仁爱英语初一下册考试复习学习要点资料.docx

1、仁爱英语初一下册考试复习学习要点资料仁爱英语初一下册复习资料七年级下册复习导纲Unit8TheSeasonsandtheweatherTopic1whatstheweatherliketoday?一重点词语：.季节词汇：四季名词springsummerAutumn/fallwinter四季特征warmhotcoolcold四季色彩greenbrightyellowwhite四季活动hikeswimclimbmountainsmakesnowmen2.天气词汇：天气名词rainwindcloudsnowsunfog对应形容词rainywindycloudysnowysunnyFoggy3.ins

2、pring/summer/fall/winter在春天；夏天；秋天；冬天4.goclimbingmountains/shopping/swimming5.quite=very很，相当ebacktolife复苏，复活7.名词转化为形容词：hopehopefulcarecareful8.fromDecembertoFebruary从十二月到二月9.falloff落下；掉落0.weatherreport天气预报1.ahopefulseason一个充满希望的季节theharvestseason丰收的季节eafter紧跟其后3.getwarmerandwarmer变得越来越暖和4.makedinner做

3、饭maketea泡茶makefaces做鬼脸makefriends交朋友makewishes许愿makeamistake犯错误makeanoise制造噪音makeasentence造句makesure确信makedumplings包饺子二、重点句型：.whatstheweatherliketoday?=Howistheweathertoday?今天天气怎么样？Itlookslikerain.=Itlookslikeraining.看起来好像要下雨。2.whichseasonisthewarmest/hottest/coolest/coldestintheyear?一年里哪个季节最暖和；最热；最

4、凉快；最冷？3.Sometimesitrainsquiteheavily/hard.有时候雨下得很大。4.Itsagoodtimetoswim.它是游泳的好时节。Itsagoodseasonforhiking.它是去远足的好季节。Itsagoodtime/seasontodosomething.它是做某事的好时间；好季节。5.Doyoulikesummer?yes,butIlikewinterbetter.你喜欢夏天吗？是的，但是我更喜欢冬天。whichdoyoulikebest,spring,summer,fallorwinter?Ilikesummerbest.你最喜欢哪个，春，夏，秋，还

5、是冬？我最喜欢夏。Likebetter更喜欢likebest最喜欢6.Ilikespringbest.=myfavoriteisspring.我最喜欢的季节是春天。7.whatstheweatherliketoday?Howwastheweatheryesterday?whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?今天天气怎么样？昨天天气怎么样？明天天气怎么样？8.Itsniceandwarm.今天挺暖和的。Niceand;goodand可用来加强语气，意为“很，挺”。如：niceandcold很冷niceandfar很远9.Itsbettertodaythanyester

6、day.今天的天气比昨天更好。0.Theweathergetswarmerandwarmer.天气变得越来越暖和。get变得。如：getcold变冷；getthin变瘦比较级and比较级意为“越来越”，如：tallerandtaller,越来越高；heavierandheavier，越来越重1.Thecoldweatheriscoming.寒冷的天气马上就要来了。2.ItlastsfromDecembertoFebruary.它从十二月持续到二月。3.Thenewspapersaysitllbesunnytomorrow.据报纸报道明天将会是晴天。4.Thefarmersarebusyharv

7、esting.农民们忙着收割庄稼。bebusydoingsomething=bebusywithsomething忙着做某事Iambusydoingmyjob.=Iambusywithmyjob.我忙着我的工作。三、语法学习：.形容词的最高级：单音节词和少数双音节词：（1）一般情况下加-est，如：coldest,tallest（2）以“e”结尾的词，加-st，如：nicest,finest（3）以辅音字母y结尾的词，先变y为i，再加-est，如：busiest,heaviest（4）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写末尾辅音字母，再加-est，如：biggest,hottest多音节词在前

8、面加most，如：mostbeautiful,mostdangerous四、交际用语：学习描述和谈论四季和不同时间下的天气状况whatstheweatherlikeinsummer?Itoftenrains.Sometimesitrainsquiteheavily.Howistheweatherinwinter?Itsbetterthanyesterday.whichseasondoyoulikebest,spring,summer,fall,orwinter?whichseasonisthecoldestinayear?whatdoyouthinkoftheweathertoday?what

9、sthetemperature?Its35.Topic2Thesummerholidaysarecoming.一重点词语：.thesummer/winterholiday暑假；寒假2.talkabout谈论到，谈及3.holidayplans假日计划4.wanttogo想去wanttodosomething=wouldliketodosomething想做某事hopetodosomething希望做某事plantodosomething计划做某事5.aroundthecountry环绕国家6.takepictures/photosof给照相7.thelocalpeople/food当地人；当地

10、食物8.placesofinterest名胜古迹9.celebratesomethingwithsomebody和某人一起庆祝某事0.gettogetherwithsomebody和某人聚会在一起1.goonatrip去旅游makeonestrip旅行makeaholiday度假goforaholiday去度假beonholiday=goonholiday在度假takeaholiday=haveaholiday休假2.haveagoodtime=haveagreattime=haveawonderfultime=haveanicetime=havefun玩得很高兴3.onthebeach在海滩

11、上4.tellsomebodysomethingaboutsomething告诉某人一些事情关于某个事物5.thebesttime最佳时间6.entersomeoneshome进入某人家里7.takeoffyourshoes脱鞋子8.goout出去goback回去9.pointto指着20.eatwithyourlefthand用左手吃东西21.muslincountries穆斯林国家22.touchsomebodyonsomeplace触摸某人的某个部位23.maketheoksign做个好了的手势24.arriveontime按时到达25.alittlelater晚一点26.passsom

12、ethingtosomebody传递某物给某人二、重点句型：.Thesummerholidaysarecoming.暑假要来了。2.Ihopetogettogetherwithmyoldfriends.我希望和我的老朋友在一起。3.Eachofushasagoodplanfortheholidays.我们每个人都有一个很好的假期计划。4.Beforeyougoonatrip,whatwillyoupackforit?你去度假以前，要打包准备些什么？5.Itsoundsreallyinterestingandexciting.它听起来相当有趣和令人激动。6.Differentcountriesh

13、avedifferentcustoms.不同的国家有不同的风俗。7.youshouldnteatwithyourlefthand.你不能用左手吃东西。8.youmustntpointtoanythingwithyourfoot.你千万不要用脚指东西。9.GuesswhatIboughtforyou!猜猜我为你买了什么！三、语法学习：.一般过去时的特殊疑问句：Howwasyoutrip?Itwaswonderful.Howdidyoumakeyourtrip?Byplane.whatplacesdidyouvisit?wevisitedsomefamoustemples.whendidyouco

14、meback?Icamebackyesterday.wheredidyougoonatrip?ToAustralia.whydidyouwatchTV?BecauseIwantedtowatchtennisgames.whomdidyoulivewith?myparents.2.情态动词should和shouldnt的用法：whatplacesshouldIvisitinyunnan?youshouldvisitDaliandLijiangandyoushouldntmissXishuangbanna.whenyouentersomeoneshome,youshouldtakeoffyours

15、hoes.四、交际用语：谈论旅游和风俗。wheredoyouwanttogoforyouholiday?Imgoingtotravelaroundthecountryandtakepicturesofthelocalpeople.whenyoutravelinothercountries,youdbetterknowthecustomsofthecountry.Howwasyourtrip?Itwaswonderful.HowdidyougotoTibet?Byplane.Howlongwereyouthere?Iwasthereforfivedays.whendidyoucomehere?I

16、camebackyesterday.whatsthebesttimetogothere?Topic3Letscelebrate!一重点词语：.节日名称：TheSpringFestivalNewyearsEveLanternDayTombsweepingFestival春节除夕元宵节清明节DragonBoatFestivalmid-autumnFestivalDoubleNinthFestival端午节中秋节重阳节TeachersDaymothersDaychildrensDayNationalDay教师节母亲节儿童节国庆节womensDayArmysDayPartysBirthdayyouth

17、Day妇女节建军节党的生日青年节AprilFoolsDaychristmasThanks-givingDayHalloween愚人节圣诞节感恩节复活节2.makedumplings包饺子3.performlionanddragondances表演舞狮子和舞龙4.giveeachotherpresents互赠礼物5.dressup盛装打扮，乔装打扮6.themostimportant最重要7.stayup熬夜8.gazeat观看9.getdark变黑0.haveafamilyget-together举行家庭聚会1.preparefor为做准备2.gotrick-or-treating去玩“是恶作

18、剧还是请客”3.knockon敲打4.playtricksonsomebody捉弄某人5.enjoydoingsomething享受做某事6.beinbed入睡7.sendto把送到；寄8.coloredlights/candles彩灯；彩烛9.onchristmasEve在圣诞节前夜20.lunarmay5th农历五月五21.holddragonboatraces举行龙舟赛22.eatricedumplings吃粽子23.thebirthdayofchina中国的生日24.thecapitalcityofchina中国的首都城市25.TiananmenSquare天安门广场26.watcht

19、henationalflaggoup观看升国旗27.aseven-dayholiday七天的假期二、重点句型：.Peopleinmanycountriescelebratechristmasandgiveeachotherpresents.很多国家的人庆祝圣诞节和互赠礼物。2.whatotherspecialfestivalsdowehave?我们有别的什么特殊的节日吗？3.onthisdaypeopleeatmooncakesandenjoygazingatthefullmoon.在这一天人们吃月饼赏月。whatdoyoumeanbytrick-or-treat?你所说的“trick-or-

20、treat”是什么意思？Ittheneighborsdontgivethemcandiestheywillplaytricksonthem.如果邻居不给他们糖果，他们将会捉弄他们。Everyoneisallsmiles.大家都笑容满面。TheymustbefromSantaclaus!他们一定来自圣诞老人。Beforechristmas,Isentmanychristmascardstomyfriends.圣诞节之前，我给朋友们寄了很多圣诞节贺卡。三、语法学习：由when,before,after引导的时间状语从句。whenitsnows,thegroundiswhitewithsnowand

21、Icanmakesnowmen.whenyoutravelinothercountries,youshouldknowthecustomsofthecountry.BeforethechineseNewyear,manychinesefamiliesburnthepicturesofkitchengod,ZaoShen,tobringgoodluck.Parentsalsoenjoyeatingtheirchildrenstrick-or-treatcandiesafterthechildrenareinbed.四、交际用语：学习中外节日。childrendressupinstrangeclo

22、thesandplaytricks.onSpringFestival,chinesepeoplecelebrateandperformlionanddragondances.Thankyouforyourchristmascards!第五部分课堂精练.单项选择。1.christmasDayiscoming.Eachofthem_busy_forchristmas.A.are;preparingB.is;preparingc.is;prepareD.are;prepare2.onthenightofmid-autumnfestival,peopleliketo_thebrightfullmoon

23、.A.watchB.seec.enjoyD.look3.onchristmasDay,thewholefamily_tohaveaspecialdinner.A.gettogetherB.getstogetherc.get-togetherD.gets-together4.Springlastsfrommarchtomay.Itisagoodseason_hiking.A.atB.inc.toD.for5.Dontwrapgiftmoney_whitepaperin_.A.with;ItalyB.in;canadac.in;chinaD.with;America6.InSpain,people

24、eatgrapes_goodluckinthenewyear.A.forB.fromc.ofD.with7.Theweatherwasrainy,butthemountains_beautiful.A.areB.isc.wasD.were8.Please_touchachildontheheadinThailand.Itsimpolite.A.cantB.doc.dontD.shouldnt9.Look!Sallyandjanearetalking_theirholidayplans.A.withB.atc.aboutD.to10.Iminterestedinreadingnovels.Ith

25、inkHarryPotterisvery_.A.interestedB.crowdc.interestingD.quiet11.Thetreesandflowers_inspringeveryyear.A.getwarmB.comebacktolifec.begintodieD.haveagoodtime12.Dontstay_toolate.Getupearlier,please.ok,Iwill.A.withB.upc.onD.for13.Theskyisgettingdark.Ithinkitwillbe_.A.rainB.rainyc.rainingD.rains14.whatdoyo

26、uthinkoftheweather?Itsniceandwarm.“Niceand”heremeans_.A.veryB.nicec.goodD.alittle15.Theeatinghabitsinchinaaredifferent_thoseinAmerica.A.ofB.forc.withD.from.情景交际。根据对话的情景，从方框中选择适当的句子，使对话完整通顺。其中有两项是多余的。A:Hi,kangkang!whatacoldday!B:yes.Itsverycold.IknowyouarefromAustralia.6A:InAustralia,summerisfromDece

27、mbertoFebruaryandwinterisinjune,julyandAugust.B:oh!7whenitisspringinchina,itsfallinAustralia,right?A:Quiteright.8Itsverywarm.Sometimesitstoohot.B:9A:No,itsquitewarm.B:20A:Lookattheclouds!Itsgoingtorain.Letsgohome.B:Allright.Bye-bye!A.IsitverycoldinwinterinAustralia?B.TheAustralianseasonsareoppositetothechineseseasons.c.ItsverycoldinAustralia.D.Howinteresting!E.Swimmingisverypopularinsummer.F.InAustralia,thereisbeautifulsunshineeveryday.G.whatstheweatherlikeinAustralia?根据对话情景，在画线处填上适当的单词，使对话完整通顺。A:Hi!B:Hi,mary