八年级英语下册完形填空期末复习专题练习word版 经典1.docx

1、八年级英语下册完形填空期末复习专题练习word版 经典1八年级英语下册完形填空期末复习专题练习（word版 .经典1一、八年级英语下册完形填空专项练习（含答案解析）1完形填空 Should children do chores? People 1 that children as young as 18 months can help with chores.When people say to those children.“Just look at the paper,” 2 will pick it up.Some parents think childhood（重年）is just f

2、or playing， 3 they dont ask their children to do chores.Other parents have a different opinion，but they still give their children no chores.They say,“I know its not fight.but its 4 to do it by myself!” Most parents believe that chores are a way of 5 children responsibility（责任），anyway.Children learn

3、to help，share and care about others by doing chores.Things like taking care of a pet or a baby and helping make meals are some 6 of helping others. Well.I think there are some other very good 7 for children to do chores： To feel good：Doing chores helps children 8 that theyre part of the team.They fe

4、el happier when they do something meaningful for the family. To learn skills （技巧）：Children will learn 9 to cook，clean and do other things in the house.These life skills will serve them well throughout（贯穿整个时期）their lives. All in all，its good 10 children to grow up doing chores.So start to help your p

5、arents with the chores.Act now! 1. A. hopeB. findC. wonderD. advise2. A. IB. heC. weD. they3. A. ifB. soC. becauseD. although4. A. coolerB. luckierC. quickerD. funnier5. A. makingB. teachingC. readingD. lending6. A. examplesB. messagesC. preparationsD. programs7. A. stepsB. stepsC. reasonsD. resolut

6、ions8. A. decideB. imagineC. disagreeD. understand9. A. whyB. whenC. howD. what10. A. forB. ofC. withD. through【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲的是孩子们应该做家务吗，不同的家长有不同的意见。（1）句意：人们发现只有18个月大的孩子可以帮忙做家务。A.hope希望；B.find发现；C.wonder好奇；D.advise建议。根据后文When people say to thos

7、e children.“Just look at the paper,”当人们说看那张纸的时候，他们会把它捡起来可知，他们发现只有18个月大的孩子可以帮忙做家务。故选B。（2）当人们对那些孩子说“看那张纸”的时候，他们会把它捡起来。根据children可知此处需要代词they。故选D。（3）句意：有的家长认为童年是用来玩的，所以并不要求孩子做家务。A.if如果；B.so所以；C.because因为；D.although尽管。根据前文Some parents think childhood（重年）is just for playing可知,此句与后面为因果观系。故选B。（4）句意：他们说，“我知

8、道这不是战争,但我自己做可以更快！“A.cooler更酷；B.luckier更幸运；C.quicker更快；D.funnier更快乐。根据前文 they still give their children no chores.可知，有些家长认为不应该给孩子做家务，所以他们倾向于自己做，因为会更快。故选C。（5）句意：大多数家长认为家务是教孩子们责任的一种方式。A.making做；B.teaching教；C.reading读；D.lending增添。根据Children learn to help，share and care about others by doing chores.可知家务可

9、以教会孩子们帮助、分享和照顾其他人。故选B。（6）句意：一些事情，比如照顾宠物或者宝宝、帮忙做饭，是一些帮助其他人的例子。A.examples例子；B.messages消息；C.preparations准备；D.programs方式。根据taking care of a pet or a baby and helping make meals 可知都是一些帮助他人的例子。故选A。（7）句意：我认为有一些孩子做家务其他的好的原因。A.steps步骤；B.activities活动；C.reasons原因；D.resolutions结论。根据To feel good感觉更好可知，作者提出孩子做家务的

10、好的原因。故选C。（8）句意：做家务可以使孩子理解到自己是团队的一部分。A.decide决定；B.imagine想象；C.disagree不同意；D.understand理解。根据They feel happier when they do something meaningful for the family.可知，做家务可以使孩子理解到自己是团队的一部分。故选D。（9）句意：孩子们会学习怎样做饭，打扫卫生和在家里干其他的事情。如何做某事，用how。故选C。（10）句意：总之，孩子们长大的过程中做家务是有益的。固定短语be good for对.是有益的。故选A。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读

11、一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。2完形填空 I was always busy and had too many things to do. Whenever my daughter caused me to change my plans, I thought to myself, We dont have time for this. So the two words I always said to her were: 1 . The other day, the two of us rode to a supermark

12、et near our home. After shopping I bought her an ice cream, and she sat down at a table 2 , looking at the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a 3 look was on her face. Do I have to eat it up in a hurry, Mum? I nearly cried when hearing thisthe pains of a hurried life influenced（影响） my poor girl so deep

13、ly! As she looked at me, waiting to know if she could 4 her time. I knew I had to make a 5 . I thought of the times when I rushed my child through life, I began 6 what is really important in life You dont have to hurry. Just enjoy it. I said gently. Her whole face brightened and her shoulders 7 . We

14、 sat side by side talking about things that interested us. When she got to the last bite （一口）, she held it out to me, I 8 the last bite for you, Mum, she said happily. As the icy taste put out my thirst（解渴）, I realized I just got the present of a lifetime. I 9 my child a little time and in return, s

15、he gave me her last bite and reminded（提醒） me that things taste sweeter and love is easier to get when you stop rushing 10 life.1. A. Keep quietB. Take careC. Hurry upD. Work hard2. A. happilyB. sadlyC. angrilyD. nearly3. A. worriedB. tiredC. excitedD. surprised4. A. wasteB. takeC. loseD. spare5. A.

16、bookB. planC. wishD. change6. A. exercisingB. forgettingC. discussingD. wondering7. A. liftedB. relaxedC. turnedD. raised8. A. boughtB. carriedC. savedD. tasted9. A. caughtB. gaveC. madeD. taught10. A. acrossB. aboveC. underD. through【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）D；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】短

17、文大意：本文是作者对于生活的感悟。作者总是很忙，有太多事情要做。每当她女儿让她改变计划的时候，她总是对她女儿说：快点。在一次购物时，作者给她女儿买了一个冰淇淋，开始时她女儿很高兴地看着手中的冰淇淋。突然，她女儿脸上露出焦虑的表情，说“妈妈，我得赶快把它吃完吗？”这件事刺痛了作者的心。她匆匆忙忙的生活的痛苦深深地影响了女儿！作者开始反思，生活中真正重要的是什么呢。作者对她女儿说不必着急。这使她女儿很高兴，并给作者保留了最后一口冰激凌。作者意识到：当停止匆匆忙忙的生活时，事情变得更甜，爱也更容易得到。 （1）考查动词短语。句意：所以我总是对她说的两个字是：快点。A. Keep quiet保持安静；

18、B. Take care保重，当心；C. Hurry up快点；D. Work hard努力工作。根据上文Whenever my daughter caused me to change my plans, I thought to myself, We dont have time for this.（每当我女儿让我改变我的计划时，我心里想，我们没有时间做这件事。）可知所以我总是对她说的两个字是：快点。故选C。 （2）考查副词辨析。句意：购物后我给她买了一个冰淇淋，她高兴地坐在桌旁，看着手中的冰淇淋。A. happily高兴地，幸福地；B. sadly伤心地，难过地；C. angrily 生

19、气地，愤怒地；D. nearly几乎，差不多，将近。根据常识孩子们一般爱吃冰激凌，所以是高兴地，故选A。 （3）考查形容词辨析。句意：突然，她脸上露出焦虑的表情。A. worried焦虑的，担心的；B. tired疲劳的，累的；C. excited兴奋的，激动的；D. surprised惊奇的，惊讶的。根据下文Do I have to eat it up in a hurry, Mum?（妈妈，我得赶快把它吃完吗？）可知突然，她脸上露出焦虑的表情。故选A。 （4）考查动词辨析。句意：她看着我，等待着知道她是否能慢慢来。A. waste浪费，滥用；B. take携带，拿走，花费（时间）；C. l

20、ose丢失，损失；D. spare抽出，节约，腾出。短语take ones time：不着急，不着慌，慢慢来。故选B。 （5）考查名词辨析。句意：我知道我必须做出改变。A. book书；B. plan计划；C. wish愿望；D. change改变，变化。根据上文I nearly cried when hearing thisthe pains of a hurried life influenced（影响） my poor girl so deeply!（听到这个，我差点哭了。匆忙的生活深深地影响了我可怜的女孩！）可知我知道我必须做出改变。故选D。 （6）考查动词辨析。句意：我想起了我的孩子

21、匆匆忙忙忙过日子的时候，我开始想，生活中真正重要的是什么A. exercising练习，锻炼；B. forgetting忘记；C. discussing讨论，议论；D. wondering想知道，想弄明白，琢磨。根据 what is really important in life，可知开始在想，故选D。 （7）考查动词辨析。句意：她的整个脸都变亮了，肩膀也放松了。A. lifted提起，举起，抬高；B. relaxed放松；C. turned转动，翻转；D. raised提升，举起，养育，筹集。根据上文You dont have to hurry. Just enjoy it. I said

22、 gently.（你不必着急。好好享受吧。我轻轻地说。）结合作者女儿开始很焦虑，可知她的整个脸都变亮了，肩膀也放松了。故选B。 （8）考查动词辨析。句意：当她吃到最后一口的时候，她把它递给我，“妈妈，我为你保留了最后一口。”她高兴地说。A. bought买，购买；B. carried拿，提，搬，扛；C. saved节省，保存，保留，储存，挽救；D. tasted品尝。根据 When she got to the last bite （一口）, she held it out to me, 可知她留下最后一口，故选C。 （9）考查动词辨析。句意：我给了我的孩子一点时间作为回报，她给了我最后一口，

23、并提醒我，当你停止匆匆忙忙的生活时，事情变得更甜，爱也更容易得到。A. caught接， 抓住，赶；B. gave给；C. made制造， 做；D. taught教。短语give sb. sth.：给某人某物。动词后跟双宾语结构，故选B。 （10）考查介词辨析。句意：我给了我的孩子一点时间作为回报，她给了我最后一口，并提醒我，当你停止匆匆忙忙的生活时，事情变得更甜，爱也更容易得到。A. across横穿，越过，穿过（侧重指从表面上穿过）；B. above在上方；C. under在下面；D. through穿过，侧重指从内部穿过。rush through：赶紧做；匆匆做；rush through

24、 life奔忙于生活。故选D。 【点评】此题考查完形填空。 在掌握全文的主旨大意的前提下，通过对故事的线索、短文各段的逻辑关系、短文内容之间的逻辑关系及人物情感的发展等的分析和理解，选出答案。 每篇文章都有一个主题思想，段与段之间有承上启下、前呼后应的句子，段与段、句与句之间紧密相连从而形成一个有机整体。因此在做完形填空的时候一定要一气呵成去读短文，不要中断思路。 对每一个空白的四个选项进行认真分析，反复推敲。空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，不可出现意义断层或说东道西的情况，还要综合运用学过的知识，从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化及逻辑推理和生活常识等角度考虑，有把握的答案一锤定音，

25、把握性不大的可以先初定答案，做好符号，以便于下一步检查和推敲。3完形填空 My dad was my everything. 1 bad could come to me when my daddy was around. But my dad also had a problem. He was an alcoholic（酒鬼）. One day while watching cartoons, I heard the back door 2 . In came my dad. He was drunk（醉）. I ran to him and shouted, Daddy, Daddy,

26、Daddy. When I was about to reach him, my mom 3 me. Why was she holding me back from my dad? Let me go to my daddy. He needs me！ I shouted. No, Cindy, hell hurt you. You need to stay back， my mom said to me. Then my dad came out carrying as much as he 4 .Without looking back, he walked out of the doo

27、r. That was the only time when I saw my dad drunk. And it was the first time when I saw my hero（偶像） 5 .He came back a few weeks later with a 6 mind .And he has not had a drink since then. He is not perfect（完美的），but I still look up to him. Many years later, when I had enough courage（勇气）to ask my mom

28、about it, she told me something Ill 7 forget. I found the hotel he was 8 at, Cindy .I told him that he could have his drink, but not his daughter. 9 he could have his daughter but not his drink. He 10 you.1. A. AnythingB. SomethingC. NothingD. Everything2. A. brokenB. openedC. closedD. locked3. A. l

29、eftB. savedC. greetedD. stopped4. A. couldB. hadC. neededD. wanted5. A. failB. fallC. feelD. fight6. A. weakB. heavyC. clearD. absent7. A. soonB. evenC. alsoD. never8. A. stayingB. lookingC. lyingD. working9. A. AndB. ThenC. OrD. So10. A. followedB. choseC. pickedD. believed【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；

30、（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述了我爸爸喝醉后发生的故事。 （1）句意：当我爸爸在时，坏事情不会来找我。根据 My dad was my everything 我父亲是我的一切，可知是nothing bad表示有爸爸的保护没有坏事，故选C。 （2）句意： 有一天，在看动画片的时候，我听到后门开了。根据 In came my dad ，可知爸爸进来了，故是门开了，open，开，故选B。 （3）句意：当我跑向他时，我的妈妈阻止了我。根据 Why was she holding me back from my dad为什么她把我拉回来，可

31、知此处是阻止，stop，故选D。 （4）句意：我的爸爸尽可能地支持着走了出来。do as much as sb can，固定搭配，尽可能地做某事，故选A。 （5）句意： 这是我第一次看到我的英雄形象坍塌。 A.失败，B.跌倒，C.感觉，D战斗，根据 dad drunk 可知爸爸在她的心中的形象坍塌，故选B。 （6）句意： 几周后他回来时头脑清醒。A虚弱的，B重的，C清醒的，D缺席的，根据 a few weeks later 可知此时已经清醒，故选C。 （7）句意： 很多年后，当我有足够的勇气问我妈妈这件事时， 她告诉我一些我永远不会忘记的事。 A很快，B甚至，C也，D从不，根据 My dad was my everything可知作者对爸爸的信任一直都在，故是从不会忘了妈妈告诉她的事情，故选D。 （8）句意：我找到了他待的旅馆。stay at，固定搭配，待在，故选A。 （9）句意：否则他就要女儿但不能喝酒。根据上文I told him that he could have his drink, but not his daughter我告诉他