青海省英语毕业升学考试题及解析.docx

1、青海省英语毕业升学考试题及解析2017年青海省英语毕业升学考试题及解析. 单项选择(每小题1分,共20分)从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(2017青海)21. Mary is _ 18-year-old girl. She is studying at Beijing University.A. A B. an C. the 21. B【解析】考查冠词。题干意为:玛丽是位十八岁的女孩。她正在北京大学学习。此题中,不定冠词表示一类人,同时“18”以元音开始发音,故用不定冠词an。故选B。(2017青海)22. The Smiths didnt enjoy _ durin

2、g the tennis camp because of the terrible weather.A. Himself B. themselves C. ourselves22. B【解析】考查反身代词。题干意为:史密斯夫妇在网球营期间过得并不开心,因为天气很糟糕。反身代词使用时必须与句子的主语人称保持一致,本句的主语为the Smiths(史密斯夫妇),故用反身代词themselves。故选B。(2017青海)23. Is that red hat Mrs. Browns?It _ be hers. She hates that color.A. May B. must C. cant23

3、. C【解析】考查情态动词。题干意为:那顶红色的帽子是布朗夫人的吗?它_她的。她讨厌那种颜色。由于题干提示“hates that color”,就能够肯定这顶帽子不是布朗夫人的。故选C。(2017青海)24. Tony, can you guess what I am cooking?It _ like mutton.A. Smells B. looks C. tastes24. A【解析】考查系动词。题干意为:Tony,你能猜出来我正在煮什么吗?它_像羊肉。由于题干有提示词guess,故可知没有“品尝”,也没“看到”。可以推断是通过“闻”来确定所煮的食物。故选A。(2017青海)25. _

4、tourists come to visit Qinghai in summer, so its very difficult to book a hotel.A. Hundreds of B. Thousands of C. Few25. B【解析】考查数词。题干意为:_游客在夏天来青海旅游,故很难订到旅馆房间。根据题干提示“difficult to book”可知,人特别多,相对来说thousands of“成千上万的”更多一些,故选B。(2017青海)26. There _ a volleyball game between China and Brazil on TV this eve

5、ning.A. Is B. was C. will be26. C【解析】考查there be结构句型。题干意为:今晚电视将直播一场中国队与巴西队的排球比赛。由于有提示词this evening,故可知比赛还未进行,故用将来时。故选C。(2017青海)27. I wonder _ you can finish the task.In two weeks.A. how soon B. how long C. how often27. A【解析】考查连词。题干意为:-我想知道_你能完成这项工作。-两周之内。本题中,考查宾语从句的连接词,题干提示In two weeks“两周之内”,故可知问“多久时

6、间”,用连接词how soon。故选A。(2017青海)28. _ mother works is in St. Marys Hospital.(2017青海)28. _ mother works is in St. Marys Hospital.A. Jim and Bob B. Jims and Bobs C. Jim and Bobs28. C【解析】考查名词所有格。题干意为:_的妈妈在圣玛利亚医院工作。题干中提示某某的妈妈,mother用单三形式,故所有格只能加在最后一个名词的后面。故选C。(2017青海)29. Why did you leave for Beijing?I _ a

7、new job there.A. Offer B. offered C. was offered29. C【解析】考查被动语态。题干意为:为什么你离开去北京?我在那儿_一份新工作。我离开去北京,说明别人提供给我一份工作,由于语境为过去时,故用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。(2017青海)30. The TV in your room is still on.Oh, I forgot _.A. turning it on B. turning it off C. to turn it off30. C【解析】考查非谓语动词。题干意为:你房间的电视仍然在开着。哦,我忘记_。题干中提示be on“开

8、着”,说明“关电视”这个动作并未进行。forget to do“忘记做某事(动作还未进行)”;forget doing“忘记做过的事情(动作已经执行)”。故选C。(2017青海)31. _ awful bus tour we had! The bus was broken when we went sightseeing around the city.A. How B. What a C. What an31. C【解析】考查感叹句。题干意为:我们经历了一次多么讨厌的公交旅行啊!绕城观光时,公交车居然坏了。感叹句的句型为:How +adj./ adv. + 主语+谓语!What + a/an

9、+adj.+n. +主语+谓语!What + adj.+不可数名词/名词复数+主语+谓语!本题中,tour bus 为单数可数名词,而awful以元音发音开头,故选C。(2017青海)32. You have to get up early _ you will be late for school.A. Or B. unless C. though32. A【解析】考查连词。题干意为:你不得不起早,_你将上学迟到。or“否则”; unless“除非”;though“尽管”。根据题干意思,前后两句互为条件关系,故用or。(2017青海)33. _ you travel, _ your life

10、 experience will be.A. The less, the more B. The more, the less C. The more, the richer33. C 【解析】考查形容词比较等级。题干意为:你旅游_,你的生活经历将_。the +比较级,the + 比较级,意为“越,越”,根据生活常识,旅行越多,生活经历越丰富,故可知选C。(2017青海)34. Your _ is very helpful to him. I guess hell take it.A. Promise B. advice C. purpose34. B 【解析】考查名词。题干意为:你的_对他非

11、常有帮助,我猜他会接受的。promise “允诺”;advice“建议”;purpose“目的”。题干后一句提示“他会接受”,只能是“建议”了。故选B。(2017青海)35. I have _ been to Tibet. How about you?Me, neither.A. Never B. ever C. already35. A 【解析】考查副词。题干意为:我_去过西藏。你呢?我也没有去过。根据题干“我也没有去过”提示,可知上文也没去过,故用never。故选A。(2017青海)36. When she heard the sad news, she hardly wished to

12、live.I quite understand her situation. Anyway, everything will be OK as time _.A. goes by B. runs out C. runs away36. A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。题干意为:当她听到这则悲痛的消息,她几乎不想活了。我非常理解她现在的处境。无论如何,随着时间_,一切都会好起来。go by “经过; 时光流逝; 顺便走访”;run out“用完,耗尽,跑出去”;run away“逃走”。根据题干意思,随着时间过去,一切都会好的。故选A。(2017青海)37. Its reported that a

13、 bus fell into a river yesterday. Luckily, _ was hurt.A. Somebody B. nobody C. everybody37. B【解析】考查不定代词。题干意为:据报道,昨天有辆公共汽车掉到河里。幸运的是_受伤。题干提示luckily,故可判断没有人受伤。故选B。(2017青海)38. When it rains, I _ stay at home rather than go out.A. like to B. would rather C. prefer to38. C【解析】考查动词词组辨析。题干意为:当天气下雨时,我_待在家里,也

14、不愿意外出。prefer to dorather than do,固定用法,意为“宁愿,也不愿”。故选C。(2017青海)39. I tried calling you all the morning, but you didnt answer.Oh, sorry. I _ a meeting.A. am having B. was having C. had39. B【解析】考查时态。题干意为:整个早上我都试图给你打电话,可是你一直未接。哦,抱歉,我正在开会。早上正在开会,说明动作正在进行,而且发生在过去,故用过去进行时。故选B。(2017青海)40. Could you help me c

15、arry the chair to my office?_. Its a piece of cake.A. No problem B. Im afraid not C. Youre welcome40. A 【解析】考查情景交际。题干意为:你能帮助我把椅子搬到办公室吗?_. 小事一桩啊。No problem.“没问题”;Im afraid not. “我恐怕不行”;Youre welcome.“不客气”。根据题干提示Its a piece of cake可知,愿意帮忙。故选A。(2017青海). 完形填空(共两节,15小题,计15分)A. 阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个最佳的选项

16、填空,使短文完整、通顺。(每小题1分,共10分)Robert wants to be a soldier in the future. The boy hopes 41. the army when he leaves middle school. He gets on well with his classmates. 42. he has a bad habit. He always boasts (自夸) to others.43. , Roberts leg is hurt in a traffic accident after he graduates from middle sch

17、ool. He has to 44. his hometown and help his father to run the farm. He does well managing the farm and it becomes bigger and bigger.One day, Robert meets several friends 45. havent seen him for many years. To show off his life, Robert invites them to visit his big farm.Arriving 46. the farm, Robert

18、s friends are amazed by his beautiful house and garden. Robert is happy and says, “Dont be silly! It is only a small part of my home. Let me show you how 47. it is!” Then they get into Roberts car to visit the farm.48. quite a few hours, they are still in the farm.“49. will take two days to visit th

19、e whole farm,” Robert says with pride.“Youre right. But maybe there is 50 with your car. We have only driven one mile in all this time.”41. A. join B. to join C. take part in D. to take part in42. A. But B. And C. Or D. So43. A. Lucky B. Unlucky C. Luckily D. Unluckily44. A. go back B. move to C. re

20、turn to D. come back44. A. go back B. move to C. return to D. come back45. A. what B. whom C. which D. who46. A. at B. in C. on D. /47. A. interesting B. expensive C. large D. beautiful48. A. With B. For C. Since D. From49. A. They B. That C. It D. We50. A. something wrong B. wrong something C. anyt

21、hing wrong D. wrong anything题材:人物故事【主旨大意】本文是一篇故事类记叙文。Robert与同学关系相处很好,但是就是爱自夸。毕业以后未能如愿参军,回到父亲农场帮忙。带同学去农场玩时,自吹农场有多么的大,然而同学很快指出农场并非吹牛的那么大。41. B 【解析】考查非谓语动词,hope to do“希望做某事”;加入某个团体或组织,用动词join。故选B。42. A 【解析】考查连词,前文提示“与同学关系很好”,后文为“有个坏习惯”,故为转折关系,故选A。43. D 【解析】考查副词,后文提示“交通事故中伤到了腿”,故意为“不幸地”。故选D。44. C 【解析】考查

22、短语动词,题干意为回家帮助父亲经营农场,return to“回到”,而A、D选项缺介词to。故选C。45. D 【解析】考查定语从句中的关系词,先行词为friends,且关系词在从句中作主语,故用who。故选D。46. A 【解析】考查介词,考查固定搭配,arrive at“到达某处(小地方)”,故选A。47. C 【解析】考查形容词,前文提示small,故后文呼应large“大的(地方)”。故选C。48. B 【解析】考查介词,quite a few hours“好几个小时”,表示时间段,用for引导。故选B。49. C 【解析】考查代词,it takes sometime to do st

23、h.“花费时间做某事”,固定句型。故选C。50. A 【解析】考查代词,形容词修饰不定代词要求后置,同时,肯定句中用something,故选A。(2017青海)B. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。(每空一词)(每空1分,共5分)was alone at home. Her husband was very 51. about this.One day, they were eating at the table and the phone rang. The lady quickly ran to the phone and started 52. . After abou

24、t thirty minutes, she came back to the table.The husband was happy that she only talked for 30 minutes. It was a good sign, considering she usually talked for at 53. two hours. “Why did you hang up so soon?”he 54. asked.“Oh, it was a wrong number,”55. the lady.请将5155题答案写在下列横线上:请将5155题答案写在下列横线上:51. _

25、 52. _ 53. _ 54. _ 55. _题材:趣味故事【主旨大意】本文是一篇故事类记叙文。本文讲述了妻子很健谈,打电话持续时间长,由此引起的让人捧腹的故事。51. worried。【解析】考查形容词,语境意为“他的丈夫对此(打电话时间长)感到担忧”, be worried about“对感到担忧”。52. chatting。【解析】考查非谓语动词,根据上文所叙(女的很健谈)可知,拿起电话开始交流。故用chatting。53. least。【解析】考查固定搭配,at least“至少”,故需要将little变成least。54. happily。【解析】考查副词,文中提示打电话至少2小时

26、,而这次才半个小时,丈夫当然很高兴。55. replied 。【解析】考查动词,前文是妻子的答语,故用replied 。. 阅读理解(共四节,20小题,计40分)(2017青海)A56. You are vegetarian (素食者)and you want a water, but you dont like soup. What should you choose?A. Tomato soup.B. French onion soup.C. Tomato salad.D. Chicken salad.57. You want a main course but you have only

27、 5 and you dont like cheese. What can you order?A. German sausage and chips.B. Grilled fish and potatoes.C. Vegetable pasta.D. Thai chicken and potatoes.58. You really love seafood. Which main course would you like?A. German sausage and chips.B. Grilled fish and tomatoes.C. Roast chicken and potatoe

28、s.D. Italian cheese & tomato pizza.59. You want a snack but you dont like cheese. What can you choose?A. Cheeseburger.B. Cheese & tomato sandwich.C. Cheese omelette.D. Chocolate cake.60. Its really a hot day a nd you need a cold drink. You have only 1. What can you have?A. Mineral water.B. Orange ju

29、ice.C. English tea.D. Irish cream coffee.题材:饮食健康【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。本文通过餐馆里的菜单,向食客展示了餐馆经营的食品种类及价格。【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。本文通过餐馆里的菜单,向食客展示了餐馆经营的食品种类及价格。56. C 【解析】考查细节理解。不喜欢汤类,排除A 、B ;而vegetarian “素食者”,排除D 。故选C 。57. C 【解析】考查细节理解。在main courses 中,5以下的食品只有Italian cheese& tomato pizza 和vegetable pasta ,而不喜欢cheese 。故选C

30、 。58. B 【解析】考查细节理解。题干提示seafood ,Grilled fish and tomatoes 必是所选食物。故选B 。59. D 【解析】考查细节理解。题干提示don t like cheese ,故选snacks 中的chocolate cake 。故选D 。60. D 【解析】考查常识。Irish cream coffee 属于冰淇淋的一种,故选D 。(2017青海)BOn April 1, 2017, China announced that it would build the Xiongan New Area in Hebei province. This wi

31、ll be of the same importance as the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone and the Pudong New Area, according to the State Council (国务院).The area, about 100 kilometers southwest of downtown Beijing, will cover three countries that sit at the center of the triangular(三角形的)area formed by Beijing, Tianjin, and Shijiazhuang.The Xiongan New Area has great po