1、bec中级新东方讲义BECChapter 1 一、 国内英语考试体系1Academic English :CET-4 CET-6 PETS Band-4 Band-82Living English:TOEFL IELTS * May I borrow your facilities?3Working English:BEC TOEIC 二、 BEC简介及概况1 BEC分为三个等级(1) Preliminary * Preliminary:基本的,初级的 e.g. Preliminary Market Research(2) Vantage * 我们所学是 BECV,是学习英语过程中的inter
2、mediate 水平。(3) Higher 2 BEC对学生的重大影响BEC is unique.BEC sets me different from others / other human beings.BEC raises my confidence.BEC is the secret of my success.此组句式可替换使用,可以形容对你意义深远的一件物品,一段经历或是一个特殊的人。NOTES:如果用在某人身上,应把第一句改为:You are special in my heart! 3 BEC口语课堂风格与授课方式:I love words. I love sentences.
3、I am just crazy about the beautiful sentence patterns.They are all my wealth.4 BEC=Business English Certificate* 谈成一笔交易:finalize a deal / cut a deal* 在考试的时候不要苛求写出 earth shaking articles* 注意英语中表达同一意思可有多种表达方法: e.g. yes, sure, why not, certainly diploma, degree, bachelor degree, master degree三、 BEC口语考试
4、形式1 基本形式如下页表。2 注意:(1) Mini-presentation 采取话题“三选一”形式。(2) 2 Candidates 一起参加考试。(3) Criteria (评分标准)1 Pronunciation (语音面貌) 包括:a. 狭义的语音面貌:单词发音b. Intonation (音调)c. Stress and Rhythm (语调及节奏) 2 Vocabulary and Grammar* I reckon= I believe= I think= To my knowledge= 在口试过程中,应至少运用一句虚拟语气,一句比较级,几个从句,并做到长短句交替使用。3 D
5、iscourse Management做到KISS原则:Keep it simple and stupid.4 Interactive Communication (互动性)(4) 注意BrE and AmE之间的区别(5) 注意在口语考试中,Speed eloquence,communication的重点在于所说的话应该understandable。(6) 平时应注意对Grammar的训练,以防考试时犯基础错误。例如,he /she 用错,被动语态用错的话很难使成绩提高。BECV (old) BECV (new)BECH 评分PART Conversation 3minConversatio
6、n 3minConversation 3minPART Question and Ask6minMini-presentation6min1min prepare2-3min presentation1-2min partner ask Mini-presentation 6minPART Discussion 5minDiscussion 5minDiscussion 7minTOTLE TIME14min14min16min 3 参加考试的考官:(1)Interlocutor Chinese(2) Assessor Chinese(3)Cambridge Examiner English
7、所以,应该注意话题应该尽量选择东、西方文化融合较多的东西四、 应该如何突破口语1 应该从几方面着手突破口语(1)Listening input 与 output之间可以互相转换(2)Reading 可以上网看一些资料,如 Financial Times (3)Reading aloud 半小时/天,注意培养Language Sense(4)Confidence 2 应该如何准备考试(1) 认真听听力原文,充分利用Tape script,尤其是PART Monologue部分(2) 利用Mirror练习发音及锻炼自信(3) 用Repeater录音练习五、 口语课总共七节,课程安排如下:1 Int
8、ro to BEC, sample test2 Part and business enrichment3 Teamwork, project management, competition4 Motivating staff, Entertaining clients, Business premises (不动产)=property5 Marketing trade fair, Promotion6 Starting a new job (job interview), Technology (BECH), Finance (BECH)7 Summary exam (Demo), Busi
9、ness六、 口语的境界1 考试口语:应注意自己expand questione.g. My surname is Xie, my second name is Jiaoyue.My friend always calls me Irene, my English name.e.g. 在说自己的Hometown时也应该适当扩充*词组 to be exact 准确的说Presentation 之 取非式 (TC10A)1 Id like to make a short presentation on the topic about 2 Talking about this, I have 2 t
10、hings / aspects / views / opinions to cover.3 Now, let me explain it to you one by one.4 First, find out about the audience.Second, researching the topic.5 Without the audience that would be 6 If you failed to research the topic, 7 Thats why I think so.2 生活口语 slang (俚语) / idiomatic expression (地道的英语
11、用法)e.g. cost an arm and a leg 很贵read someone like a book 非常了解某人3 职业用语 Terminology, 应该注意formale.g. not a chance= no way (不能用语考试中)split the difference 平摊 (可以用于考试中)七、 有关BEC的Vocabulary 1推荐书目 BEC难词解释作者:陈晓慰 经济科学出版社2考BEC应具有5000单词量,介于CET-4(4000)与CET-6(6000)之间3注意一些日常用语e.g. 番茄酱 catch-up make 做名词时表牌子,样式,制造,制法
12、e.g. especially produced by a particular maker make 的常用短语1 make a killing e.g. He made a killing on that deal, I wish I had bought some shares.2 make my day 令人高兴,令人很爽3 make ends meet 收支相当e.g. I cant make ends meet.4 make waves 兴风作浪5 make a scene 关手机e.g. Dont make yourself a scene.* 绕口令: Good cookies
13、 could be cooked by a good cook if a good cook could cook good cookies.八、 Speak Varied English 说地道英语 (authentic),说灵活英语 (flexible),说生动英语(lively)* lively 还可修饰 mind, description, song* flexi-time 弹性工作制Chapter 2一、Part应试三大原则:Active、Creative、Informative * DINK家庭=Double Income No Kids 1.注意非语言交际 (Non-verbal
14、 communication)包括:Eye contactSmileNodShake hands2注意口语中的连读 (1)/n/+元音 e.g. anapple anemployer anhour (2)辅音+元音 e.g. a pairof shoes allofus getup shutup waitamoment how much isit firstofall forawhile someofit handitover tellus soldout keepit takepartin she andI Would you likea cup of tea? (3)辅音+辅音 e.g.
15、Please stoppushing blackcat I likekidding biggirl They had a toughfight takecare (4)爆破音+爆破音 e.g. badboy stoptalking Does it makedifference?二、团队 Teamwork (商务知识) 1.分析教学team 王令 big cheese / wheal VIP / CEO刘军 big man on campus Financial manager王湘鄂 chatterbox Marketing 谢姣岳 small potato / nobody R&D (Rese
16、arch and Development)2Teamwork 补充讲义 (见讲义第一页)三、Presentation 之重申式 (TC10B) 1. How to involves many aspects/sides/respects.2. Each of them requires careful consideration.3. Firstly, is very important/vital/significant/crucial/essential/helpful/imperative/indispensable4.Secondly, is the key to .5.Thirdly
17、, in order to improve customer service, we should/ought to/must/need to .6.Shortly/In short, are three main points.四、Competition (商务知识) 1见补充讲义第二页2Economic (4c) Competition Contradiction Cooperation Coordinating五、常用俚语 1Dead end 死胡同2Doggy bag 打包袋 take away food3Pass away 去世的婉转的说法= kick the bucket4Kill
18、er=nerve-racking 难题5Mickey mouse=banana6The one wearing pants in the house 当家作主的人7Be yourself. 该怎么样就怎么样,做你自己。8Pipe 吸油管 straw 吸管六、Attack speaking through listening 用听力突破口语 * My recent experiences tell me the real aim of an interview is to obtain the very job I want. * An effective interview is like a
19、n exciting encounter with a seatmate on a flight. * When somebody tries to control us, we resented, when we try to control somebody, they resent us.注意在做discussion时一定要feel free,在讨论过程中interrupt、agree、disagree enthusiastically.避免成为yes man/follower。应该注意open minded(do not to hesitate to change your mind)
20、,避免narrow minded和single-minded.七、Presentation 定义式 (TC11C)1. I like to make a small presentation and my topic is how to plan 2. According to my knowledge/In my opinion/view), there are 3 key elements/factors.3. First, selecting topics. Good topics are those that could make people think/ 4. The second
21、 is selecting staff. Right staff are those who are diligent and obedient/ 5. Third, selecting locations. In other words, we should choose a place that is very convenient.6. In a word, thats why I think so.八、Presentation 举例式 (TC10B)4In the first place, we should pay enough attention to staff training
22、. For example/instance, staff might attend the course on manners and speech making.5. In the second place, we should conduct customer satisfaction surveys. For example, we can prepare some questionnaires or set up a hotline.6.By the way/Last, but not the least, we should stress on product quality, f
23、or instance, 九、 Motivating staff (商务知识)1. Maslows hierarchy of needs1 Self-actualization= take responsibility2 Esteem/ego needs: 可用company car或者job title这种status symbol满足3 Social needs: need to belong, teamwork4 Security needs: job security5 Physiological needs: shelter, food, transport, cloth, basi
24、c pay, canteen * 绕口令 Peter Pipe picked a peck of pickled peppers prepared by his parents and put them in a large paper plate. If you understand say understand, if you dont understand say dont understand. If you understand say dont understand. How can I understand you understand, understand?Chapter 3
25、一、 日常用语 Greetings1 Expressing surprise when meeting someonea. Long time no see! (Chinglish 转变过去的,就像有时外国人也说 horse horse tiger tiger )b. Hi, there. What a coincidence!c. I havent seen you for ages.d. Fancy meeting you here.(Fancy party 化妆舞会,fancy hotel/restaurant 极贵的饭店/饭馆)2 Ask someone how is he doing
26、a. How are you doing? / How are you getting on? / How are you feeling on?b. Are you doing okey?c. How are things? / How are things going with you?d. Hi, Mike, hows business? 3. Greeting a familiar friend a. Anything new? / Anything special? b. Whats up? (带点贬义,通常指不太好的事情发生)c. What have you been up to?
27、 (近来在忙什么?) up to ones ears / neck可表示很忙d. Hows life? / How is life been treating you? Responding to greetings 1. Things just couldnt be better. / Never better! 2. Its nothing to complain about. / No complaints. 3. Same as usual. / Same as always. 4. Could be worse. (凑合吧) 5. Thins could be better. / B
28、een getting by. (凑合吧)二、 有关Part Discussion* 主要考 Teamwork, Cooperativeness* 注意,对方说20秒后应该主动interrupt 1Preparation (40s) (1) 分清角色 role : a. Boss and subordinatesb. Colleagues(2) 看清issues (items) : Activities, information(3) 分清responsibility2 Discuss (Task 31)(1) Opening (切入正题)Activity:A:Show me around t
29、he city / sight seeingB:Disagree. Skiing resortsA:Agree. Take them to dinnerB:AgreeInformation:B:Favorites and preferences, age, sexA:Disagree, age, number of people.B:Agree, cultural differencesA:Agree.(2) Closing Okey, time is limited, from what we discuss above, to sum up, * 注意,总结应该两个人一起说。3 常用用语(
30、1) Interrupta. Excuse me b. Can I / May I just come in here?c. Can I / May I interrupt for a moment?d. Just a minute.e. One moment, please.(2) Give ones opinion Strongly: a. I am convinced / sure / positive that b. I definitely / certainly think that c. I really do think that Neutrally: a. In my opinion, b. I think / feel / consider that c. As I see it / According to my knowledge Weakly: a. I am inclined to say that / think that b. I tend to think that (3) Disagree, agree and partial agree
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