right.那好吧。根据上文，记得在纸的两面都打印上。可知选C最符合语境。考点：考查交际用语45. I was just in time to get there for

14、the meeting. Thank you for lending me the bike. _. A. Thats right. B. Of course not. C. Youre welcome. D. The same to you.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrase in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）A) behavious B. mad C. refused D. argued E)

15、modernMy relationship with my mother changed after I went to college. When I was at home, we【小题1】about many things, for example, wearing makeup(化妆) and talking on the phone. One time, before a big party, she 【小题2】to let me leave the house. She thought my makeup was too heavy. I had to wash my face b

16、efore I went to the party. I was the only girl without makeup, and I was so【小题3】. And when I talked to my friends on the phone, my mum always shouted to tell me to hang up, and the person I was talking to could hear her. Her【小题4】always made me upset.A.closer to B. completely C. tradition D. together

17、 E) adviceBut after a few months at college, I changed myself【小题1】. I met new people. I started learning about history, politics, and the world. I didnt have the time or patience for long phone conversations. I stopped caring so much about things like makeup. I once went to a party with no makeup on

18、, but I felt fine. I just laughed about it. My new way of thinking brought me 【小题2】my mother. Now, I talk to my mother almost every day. We get along quite well. We go to movies【小题3】and read the same books. I tell her about my problems and she gives me good【小题4】. Last month, my mother helped me thro

19、ugh a bad time. She is an amazing person. I know that now.【答案】【解析】考点：考查选词填空IV. Complete the sentences with the given words intheir proper forms（用括号中所给单词的恰当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共8分）【小题1】Dont be afraid of making _. They help you learn. (mistake)【小题2】The medicine should be taken_a day after meals, George.

20、 (two)【小题3】I plan to enter for a summer camp with a friend of_. (me)【小题4】I am not satisfied with the service here. I want to speak to the_. (manage)【小题5】The boy moved_ into the hall as the concert had already begun. (quiet)【小题6】The soldier saved the boy from the flood with a piece of _. (wooden)【小题7

21、】Shops are not allowed to _cigarettes to anyone under the age of 18.(sale)【小题8】Many people enjoy reading e-books, but I_ it as its bad for the eyes. (like)【答案】【解析】试题分析：考点：考查单词填空V. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子。62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）【小题1】Ben has finished the project on reusin

22、g natural resources. (改成否定句)Ben _ _the project on reusing natural resources.【小题2】Amy will study in an international language school for several weeks. (对划线部分提问) _ _will Amy study in an international language school?【小题3】I was surprised to see my sisters photograph on a magazine cover. (保持句意基本不变) _my

23、_, I saw my sisters photograph on a magazine cover.【小题4】The girl wondered where she would meet her friends the next morning. (改为简单句)The girl wondered_ _meet her friends the next morning.【小题5】Sometimes we use smart phones to take pictures instead of cameras. (改为被动语态) Sometimes smart phones_ _ to take

24、 pictures instead of cameras.【小题6】John asked, “Can you look after my pet dog while Im away?” (合成宾语从句)John asked _I _look after his pet dog while he was away.【小题7】doing, the students, in the lab, an experiment, are (连词成句) _.【答案】考点：考查完成句子Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)Sally: an animal doctorWhats

25、 the worst thing thats ever happened in your job? Probably the dog that bit me. It wasnt a big one - I dont mind the big ones. The small ones are the worst. It gave me a very nasty bite. Have you ever done any other jobs?Yes, I did different kinds of jobs when I was a student. One summer I did fruit

26、-picking in Spain.Whats the worst job youve ever done?In order to improve my English, I worked for a rich family in New York. I never had a day off and I had to do everything cooking, cleaning, shopping- and look after their horrible children. I left after two weeks and managed to get a job as a wai

27、tress in an Italian restaurant.Leo: an actorWhats the worst thing thats ever happened in your job?So many bad things have happened-but I think my worst moment was when I read my first bad review in the newspaper. They wrote terrible things about me, and I was so upset. After that I didnt read my rev

28、iews any more.Have you ever done any other jobs?Oh yes, its hard to make a living as an actor. So Ive done lots of part-time jobs over the years. For example, Ive worked in a shop, sold ice cream at the beach and handed out publicity flyers in the street.Whats the worst job youve ever done?The worst

29、 job Ive ever done was at an egg-packing factory. Working conditions are terrible-you stand for hours at the end of a belt, putting eggs into boxes. You cant have a break, and if you want to go to the toilet, you have to ask for permission. And worst of all, the smell was terrible- Ive never eaten a

30、n egg since then.【小题1】The underlined word “one” refers to “_”. A.dog B. bite C. event D. job【小题2】Sally has done the following jobs EXCEPT _. A.picking fruit in Spain B.working for a rich family C.looking after sick animals D.cooking in an Italian restaurant【小题3】After reading his first bad review in the newspaper, Leo _. A. wrote more reviews B. replied to every review C. gave up his job as an actor D