1、宁德六年级下册英语阅读理解含答案宁德六年级下册英语阅读理解含答案一、阅读理解1阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的一项。 Dear Jim, How are you in the US now? We are in China now. Sam and I are very happy. China is big and beautiful. People speak Chinese here. We love Beijing. There are many interesting places and lots of delicious food. I like Chinese food. I li
2、ke dumplings very much. I can make dumplings now. Its funny. And I can use chopsticks, but Sam doesnt like them. Its very difficult for him to use them. I have two good friends. Theyre Daming and Lingling. They teach me Chinese. Now I can speak a little Chinese. Please write to me. Love from,Amy(1)J
3、im is in _ now. A.the USB.EnglandC.CanadaD.China(2)Sam doesnt like _. A.dumplingsB.BeijingC.chopsticksD.Chinese food(3)Daming is Amys _. A.brotherB.teacherC.friendD.classmate(4)_ can speak a little Chinese. A.LinglingB.SamC.AmyD.Daming(5)This is a letter from _ to _. A.Amy; JimB.Jim; AmyC.Amy; SamD.
4、Amy; Daming【答案】 (1)A(2)C(3)C(4)C(5)A 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了艾米给吉姆的一封信。 (1)根据 How are you in the US now? 可知吉姆在美国,故答案为A. (2)根据 And I can use chopsticks, but Sam doesnt like them. 可知山姆不喜欢筷子,故答案为C. (3)根据 I have two good friends. Theyre Daming and Lingling. 可知大名是艾米的朋友,故答案为C. (4)根据 Now I can speak a lit
5、tle Chinese. 可知艾米可以说一点中文,故答案为C. (5)根据 Dear Jim, 可知艾米给吉姆的信件,故答案为A. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。 2阅读理解阅读理解 Tina loves singing and dancing, so on weekends she usually goes to a dancing club. In the summer, she often goes to the park. Sometimes she has a picnic with her family. In t
6、he winter, she usually goes skating. She is very good at skating. Tina also does chores on weekends. She also helps her mother cook dinner on Saturday. She sometimes helps her father clean his car. She thinks thats fun! She also has to clean her room. Thats not fun! Sometimes Tina, Ted and their par
7、ents go out together. They go to a museum or art gallery, and then they go to eat pizza. This weekend Tina is going to sing with Bill. Bill is going to teach her to singing a Chinese song.(1)What does Tina usually do on weekends? (2)What chores does Tina do on weekends? (3)What does Tina do for fun
8、with her family on weekends? (4)What is Tina going to do this weekend? 【答案】 (1)She usually goes to a dancing club. In the summer, she often goes to the park. Sometimes she has a picnic with her family. In the winter, she usually goes skating.(2)She helps her mother cook dinner on Saturday. She somet
9、imes helps her father clean his car. She also has to clean her room.(3)Sometimes Tina, Ted and their parents go out together. They go to a museum or art gallery, and then they go to eat pizza.(4)This weekend Tina is going to sing with Bill. 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了蒂娜周末经常做什么事情。 (1)句意:蒂娜周末通常做什么?根据Tin
10、a loves singing and dancing, so on weekends she usually goes to a dancing club. In the summer, she often goes to the park. Sometimes she has a picnic with her family. In the winter, she usually goes skating. She is very good at skating.可知她通常去舞蹈俱乐部。夏天,她经常去公园。有时她和家人一起野餐。冬天,她通常去溜冰,故答案为 She usually goes
11、 to a dancing club. In the summer, she often goes to the park. Sometimes she has a picnic with her family. In the winter, she usually goes skating. (2)句意:蒂娜周末做什么家务?根据She also helps her mother cook dinner on Saturday. She sometimes helps her father clean his car. She thinks thats fun! She also has to
12、 clean her room.可知她星期六帮母亲做饭。她有时帮父亲洗车。她还得打扫房间,故答案为 She helps her mother cook dinner on Saturday. She sometimes helps her father clean his car. She also has to clean her room. (3)句意:蒂娜周末和家人一起玩什么?根据Sometimes Tina, Ted and their parents go out together. They go to a museum or art gallery, and then they
13、go to eat pizza.,可知有时候蒂娜、泰德和他们的父母一起出去。他们去博物馆或美术馆,然后去吃比萨饼,故答案为 Sometimes Tina, Ted and their parents go out together. They go to a museum or art gallery, and then they go to eat pizza. (4)句意:蒂娜这个周末打算做什么?根据This weekend Tina is going to sing with Bill. Bill is going to teach her to singing a Chinese so
14、ng.可知这个周末蒂娜将和比尔一起唱歌,故答案为 This weekend Tina is going to sing with Bill. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,写出问句的答语。 3阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子正误 In England, people dont usually talk very much. People often read books and newspapers when they are on a bus or on a train and sometimes they like looking out of the windo
15、w. But they dont talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about the weather. So when you meet your friends in England, you can say, Its a nice day today! But it was a little colder yesterday, your friend may answer. But it will get a bit warmer later! you can say. Talk about the weat
16、her like this, and your English friend will think, How friendly you are! How polite you are!(1)In England, people usually talk very much. (2)People in England often read books and newspapers when they are on a bus or on a train. (3)When you meet English people, they often talk about shopping. (4)Whe
17、n you meet your friends in England, you can say, Its a nice day today! (5)Talk about the weather with English friends and they may think youre friendly. 【答案】 (1)0(2)1(3)0(4)1(5)1 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】这是讲述英国人习惯的短文。 (1)句意:在英国人们通常交谈很多。根据短文叙述 In England, people dont usually talk very much. (在英国,人们通常不怎么交谈。)可
18、知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。 (2)句意:英国的人们在做公交和火车时经常读报纸和书。根据短文叙述 People often read books and newspapers when they are on a bus or on a train and sometimes they like looking out of the window. (当人们做公交或火车时它们经常读书和报纸,有时候他们喜欢看着窗外。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。 (3)句意:当你遇到英国人时,他们经常谈论购物。根据短文叙述 When you meet English people, they ofte
19、n talk about the weather. (当你遇到英国人时,他们经常谈论天气。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。 (4)句意:当你在英国遇到你的朋友们时, 你可以说“今天天气不错。”根据短文叙述 when you meet your friends in England, you can say, Its a nice day today! (当你在英国遇到你的朋友们时, 你可以说“今天天气不错。”)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。 (5)句意:和英国朋友们谈论天气,他们可能认为你很友好。根据短文叙述 Talk about the weather like this, and
20、your English friend will think, How friendly you are! How polite you are! (像这样谈论天气,你的英国朋友将认为“你是多么的友好啊!你是多么的礼貌啊!”)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。 【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据细节叙述来判断句子的正误。 4阅读理解阅读短文,根据短文内容填空。 Today is Saturday. Its a nice day. John and Jim go to a nature park. There is a big forest in the park. There
21、is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish in it. There is a bridge over the river. They take some pictures on the bridge. There is a mountain in the park. They want to climb mountains, but they have no time.(1)John and Jim go to a nature _today. (2)There is a beautiful lake _the
22、 forest in the park. (3)John and Jim see some fish _ the lake. (4)John and Jim take pictures on the _. (5)They want to _ mountains, but they have no time. 【答案】 (1)park(2)near(3)in(4)bridge(5)climb 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】这是介绍John和Jim去自然公园的情况。 (1)根据短文叙述 John and Jim go to a nature park. (John和Jim去了自然公园。)可知应
23、填park。故答案为:park。 (2)根据短文叙述 There is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish in it. (在森林旁边有一个美丽的湖,他们可以看到里面有一些鱼。)可知应填near。故答案为:near。 (3)根据短文叙述 There is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish in it. (在森林旁边有一个美丽的湖,他们可以看到里面有一些鱼。)可知应填fish。故答案为:fish。 (4)根据短文叙述 They
24、take some pictures on the bridge. (他们在桥上拍了一些照片。)可知应填bridge。故答案为:bridge。 (5)根据短文叙述 They want to climb mountains, but they have no time. (他们想要爬山,但是他们没有时间。)可知应填climb。故答案为:climb。 【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文叙述来补全句子。 5阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子正误。 One day, the famous American scientist Albert Einstein came acros
25、s an old friend in the street in New York. Mr. Einstein, said the friend. it seems that you need a new overcoat. This one is worn out! It doesnt matter, answered Einstein. Nobody knows me here in New York. Seven years passed, and they met in New York again. Einstein had become a world famous physici
26、st by then, but he still wore the same old overcoat. Once more his friend tried to persuade him into getting a new one. There is no need now. said Einstein. Everyone here knows me.(1)Albert Einstein was a famous American scientist. (2)Einsteins overcoat looked very old. (3)Einstein still wore the sa
27、me old overcoat when he became world famous. (4)His friend thought Einstein didnt need a new overcoat. (5)This story tells us that Einstein did not pay attention to the superficial (丧面的) things. 【答案】 (1)1(2)1(3)1(4)0(5)1 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】这是讲述爱因斯坦的生活轶事。 (1)句意:爱因斯坦是一位伟大的科学家。根据短文叙述 Einstein had become
28、a world famous physicist by then .(到那时爱因斯坦成为了世界著名的物理学家。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。 (2)句意:爱因斯坦的外套看起来很旧。根据短文叙述 it seems that you need a new overcoat. This one is worn out!(看起来你需要一件新外套。你的这件太旧了。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。 (3)句意:爱因斯坦仍然穿着同一件旧外套,当他世界著名时。根据短文叙述 Einstein had become a world famous physicist by then, but he sti
29、ll wore the same old overcoat. (到那时爱因斯坦成为了世界著名的物理学家,但是他仍然穿着那件旧外套。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。 (4)句意:他的朋友认为爱因斯坦不需要一件新外套。根据短文叙述 it seems that you need a new overcoat. This one is worn out!(看起来你需要一件新外套。你的这件太旧了。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。 (5)句意:这个故事告诉我们爱因斯坦不注重表面的东西。根据整篇短文,可知爱因斯坦不注重外套的新旧,他不注重外在的东西。题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。 【点评】这是考查情
30、景交际的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据短文的细节叙述来判断正误。6阅读理解阅读理解 What do you like eating for dinner? Do you like meat? Do you like vegetables? Do you like fruit or dessert(甜点)after dinner? We ask 55 students these questions. They are from a school in,Xiamen. Here are the results(结果). (1)There are boys answering the questions. A.55B.30C.25(2)All t
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