1、四川省中考英语总复习题型专项训练综合填空综合填空话题 1 教育引导Passage 1One day, a teacher went into classroom with a glass of water. She wanted to explain stress (压力) management to students. 1. F_, she asked her students, “What is the weight of this glass of water?”They gave many different 2. _(answer). Some students said it we
2、ighed 200 grams. 3. _/(r)z/ said they didnt know.She smiled and replied. “The weight of the glass doesnt matter 4. _(actual). If I hold it for a 5. m_, its not a problem. If I hold it for an hour, Ill have an ache in my arm. If I hold it for a day, Ill have to call an ambulance (救护车). In each case,
3、its the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the 6. _(heavy) it becomes.”She 7. _(continue), “Thats the way it is with stress. We will be tired and wont carry on 8. _ we carry our burdens(负担) all the time. Just like putting down this glass of water, you have to put your stress down for a while bef
4、ore holding it again. ”As she said, we shouldnt carry our burdens around all the time. No matter what burdens youre 9. _/kr/ now, put them down for a moment and get some rest. Your mind will thank you10._ it.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位老师通过实例教育学生的故事。一位老师用一杯水向学生展示举起水杯的时间不同给人的感受是不一样的,借此来说明如果我们一直背负着我们的负担,迟早我
5、们将无法承受,所以我们要适时放下负担,让自己休息一会儿。1.First【解析】根据语境及首字母提示可知,此处指老师在向学生介绍压力管理的第一步、 1 首先。故填 First。注意句首单词首字母需大写。2.answers【解析】根据空前的 different 可知,需用所给名词的复数形式。故填 answers。3.Others【解析】根据音标及首字母提示可知,此处用 others,表示另外的学生。故填 Others。注意句首单词首字母需大写。4.actually【解析】分析句子结构可知,此处需将所给形容词变为副词形式,在句中作状语,表示实际上,玻璃杯的重量不重要。故填 actually。5.mi
6、nute【解析】本句及后两句都是 If 引导的条件状语从句,后两句的时间分别是 hour 和day,根据首字母提示可知,此处指比较短的时间。故填 minute。6.heavier【解析】分析句子结构可知,but 后的句子为 the +比较级,the+比较级的结构,表示越就越,需将所给形容词变为比较级形式。故填 heavier。7.continued【解析】根据下一段中第一句的 said 可知,此处也用一般过去时。故填 continued。8.if【解析】分析句子结构可知,空格前后是成分完整的句子,考虑用连词;根据语境可知,此处指如果我们一直都带着负担,我们就会疲惫、不会前进。故填 if。9.c
7、arrying【解析】根据空前的 youre 可知,此处需用所给动词的现在分词形式,构成现在进行时。故填 carrying。10.for【解析】根据语境可知,此处为 thank sb. for sth.因感谢某人。故填 for。Passage 2One day Kate found a pink paper bag on the way to school. She 1. _(open) it and saw there was a lot of money in it. She kept it 1.in her schoolbag and went to the teachers offic
8、e. But her teacher wasnt in.She told Mary 2. a_ the money that she found. Then, Mary took away the bag. After school, Kate wanted to go to the teachers office again, but 3. she found the money was 3. _(miss).The next day when they were playing a game, Mary fell down and was hurt. The other4._(studen
9、t) didnt know what to do. Kate kept 5. _/km/ and told the others to go to their teachers for help. Soon a teacher took Mary to the 6. _/hspt()l/. Within a week she was all right again.Two weeks later Mary came to Kates home. She took the paper bag from her schoolbag and 2 gave it to Kate. “Kate, I h
10、ave taken the money 7. _. I felt very sad and now I decide to tell you the 8. _(true). So please dont 8. tell anyone about this.” said Mary. “Now you are 9. _ honest girl. 10. T_ I will not tell anyone, I want you never to do anything wrong.” Mary thanked Kate and cheered up.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个叫凯
11、特的小姑娘在路上捡到一袋子钱,结果让玛丽拿走了。一次玛丽受伤,凯特给予帮助,这让玛丽改过自新。这个故事告诉我们,犯错一次可以,但别永远错下去。1.opened【解析】根据该句中 and 后的 saw 可知,此处也用一般过去时。故填 opened。2.about【解析】分析句子结构可知,此处为 tell sb. about sth.告诉某人某事。故填 about。3.missing【解析】根据语境可知,此处指钱丢失了,需将所给动词变为 ing 形式的形容词。故填 missing。4.students【解析】根据空前的 The other 可知,空处用所给名词的复数形式。故填 students 。
12、5.calm【解析】根据音标提示可知,此处用 calm,表示凯特很镇静。故填 calm。6.hospital【解析】根据音标提示可知,此处用 hospital,老师们很快将玛丽送到了医院。故填 hospital。7.away【解析】根据上下内容可知,凯特拿走了钱,take away 拿走。故填 away。8.truth【解析】分析句子结构可知,此处需将所给形容词变为名词,在句中作 take 的直接宾语。故填 truth。9.an【解析】分析句子结构可知,此处需用冠词,表示对方是一个诚实的女孩;结合 honest 以元音音素开头。故填 an。10.Though【解析】分析句子结构可知,本句中,逗
13、号前后都是两句完整的句子,由此判断空处用从属连词,根据首字母提示可知填 Though,虽然凯特不会告诉任何人,但是她希望玛丽不要再做错事。故填 Though。注意句首单词首字母大写。Passage 3Will Johnson has worked his way up the list of most popular stars in his country. 1. I_fact, it is not surprising that Will is so successful if we know about his early life. Some2._(value) lessons he
14、learnt as a child have strongly influenced him in his later life. One of them was from his father who was 3. _/strkt/ with him and his brother.Once, Will and his brother Harry were 4. g_ a job to rebuild a broken brick(砖) wall in 3 the yard. The wall was fifty feet wide 5. _ around sixteen feet high
15、. The boys had to mix concrete( 水泥 ) and place only one brick at a time. They didnt know why their father gave them such 6. _ huge job. However, with the attitude( 态度) of “one brick more”, both Will and Harry rebuilt the wall in the period of six 7. _(month). Each time they were about to give up, their father cheered them up 8. _(patient). Both brothers were so sad about the job at first, but after 9. _(complete) the task, they felt a sense of pride, a
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