配套K12版高三英语一轮复习 Unit 2 What is happiness to you教师用书 牛津译林版选修6.docx

1、配套K12版高三英语一轮复习 Unit 2 What is happiness to you教师用书 牛津译林版选修6Unit 2What is happiness to you？(对应学生用书第108页).写作单词会拼写1advocate vt. 拥护；支持；提倡2accompany vt. 陪伴；伴随；为伴奏3adequate adj. 足够的；合乎需要的4quit vt.& vi. 停止；放弃；离开5junior adj. 青少年的；地位低下的6rebuild vt. 重建；改建.拓展单词能辨别1assist vt. 帮助，协助 assistant n. 助理，助手 assistance

2、 n. 帮助，援助2surround vt. 环绕，围绕 surrounding adj. 周围的 surroundings n. 环境，周围的事物3suffer vi.& vt. 遭受，忍受 suffering n. 疼痛，痛苦；折磨4appreciate vt. 欣赏，感激 appreciation n. 感激，感谢；欣赏；理解5accomplish vt. 完成，实现 accomplishment n. 完成，实现6adapt vi. & vt. (使)适应；改编 adaptation n. 适应；改编；改编本7admire vt. 钦佩，赞赏，仰慕 admirable adj. 令人钦

3、佩的，令人羡慕的 admiration n. 钦佩；赞赏；羡慕8bear vt. 承受，忍受，承担 bearable adj. 可忍受的 unbearable adj. 无法忍受的9direct adj. 直的；直接的；直率的 v. 导演；指示；指挥 direction n. 方向，方位；用法说明 directly adv. 径直地；直接地 conj. 一就10certain adj. 有把握的，确定的 uncertain adj. 不确定的，无把握的11entertain vt. 使快乐；招待，款待 entertaining adj. 有趣的，使人愉快的 entertainment n. 娱

4、乐活动；招待，款待12predict vt. 预言，预报，预告 prediction n. 预言 predication n. 断定；声明13instant adj. 即食的，方便的；立刻的 n. 瞬间，片刻 instantly adv. 立刻，立即，马上14thank n& vt. 感谢，感激 thankful adj. 感激的，感谢的15obey vi.& vt. 服从，听从，顺从 disobey vi.& vt. 不服从，不听从16motivate vt. 激励；成为的动机 motivated adj. 积极的，主动的 motivation n. 动力，动机.阅读单词要识记1goodwi

5、ll n 友好；善意2specialist n. 专科医生；专家3sorrow n. 悲伤，悲痛4talent n. 天资，天赋；天才5vivid adj. 清晰的，生动的，鲜明的6mature adj. 成熟的 vi. 成熟；使充分发展 7severe adj. 严重的；严厉的，严格的；艰巨的8temporary adj. 短暂的；暂时的 9procedure n. 步骤，程序 10allocate vt. 分配 语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1As an ，he the professor with the experiment.And his made the experiment

6、easier to do.(assist)2Once upon a time，there was a king who was very polite to countries，lived in a castle by tall trees and with wonderful (surround)3Though they her help，she thought that their seemed not to be enough.(appreciate)4Though the task was hard，we managed to it in time.We felt a positive

7、 sense of (accomplish)5The film is from his story.It mainly tells us his quick to the new environment，and in fact，at first he thought he couldnt himself to the changed environment.(adapt)6We went to the gallery last weekend and all the artists were very In other words，we the artists for their skills

8、.(admire)7I have kept with him for five years，and I enjoy his Now were working in the same and he often me on the guitar while I am singing in our spare time.(company)8The children in the mountain village have no ，so their teachers often tell stories to them after class.(entertain)【答案】1.assistant；as

9、sisted；assistance2.surrounding；surrounded；surroundings3.appreciated；appreciation4.accomplish；accomplishment5.adapted；adaptation；adapt6.admirable；admired；admirablepany； company；company；accompanies8.entertainment；entertaining；entertain高频短语会默写1apart from 远离，和不在一起；除了2cheer up 高兴起来，振作起来3in good spirits 心

10、情好4adapt to 适应；使适合5go after 追求；谋求6on ones own 独自，单独；独立地7head for 朝方向(地方)行进，前往8to ones relief 使某人欣慰的是9at that point 在那时；在那个阶段10in a rush 匆忙地，急切地11ahead of 在前面；早于12feel caught between 在之间感到左右为难语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1Now that I live ， I get to deal with my duties without being told to.2Having settled in th

11、at remote area，the young man quickly the weather.3 industrial use，plastics have found wide application in our daily life.4Before the party had been going half an hour，everyone was 5I do hope she can and accept the challenge of life bravely.6 your goals and dont be afraid to ask for assistance.7Much

12、，all the difficulties were overcome by us through our efforts.8Spreading her wings，the bird the island.9When you believe in somebody，dont be to change your mind.10If we had been spotted ，I dont know what would have happened to us.【答案】1.on my own2.adapted to3.Apart from4.in good spirits5.cheer up6.Go

13、 after7.to our relief8.headed for9.in a rush10.at that point联想拓展1“支持，拥护”家族advocate vt.提倡；拥护back vt.支持support vt.支持，帮助2聚集“时间”相关高频词temporary adj.短暂的；暂时的permanent adj.永久/永恒的instant n& adj.时刻；紧迫的；即刻的interval n间隔，间歇；每隔一定时间punctual adj.守时的3盘点re前缀高频词rearrange v重新排列recreate v使再现reconsider v重新考虑retell v复述reb

14、uild v重建4“天赋，智慧”大团圆talent n才能；天赋wisdom n智慧brilliant adj.卓越的gifted adj.有天赋的intelligent adj.聪明的5“to onesn.”短语荟萃to ones surprise/shock使某人惊奇/震惊的是to ones joy/delight使某人高兴的是to ones shame使某人羞愧的是to ones disappointment使某人失望的是to ones amusement使某人愉快的是to ones relief使某人欣慰的是to ones embarrassment使某人难堪的是to ones puz

15、zlement使某人疑惑的是教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.介词by意为“到为止”，常与完成时态连用By the time she competed in the gymnastics tournament at the New York Goodwill Games，she had been a junior gymnast for eleven years.1.使我非常高兴的是，我想出去的时候，雨就停了。Much to my joy，it by the time I wanted to go out.2.It feels like.似乎，感觉好像It feels like allocati

16、ng adequate time for each is just not practical. 2.我感觉好像以前来过这里。 Ive been here before.3.不定式短语作表语，当主语部分有实义动词do时，作表语的不定式常省略toAll I had to do was go to school and spend a few hours studying when I came home. 3.我们唯一能做的就是过一种多姿多彩的生活。The only thing (that) we can do is .【答案】1.had stopped raining2.It feels li

17、ke3.(to) live a colorful life(对应学生用书第110页)精讲5个考纲单词 surround vt.包围，围绕，环绕教材原句 To some，happiness is being surrounded by family and friends.对一些人来说，幸福就是有家人和朋友陪伴在自己身边。(1)surround sb./sth./with sb./sth. 使某人/物包围某人/物be surrounded by/with. 被包围(2)surrounding adj. 周围的(3)surroundings n. 环境The key to success lay

18、in trying to surround yourself with creative people.成功的关键在于让自己尽量结交有创造性的人。Vancouver is Canadas most beautiful city，surrounded (surround) by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市，被大山和太平洋环绕。 【导学号：31670086】Some insects take on the colour of their surroundings (surround) to protect themselves.有些昆

19、虫为了自我保护会随着周围环境改变自身颜色。 adapt vt. & vi.(使)适应；改编教材原句And how has Sang Lan adapted to her new life？那么桑兰是如何适应她的新生活的呢？(1)adapt (oneself) to 使适应于(2)adapt sth.from 根据改编某物be adapted for 为而改写/改编(3)adaptable adj. 能适应的；可修改的adaptation n. 适应；改编；改写本Not only has she adapted herself to the fast rhythm of city life，bu

20、t she is becoming more and more outgoing.她不仅适应了快节奏的城市生活，而且变得越来越开朗。Children all like animated cartoons adapted (adapt) from fairy tales.孩子们都喜欢看由神话改编的卡通片。The soil is adaptable (adapt) to the growth of peanuts.这土壤适宜于花生的生长。 accompany vt. 陪伴，陪同；伴随；为伴奏经典例句Children under 14 must be accompanied by an adult.

21、14岁以下儿童必须有成人陪伴。(1)accompany sb.to sp. 陪伴某人去某地accompany sb.at/on 为伴奏be accompanied by 由陪同(2)company n. U陪伴，做伴keep pany 陪伴某人Jane was willing to accompany you to the park for a walk.简愿意陪你去公园散步。Children，when accompanied (accompany) by their parents，are allowed to enter the stadium.儿童在父母的陪伴下才允许进入体育馆。Only

22、 the stars kept (keep) Wang Shun company when he returned home at night.在夜晚王顺回家时，唯有星光陪伴着他。名师点津accompany在作动词“陪伴”讲时，经常用accompany sb.to sp.，但不能用accompany sb.to do sth.这一结构。 assist vt. 帮助，协助教材原句We will have handy robots and computers to assist us with the things that are boring.我们将会有便捷的机器人和电脑来帮助我们处理那些枯燥

23、无味的事情。(1)assist (sb.) to do/in doing sth. 帮助(某人)做某事assist sb.with sth. 帮助某人某事(2)ask for ones assistance 请求某人帮忙come/go to sb.s assistance 来/去帮助某人with the assistance of 在的帮助下I am willing to assist you with your Mandarin.我愿意帮助你学普通话。Julia was assisting him to prepare (prepare) his speech.朱莉娅正在帮他准备演讲稿。Wi

24、th the assistance (assist) of China，they have made smooth progress in a number of major projects.在中国的帮助下，他们在一些重要项目上进展得很顺利。链接写作一句多译为了帮助学生更好地学习汉语，我们学校决定捐赠一些书给你的中文班。(2015年天津高考)To assist the students in learning Chinese better，our school has decided to donate some books to your Chinese class.(assist.in.

25、)To assist the students to learn Chinese better，our school has decided to donate some books to your Chinese class.(assist sb.to do) instant adj. 即食的，方便的；立刻的n.瞬间；片刻；某一时刻教材原句Maybe there will even be automatic kitchens to cook instant meals for us.或许甚至将有自动厨房为我们做即食饭菜。for an instant 一瞬间in an instant 一会儿，

26、马上，立刻the instant. 一就The instant I saw him，I knew he was the man the police were looking for.我一看到他就认出他正是警方在寻找的那个人。He paused for an instant before continuing.他停顿了片刻才继续。链接写作句式升级 【导学号：31670087】(普通表达)As soon as I saw him，I knew he was the man the police were looking for.(as soon as)(高级表达)The instant/mome

27、nt/minute I saw him，I knew he was the man the police were looking for.(instant/moment/minute)(高级表达)Immediately/Directly I saw him，I knew he was the man the police were looking for.(immediately/directly)(高级表达)On seeing him，I knew he was the man the police were looking for.(ondoing)诠释3个核心短语 apart from

28、 远离，和不在一起；除了，除之外(还有)教材原句Even though her training meant that she had to live apart from her parents，she was happy to devote herself to gymnastics.参加训练意味着她不能和父母住在一起，但尽管如此，她还是乐意献身体操事业。(1)apart fromexcept/except for 除了之外(都)apart frombesides/as well as/in addition to 除之外(还有)(2)take.apart 将拆卸开tell.apart 把

29、区分/分辨开be torn apart 被彻底毁灭fall apart 破裂，崩溃，断裂，散开set.apart 使与众不同These two signatures are so similar that we can hardly tell them apart.这两处签名非常相似，我们几乎不能把它们区分开来。Rod loves taking/to take (take) apart clocks.However，he never manages to put them together again.罗德喜欢拆卸钟表。然而，他从来都不能再重新装好。 in good spirits 心情好，兴

30、高采烈教材原句Everyone who saw her，from nurses to famous visitors like Leonardo DiCaprio from the film Titanic，who went to see her in the hospital to cheer her up，all said she was in good spirits.见过她的每个人，从医院的护士，到前往医院探访、给她鼓励的名人，如主演泰坦尼克号的莱昂纳多迪卡普里奥等，都说她精神状态很好。in high spirits 兴高采烈，情绪高涨in low/bad spirits 沮丧，情绪低落out of spirits 没精打采lift ones spirits 振奋某人的精神keep up one