届高考英语二轮复习完形填空类记叙文专项练习题含答案.docx

1、届高考英语二轮复习完形填空类记叙文专项练习题含答案2020届高考英语二轮复习完形填空类记叙文专项练习【分类真题】第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Its about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers 41 about the small dog h

2、e had seen 42 alongside the road. He had 43 to coax（哄）the dog to him but, frightened, it had 44 . Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that 45 dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove 46 . After a long and careful 47 , Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving 48 away. Ehle

3、rs eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with 49 . It just started licking（舔）Ehlers face.A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 50 as lost in the local paper. The ad had a 51 number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers 52 the number of Je

4、ff and Lisa to tell them he had 53 their dog.Jeff had 54 in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched 55 for Rosie in the next four days.Ehlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michi

5、gan. Its good to know theres still someone out there who 56 enough to go to that kind of 57 , says Lisa of Ehlers rescue 58 .I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as 59 to it as I am to my dogs, says Ehlers. If it had been my dog, Id hope that somebody would be 60 to go that extra mile.41

6、. A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard【答案】.C【解析】考查动词。在打完猎回家的漫长路途中，Ehlers想起了自己在路边看到的那条小狗。此处表示他一边开车一边在大脑里想（thought about)那条小狗，C项符合语境。A:阅读；B:忘记；D:听说。42. A. fighting B. trembling C. eating D. sleeping【答案】.B【解析】考查动词。他看到一条小狗在路边发抖（trembling)。结合下句话中的frightened可知，这条狗因为恐惧而发抖，故选B项。A:战斗，拼搏；C:吃；D:睡觉。43. A. trie

7、d B. agreed C. promised D. regretted【答案】.A【解析】考查动词。他曾试图（tried)把那条狗哄到自己的身旁。B:同意；C:答应；D:后悔。44. A. calmed down B. stood up C. rolled over D. run off【答案】.D【解析】考查动词短语。可是那条狗吓坏了就跑开（run off)了。A;平静下来，镇定下来；B:站起来；C:翻身。45. A. injured B. stolen C. lost D. rescued【答案】.C【解析】考查形容词。根据后文第10空后的lost可知答案为C项（lost)。回到家后，E

8、hlers一直被那条走丢的狗困扰着。A:受伤的；B:被盗的；D:被救的。46. A. home B. past C. back D. on 【答案】.C【解析】考查副词，四天后，Ehlers叫上自己的朋友Greg。两个人开车又回到（back)了他发现那条狗的地方。47. A. preparation B. explanation C. test D. search【答案】.D【解析】考查名词。经过长时间仔细搜寻（search),Greg看到了那条狗。A:准备；B:解释，说明；C:检测。48. A. cautiously B. casually C. skillfully D. angrily【

9、答案】.A【解析】考查副词。那条狗看到了他们两个人后谨慎地（cautiously)走开了。根据下文中的Nervousness and fear可知，这条狗非常谨慎。B:随便地；C:巧妙地，精巧地；D:生气地，愤怒地。49. A. surprise B. joy C. hesitation D. anxiety【答案】.B【解析】考查名词。Ehlers成功地把那条狗哄到了自己身边，并且它开始Ehlers的脸。由此可知“紧张和恐惧变成了欢喜（joy)”，故选B项。A:惊讶，惊喜；C:犹豫；D:焦虑，担心。50. A. predicted B. advertised C. believed D. r

10、ecorded 【答案】.B【解析】考查动词。结合下句中的ad可知答案为B项（advertised)。一个当地的农民告诉他们这条狗像是那条被在报纸上登广告寻找的狗。A:预测，预言；C:相信，认为；D:记录，录制。51. A. house B. phone C. street D. car【答案】.B【解析】考查名词。根据常识可知，在报纸上登广告找走丢的狗，肯定会留下电话（phone)号码，故选B项。52. A. called B. copied C. counted D. remembered 【答案】.A【解析】考查动词。知道了失主的电话号码后，Ehlers拨打了（called)这个号码。故

11、选A项。B:复制；C:数数，计数；D:记住。53. A. fed B. adopted C. found D. cured【答案】.C【解析】考查动词。在电话中Ehlers告诉了失主Jeff和Lisa他找到了(found)他们的狗。故选C项。A:喂养；B:收养，采纳；D:治愈54.A. hunted B. skied C. lived D. worked【答案】A【解析】考查动词。结合下句话中的“枪声”可知，此处应该是打猎（hun-ted),故选A项。在感恩节前，Jeff带着自己的叫Rosie的小狗在衣阿华州打猎。54. A. on purpose B. on time C. in turn

12、D. in vain【答案】.D【解析】考查介词短语。在接下来的四天里，Jeff一直在寻找自己的狗，但是一切都是徒劳（in vain)。55. A. cares B. sees C. suffers D. learns 【答案】.A【解析】考查动词。此处表示Ehlers很在乎这条走失的小狗，故选A项56. A. place B. trouble C. waste D. extreme 【答案】.B【解析】考查名词。此处描述Ehlers开车走了100英里的路到达明尼阿波利斯，再把这条小狗放到飞往密歇根的飞机上。这是非常麻烦的事（trouble),故选B项。57. A. service B. pl

13、an C. effort D. team【答案】.C【解析】考查名词。引号里的这句话是狗的主人Lisa在说起Ehlers为营救并费尽周折归还小狗所付出的努力（effort)时说的话，故选C项。58. A. equal B. allergic C. grateful D. close【答案】.D【解析】考查形容词。此处表示无论是谁丢了这条狗，他可能和这条狗的关系就像“我”和“我”的狗的关系那么亲近（close)。故选D项。A:平等的，相等的；B:过敏的，极其讨厌的；C:感激的。60. A. suitable B. proud C. wise D. willing【答案】.D【解析】考查形容词。此

14、处表示如果这是“我”的狗的话，“我”也会希望有人会愿意多走那段路给“我”送来。be willing to do sth.愿意做第一节(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. Hed moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since Id- 41 seen him. So imagine my 42 wh

15、en he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was 43 ！I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 . The bay was 45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore.Getting a little 46 , I realized one kayak(皮划艇) was in 47 . “ Something s not 48 ! I too

16、k off my t-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors, I helped 51 the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 52 to me. Those br

17、own eyes were very 53 .whats his name? I asked the instructor. Ben, he replied, and immediately I 54 .That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance, 55 , after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted abou

18、t everything and then Ben 57 to me. I just want to say thank you, he said, You 58 my life!I still cant believe what a 59 it was. Im just so glad I was there 60 to help my son.41. A. also B. often C. even D. last【答案】.D 【解析】句意：他三岁的时候和他的母亲搬到了英国，自从我上次见到他，时间已经过去13年了。It is/has been/had been+时间段+since表示“自从

19、以来，已经过去多长时间了”。also也；often经常；even甚至；last上一次。根据句意可知选D。42. A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry【答案】.A 【解析】根据语境可知，和儿子13年未见，要见到自己的儿子了，作者肯定很“高兴”。delight高兴；relief宽慰；anger怒气；worry担心。43. A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed【答案】.C【解析】根据下一句作者很早就到达了即将见面的海湾可知，作者很激动。scared害怕的；shocked震惊的；thrilled激动的；asham

20、ed羞愧的。故选C。44. A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle【答案】.C【解析】根据第一段可知，作者的儿子要来看他，所以作者到达他们要见面的海湾。talk谈论；stay停留；meet会面；settle定居，解决45. A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed【答案】.A【解析】句意：海湾沐浴在阳光下，离海岸大约150米的地方有一群划皮艇的人。bathed被（光线）覆盖；clean干净的；deep深的；form形成。46. A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. battle【答案】.B 【解析】上句提

21、到划皮艇的人离海岸大约有150米，那作者只有再靠近(closer)一点儿，才能意识到其中一艘皮艇遇到了麻烦。故选B47. A. trouble B. advance C. question D. fit【答案】.A【解析】见上题解析。trouble麻烦；advance前进，进展；question问题；battle战斗。48. A. real B. right C. fair D. fit【答案】.B【解析】意识到一艘皮艇遇到了麻烦，作者才会在心里想“有什么事不正常”。real真的；right对的，正常的；fair公平的；fit恰当的。49. A. stared B. sank C. dived

22、 D. fell【答案】.C【解析】要救那位遇险者，作者需要脱掉衣服，然后“潜入（dived into)”水里，故选C。stare凝视；sink下沉；dive跳水；fall落下。50. A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking【答案】.D【解析】根据上文中的a man lying across the middle可知，他当时正抖得厉害。argue争论；fight战斗；shout喊叫；shake发抖。51. A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep【答案】.C【解析】根据句意可知，作者应该是帮助把那个年轻人拉出水

23、来。lead带领；persuade说服；carry搬，运送；keep保持。52. A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed【答案】.B 【解析】把人救上来之后，当作者看着他的脸时，作者想到了某件事。故选B。sth.happens to sb.某人发生某事；sth.occurs to sb.某人想起某事；apply sth.to sth.把某物应用到某物上；sth.appeals to sb.某物吸引某人53. A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar【答案】.D【解析】作者救了那位年轻人，看

24、到他棕色的眼睛，觉得很熟悉(familiar)。sharp尖的；pleasant高兴的；attractive吸引人的；familiar熟悉的。54. A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knew【答案】.D【解析】第一段作者提到自己的儿子叫Ben,被救的陌生人也叫Ben,并且有熟悉的棕色的眼睛，父子见面的地方也是在这片海湾，因此作者一下子知道了，他就是作者的儿子！agree同意；hesitate犹豫；doubt怀疑；know知道55. A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly【答案】.A【解析】幸运的是，

25、在医院里待了不长时间Ben就被允许出院了。故选A。fortunately幸运的是；frankly坦率地说；sadly悲伤地；suddenly突然。56. A. return B.relax C. speak D. leave【答案】.D【解析】见上题解析。return返回；relax放松；speak说；leave离开。57. A. joked B. turned C. listened D. guided【答案】.B【解析】根据语境可知，作者的儿子应该是转身面对（turned to)作者，向作者表示感谢。joke开玩笑；turn转身；listen听；point指着58. A.created B

26、.honored C.saved D.guided【答案】.C【解析】根据上文可知，作者的儿子感谢作者救了他的命，故选C。create创造；honor感到荣幸；save挽救；guide指导。59. A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain【答案】.A【解析】作者竟然救了13年未见的儿子的命，所以作者应该是不敢相信它是一个巧合。coincidence巧合；change变化；pity遗憾；pain疼痛。60. A. on board B.in time C. for sure D. on purpose【答案】.B 【解析】作者应该是很高兴他及时（in ti

27、me)出现在那里救了儿子。on board在船上；in time及时；for sure确定；on purpose故意。故选B。日长第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They 41 with them lots of waste. The 42 might damage the beauty of the pl

28、ace. The glaciers（冰川）are disappearing, changing the 43 of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, Im 44 about the place other destinations are described as purer natural experiences.However, I soon 45 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of 46 among tons of rubbish. I find a 47 moun

29、tain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are 48 but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be 49 .The best of a Kilimanjaro 50 , in my opinion, isnt reaching the top. Mountains are 51 as spiritual places by many cultures. This 52 is espe

30、cially evident on Kilimanjaro as 53 go through five ecosystems（生态系统）in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, 54 lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather 55 low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass.

31、I 56 twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland 57 : gravel（砾石）, stones and rocks. 58 you climb into an arctic-like zone with 59 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro 60 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? I found the opposite to be true.41. A. keep B. mix C. connect D. br