甘肃省武威市第六中学届高三英语上学期第一轮复习第五次阶段性过关考试试题.docx

1、甘肃省武威市第六中学届高三英语上学期第一轮复习第五次阶段性过关考试试题武威六中2018-2019学年度高三一轮复习过关考试(五)英 语 试 卷第卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题的四个项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIf youve never travelled abroad, looking for a fun destination as your next vacation can be tough. Whats the food like? What attractions ca

2、n I find? How do I get around? Dont settle for just any cityits important that your getaway suits all of your needs.Our top suggestion: London, UK. A new study by WeekenGO, an online weekend getaway portal and app, shows Englands capital has been ranked the best city to spend the weekend, especially

3、 for film fans. According to the study, Berlin, Germany was the most recommended destination for millennials, while Vienna, Austria took the top spot for vacationing families. Zurich, Switzerland was also voted the best destination for baby boomers.Each city in WeekenGOs Top 100 was graded using a n

4、umber of categories, including ease of finding accommodations, cultural events, number of green spaces, and safety. Check out the best cities in the world for every type of traveler below:For those who love to stroll: Graz, Austria ranks as the worlds most walkable city.For nature lovers: Stuttgart,

5、 Germany ranks No. 1 for most green spaces.For fussy travelers: Rome, Italy has the most accommodation options.For the party crowd: Shanghai, China ranks No. 1 for club options.For curious travelers: Vancouver, Canada ranks No. 1 for the most cultural events.For women going solo（单独）:Oslo, Norway has

6、 been ranked the safest place for women.1The writer is possibly from _. A. a culture club B. a net company C. a travel agency D. a trade company2Which might be the best choice for the Browns with two children to have a holiday? A. London. B. Vienna. C. Berlin. D. Zurich.3Which of the following might

7、 be a good choice for a single female nature lover? A. Oslo and Rome. B. Oslo and Stuttgart. C. Rome and Graz. D. Graz and Stuttgart. BThe sun shone over the heads of children playing along Luxembourgs paved road. We parked Tokkis stroller（婴儿车）and stepped into the theatre to wait for the show to beg

8、in. There was a rustling sound behind us, and my son turned to stare at a grandmother unwrapping cookies for her granddaughters snack, offering one to me, but the girl opposed. I politely shook my head. “You dont have the right,” the grandmother said quickly to her charge. French children either hav

9、e the right to do something or they dont.Evidence of this strictness is everywhere, including Annecy, in the countrys southeast. One rainy afternoon, Tokki and I took shelter in the town library as a kindergarten class walked into the room. They neatly hung their purple pinafores (围嘴) on hooks.We sp

10、ent the next day on a lawn overlooking Lac dAnnecy. Family members gathered in the open air while girls in Sunday dresses played badminton. When a girl started to scream, I observed the French mother in action. Marching the girl into a field in full view of everyone, the mother left her alone crying

11、 over there. After what feels like endless time, the child calmed down and they walked away hand in hand. Is the mother too strict? Or do I want to be more like her?French parents do not panic in the face of crisis, but I am not a French. On our last night in Annecy, in my desperation to feed the ba

12、by on schedule, we sat down at a caf where we didnt need to line up. As Tokki screamed, I became so stressed that I turned to our hotel leaving my husband at the cafforgetting he was about to find out whether he had won a festival prize.(He did win.)4What can be learned about the author of the passa

13、ge? A. She was bored with her childs scream. B. She was travelling in France. C. She didnt approve of French parenting style. D. She is a single parent.5According to the passage, French parents can be described as _. A. serious and impatient B. clever and hardworking C. loving and strict D. consider

14、ate and humorous6The author mentioned the incident in the caf mainly to show _. A. when baby screams, it is hard to deal with B. she cares about her husband very much. C. she felt sorry for her husband because of her ignorance. D. it is hard for her to stay calm in the face of crisis.7What would be

15、the best title for the passage? A. The Love of Parents Is Selfless. B. The Importance of Strictness in Education. C. A Mothers Witness to French Parenting. D. An Unforgettable Experience in France. C This activity will melt away the pounds, build your body and leave you on an emotional high. Yet the

16、 form of exercise, the fitness trend of the year , does not require gym membership or a personal trainer. All you need to do is walk.Walking is a fresh alternative to complicated aerobic(需氧的) routines and overpriced gym membership , says personal trainer Lucy Knight, author of a new book on the exer

17、cise. It is free, enjoyable and already a part of everyday life. All you need to do is correct your technique , walk faster and for longer you will lose weight.There is much evidence of the benefits of walking. Scientists at the University of Pittsburgh recently discovered that overweight people who

18、 walked briskly(轻快地) for 30 to 60 minutes a day lost weight even if they didnt change any other lifestyle habits. Another American study found that people who walked for at least four hours a week gained less weight than cough potatoes as they got older. Researchers at the University of Massachusett

19、s medical school found that people who walked every day had 25% fewer colds than those who sat a lot. Best of all, walking makes you feel good about yourself. “ For people suffering from depression, walking three to four times a week for 30 minutes has been shown to lift their mood,” says Knight.But

20、 how to walk your way to weight loss and wellness? Health experts recommend that we should walk 10,000 steps a day to stay healthy. Actually you would probably need to walk at least 16,000 steps a day to lose weight. Your workout plans depend on your level of fitness. You should aim to progress by i

21、ncreasing your walking time by five minutes every two weeks, and walk a bit faster. In just three months, the results should speak for themselves ,says Knight.8What is the fitness trend of the year according to the passage?A. Brisk walking. B. Losing weight.C. Working out in a gym. D. Exercising wit

22、h a personal trainer.9What does the underlined word “ overpriced ” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Expensive. B. Worthy. C. Prepaid. D. Discountable.10Why are studies and researches mentioned in the passage? A . To show walking is gaining increasing popularity. B. To show walking benefits people in differen

23、t aspects. C. To show walking is an enjoyable way to lose weight. D. To show walking involves different groups of people.11Which of the following statements is right about the last paragraph? A. 1,600 steps a day is needed for weight losses. B. The effect of walking is noticeable over tome. C. Your

24、fitness level depends on your health experts. D. Changing the walking time every day is necessary.DImagine youre standing in line to buy a snack at a store. You step up to the counter and the cashier scans your food. Next, you have to pay. But instead of scanning a QR Code(二维码) with your smart phone

25、, you just hold out your hand so the cashier can scan your fingerprint. Or, a camera scans your face, your eyes or even your ear.Now, this type of technology might not be far away. As technology companies move away from the traditional password, biometric (生物特征识别的) security, which includes fingerpri

26、nt, face and voice ID, is becoming increasingly popular.In 2013, Apple introduced the iPhone 5s, one of the first smart phones with a fingerprint scanner. Since then, using ones fingerprint to unlock a phone and make mobile payments has become a commonplace, bringing convenience to our lives. And si

27、nce 2016, Samsung has featured eye-scanning technology in its top smart phones, while Apples new iphone X can even scan a users face. But despite its popularity, experts warn that biometrics might not be as secure as we imagine. “Biometrics is ideally good in practice, not so much,” said John Michen

28、er, a biometrics expert.When introducing the new iPhones face ID feature, Phil Schiller, Apples senior vice-president, said. “The chance that a random person in the population could look at your iPhones X and unlock it with their face is about one in a million.” But its already been done. In a video

29、 posted on a community website Reddit, two brothers showed how they were each able to unlock the same iPhone X using their own face. And they arent even twins.We may expect too much from biometrics, Anil Jain, a computer science professor at Michigan State University, told CBS News. No security syst

30、ems are perfect.Earlier last year, Jain found a way to trick biometric security. Using a printed copy of a thumbprint, she was able to unlock a dead persons smart phone for the police, according to a tech website Splinter. “Its good to see biometrics being used more,” Jain told CBS News, “because it

31、 adds another factor for security. But using multiple security measures is the best defense.”12Which is the latest identification technology in a smart phone according to the passage?A. Face scanning. B. Eye scanning.C. QR Code scanning. D. Fingerprint scanning.13What is a major problem of the iPhon

32、e Xs face ID system?A. It takes too long to unlock the phone. B. It often fails to recognize its owners face.C. Face data can be used for other purposes.D. Different faces can be used to unlock the same phone.14What is Anil Jains opinion about biometric security?A. It is as secure as traditional measures. B. It is perfect without much improvement.C. It has caused much trouble for the police. D. It should be used with other security m