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贵州省遵义市中考英语word版有解析及答案.docx

1、贵州省遵义市中考英语word版有解析及答案2013贵州遵义英语中考题【2013贵州遵义】21. Soccer is popular all over the world A. after B. above C. around21.【答案】:C【解析】:此题考查同意词组。all over the world表示“全世界”,同义词是around the world. 故选C。 【2013贵州遵义】22. 1 went to see my grandparents lam Sunday. A .visited It. called C. found22. 【答案】:A【解析】:此题考查同意词组。vi

2、sit “表示拜访”,called表示“打电话”,found表示“找到”,go to see表示“去看望”,与visit是同义词。故选A。 【2013贵州遵义】23. One fourth of the children are singing in the music classroom A. A lot B. A half C. A quarter23. 【答案】:C【解析】:此题考查同意词组。a lot 表示“很多”;a half 表示“一般”;a quarter 表示“四分之一”,one fourth是分数的表达法,表示“四分之一”。故选C。 【2013贵州遵义】24. -Dad, d

3、id you tell mother about the gift for Mothers Day?-No. Dont let the cat out of the bag. Well give her a surprise. A .let her find the cat B. let her know C. let her see the bag24. 【答案】:B【解析】:此题考查同意词组。根据上文“不”,以及下文的“我们给他一个惊喜”可知句意是:不要“让他知道”。故选B。 【2013贵州遵义】25.一Jane got an “A” in the Chinese test.So she

4、did. She works the hardest in our class.A. Many hands make light work.B. Put all your eggs in one basket.C. The early bird catches the worm.25. 【答案】:C 【解析】:考查谚语。A选项“众人拾柴火焰高”;B 选项“孤注一掷”;C 选项“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”;根据句意“她在班里工作最努力”, 只有C选项符合句意。故选C。【2013贵州遵义】26. We should offer the seats to old on the bus.A. an B. C.

5、 the26. 【答案】:C 【解析】:考查冠词用法。 “the +形容词”表示一类人。根据句意:在公共汽车上我们应该把座位提供给老人。故选C.【2013贵州遵义】27. We got together in room to watch The Strongest Voice of China.A. Tom and Jim B. Tom and Jims C. Toms and Jims27. 【答案】:B 【解析】:考查冠名词所有格。根据句意:我们在汤姆与吉姆的房间里一起看“中国最强声音”。;所以此处需要一个名词所有格,room用的单数形式,说用此房间时汤姆与吉姆共有的,表示共有的物品在后者

6、加“s”故选B。【2013贵州遵义】28. - What language do you also speak English?- French. But just a little.A. besides B. except C. beside28. 【答案】:A【解析】:考查解析以及辨析。besides表示“除了还有”;except表示“除了”;beside表示“在的旁边”;根据句意:除了英语你还说什么语言?根据句中also表示“也”,可知“英语”也包括在内(会说)。故选A。 【2013贵州遵义】29. Jim is reading a book under that tree. It be

7、 Jim. He has gone to Hainan.A. may B. mustnt C. cant29. 【答案】:C【解析】:考查情态动词。根据下文“他去了海南了。”可知此处表示“一定不是”。故选C。【2013贵州遵义】30. I was late because the bus on my way to school.A. broke down B. broke off C. broke up30. 【答案】:A【解析】:考查词组的辨析。A“发生故障”;B“突然停止” C“打碎”;根据句意:我晚了,因为车早上学的路上发生故障。故选A。【2013贵州遵义】31. Driving aft

8、er drinking wine in China.A. is not allowed B. are not allowed C. is not allowing31. 【答案】:A【解析】:考查被动语态。动名词做主语作为第三人称的单数形式。根据句意:酒后驾车是不允许的。此处需要被动语态。故选A。 【2013贵州遵义】32. Dont worry. We are thinking about_.A. what should we do next B. if we should do that C. that we should do32. 【 答案】:B【解析】:考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句

9、语序。故排除A、C选项。故选B。【2013贵州遵义】33. How time flies! Well graduate. Three years really s short time. A. was B. are C. is33. 【答案】:C【解析】:考查时态。根据句意:我们将要毕业了,三年的时间站的很短。“三年的时间很短”是事实,故选一般现在时态。“三年的时间”是指一个时间段,作为第三人称的单数。故选C。 【2013贵州遵义】34. The highway from Zunyi to Renhuai for about two years. A. has opened B. has be

10、en open C. has been opened34.【答案】:B【解析】:考查现在完成时态。根据句意:从仁怀到遵义的高铁已经开放了2年了。此处表示“开放”的状态,所以需要一个延续性动词,open作为动词时是瞬间动词,故用be+形容词形式表示状态。故选B。【2013贵州遵义】35. Uncle Li often teaches _ physics in his free time.A. the B. my C. mine35. 【答案】:A【解析】:考查代词。 “teach sb +科目”表示“教某人学科”。人称代词用宾格。故选A。 【2013贵州遵义】36. Its to teach a

11、 man to fish than to give him fish.A. better B. more C. worse36. 【答案】:A【解析】:考查比较级以及句意。根据句意:教人钓鱼要比给别人鱼更好。故选A。【2013贵州遵义】37. He dressed_ quickly _ he put his shoes on the wrong feet. A. so .as B. such .that C. so.that37. 【答案】: C 【解析】:考查连词。soas词结构错误,such后跟名词,so跟形容词或者副词。quickly是副词。故选C。 【2013贵州遵义】38. It i

12、s reported that it would take a person 21 days _ a good habit.A. getting into B. get into C. to get into38. 【答案】:C【解析】:考查句型。It takes sb some time to do something.表示“花费某人时间做某事”。故选C。 【2013贵州遵义】39. If you have any trouble, be sure to call me._.A. I will. Thank you very much B. Sorry to hear that C. Ill

13、 think it over39. 【答案】:A【解析】:考查交际用语。前一句:如果你有困难,一定给我打电话。A选项“好的,谢谢。”B 选项“听到很遗憾”;C选项“我认为它结束了。”只有A符合题意。故选A。 【2013贵州遵义】40. Im nervous to give a talk before so many people._, Maria. You can do it.A. Thats true B. Come on C. With pleasure40.【答案】:B 【解析】:考查交际用语。A选项“那是真的”B 选项“加油”;C选项“愿意”;根据句意:在很多人面前做演讲很紧张。只有A

14、符合题意。故选A。【2013贵州遵义】完形填空A young man was walking in the desert, feeling so 41 . Just then he suddenly found a spring of delicious and clear water. The water was cool and sweet for a man who had expected it for such a long time. He drank a lot, and then he filled his bottle so that he could bring some

15、back to his village and gave it to his 42 who had taught him in middle school.After 43 trip, he gave the water to the old man and he took a deep drink, smiled warmly and 44 his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his home 45 a happy heart.Later, the teacher let 46 student taste th

16、e water. He spat it out at once, saying it was terrible. The student said the water had become bad 47 the bottle was too old. He couldntfind the water was 48 .The student asked his teacher, Master, the water wits had and it was hitter.(苦) 49 did you lie to him that you liked it?The teacher replied.

17、“You only tasted the water while I tasted the gift. The water which hasbeen put in loving and kindness is not simply water. 50 could be sweeter than love.41. A. hungry B. thirsty C. full42. A. teacher B. doctor C. worker43. A. four days B. fourth day C. four-day44. A. thanked B. argued C. loved45. A

18、. in B. with C. by46. A. the other B. another C. other47. A. though B. unless C. because49. A. What B. How C. Why50. A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything41. B【解析】根据下文的clean water,可知此处应该是感觉“口渴”,故选B。42.A 【解析】根据此句的定语“在学校教他的”可以应该是“老师”。43.C 【解析】此处做trip的定语,符合名词组定语,中间要有连词符号,并且用单数。44. A【解析】thank sb for sth表

19、示“为某事感谢某人”。45. B 【解析】根据句意:这个年轻的男人带着快乐的心情回了家。with表示“伴随”。46.B【解析】根据句意:他让另外的一名学生尝水。another 表示“再一个”。故选B。 47. C【解析】根据句意:学生说水坏了这个瓶子旧了。后面是水变坏的原因。故选C。 48.C【解析】根据上文学生说水变坏了,所以此处应该是“老师并没有发现水糟糕”。故选C。 49. C【解析】根据上文中老师喜欢这些水,所以此处应该学生问“为什么你撒谎说你喜欢它呢?”50.B【解析】根据上文“这些水是含有爱与善良的”,可知此处句意是:没有什么比爱更甜的。四、口语交际(共5小题,每题2分,计10分)

20、【2013贵州遵义】情景七选五,请阅读下面一段对话,根据其情景从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项,并用2B铅笔将答题卡相应答案标号涂黑。Jim: The weekend is coming. What are we going to do?Mary: 51 . . We could go to the countryside.Jim: Actually. I dont really want to go out of town. 52 .Mary: Sure. What book would you like to read?Jim: Journey to the West.Mary:

21、 I love that book. 53 . You know the Chinese have made a whole TV play about it. 54 .Jim: Yeah. Ive seen it, too. 55 .Mary: Ill go with you to the library tomorrow.Jim: Thats great. And Id like to go shopping after we get back.Mary: OK. Ill buy some beautiful dresses for summer.A.I prefer to go to t

22、he library.B. Thats why I want to read the book.C. Why not go to the movies?D. What about going camping?E. How long can I keep this book?F.I think most of the people have seen it.G. Its a real Chinese classic(经典)5155:DAGFB五、阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,计40分)请阅读材料ABC,根据其内容选择填空,请阅读材料D,回答问题,并翻译划线句子。【2013贵州遵义】AOne d

23、ay Tony was crossing the road when was hit a car. He fell and broke his arm. He was sent to a hospital. There a doctor operated on his arm. Then he put the arm in a cast(石膏). Tony could not move it at all.“You must keep your arm in a cast for a month.” The doctor said, “That will give the bone(骨头) a

24、 chance to get well”.A moment later, Tony went back to the hospital. The doctor used a large knife to cut the cast. Then he took Tonys arm out of the cast.“Can you move your arm, Tony?” he asked.Tony tried to move his arm. At last it was difficult, but soon he could move it easily.“Yes, its fine”. H

25、e said, “Thank you very much”“In a few days it will be as good as before.” the doctor said, “Just exercise it a little every day.”“Will I be able to play the guitar?” Tony asked.The doctor smiled, “Of course, you will.” He said, “you will have no problems.”“Thats good news.” Tony said, “Because I co

26、uldnt play it at all before.56. How did Tony break his arm?A. He was hit by a car B. He fell off a bike C.A guitar fell on him57. How long did he have to keep his arm in a cast?A. One week B. Four weeks C.A few days58. How was Tonys arm when the doctor cut the cast?A. It was OK B. It was hurt C. It

27、was worse.59. What did the doctor tell him to do after the cast was taken off? A. See another doctor B. Play the guitar C. Exercise his arm.60. Why was Tony pleased?A. The doctor gave him a guitar.B. The doctor said he didnt have to work again C. He thought he could be able to play the guitar.56-57

28、ABACC【文章大意】文章是一篇笑话。一天托尼在过马路时被汽车撞了,胳膊受伤了,医生给打上了石膏,一个月后托尼到医院去取下石膏,医生告诉他过几天胳膊会和以前一样好,托尼赶紧问“我将会弹钢琴吗?”医生说“当然没问题。”“那太好了,因为我以前根本不会不会弹?”。56. A 【解析】细节理解题。由文章第一句 “One day Tony was crossing the road when was hit a car.” 可知答案为A。57. B 【解析】细节理解题。由“You must keep your arm in a cast for a month.” The doctor said” 一句

29、可知B正确。58. A【解析】细节理解题。由此句“In a few days it will be as good as before.” the doctor said可知托尼的胳膊没问题。59. C【解析】细节理解题。由“Just exercise it a little every day.”锻炼一下,就会和以前一样故选C。60. C【解析】主旨大意题。由全文和关键句“Thats good news.” Tony said, “Because I couldnt play it at all before.”托尼理解为会弹钢琴了,故选C。【2013贵州遵义】BSchool Library

30、 Date: 5 June,2013To John:Just to remind that you have four overdue books.Title Writer Walk to Paris Leonore due(到期) 22 MayProducing Ideas James due 24 MayConsciousness Susan due 26 MayInternal Time Till due 26MayPlease return these books tomorrow. Other people may be waiting to borrow them.AlisonLi

31、brarianNote: You may not borrow any new books until these books have been returned61.This is .A. a report B. a reminder C. a poster 62. Alison is A. a friend of Jons B. the writer of Internal Time C. a school librarian63.The book was overdue on May 23.A. Walk to Paris B. Internal Time C. Producing Ideas 64. We learn from the note that A. John works in the library B. John may borrow new books after he r

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