创新设计外研社必修二第三单元.docx

1、创新设计外研社必修二第三单元 Module 3Music(2012杭州模拟)在繁重的课业负担之下，中学生也应该学会适度地自我放松，请你围绕“Ways to get relaxed”这一话题，按照下列要点写一篇英语短文：1自我放松的途径：看电视、体育锻炼、上网等；2我更喜欢的途径及理由：注意：在表达“我更喜欢的途径及理由”时，请从要点1中选择一项进行阐述。词数：100120，文章开头已给出(不计词数)。There are various ways to get relaxed for middle school students._【满分作文】There_are_various_ways_to_

2、get_relaxed_for_middle_school_students.One way is to take exercise，walking，running，playing basketball or football，etc.We can also watch TV，where we are able to enjoy varieties of colorful programs both in Chinese and English as well.Moreover，we can surf the Internet to get some relaxation and entert

3、ainment.As far as Im concerned/ As for me，surfing the Internet appeals to me most.For one thing，the Internet offers a wide range of activities for relaxation.In general，I keep track of the latest news as an enjoyment.Sometimes，I play computer games to refresh myself.For another，the Internet makes it

4、 easy for me to make friends with people at home and abroad，for it is a great joy to communicate with them.In addition，having a glimpse of the vivid pictures and live videos on the Internet contributes to regaining my energy.【高级词汇】varieties of colorful programs丰富多彩的节目appeal to吸引to refresh myself 可以提

5、神；清醒头脑【佳句变换】 There are lots of ways for us students to get relaxed，such as taking exercise，walking，running，playing basketball or football. Besides，surfing the Internet is a good choice to get relaxed and entertained. For the most part，its very enjoyable to get informed of the latest news. Additional

6、ly，the vivid pictures and live videos appeal to my soul and carry me away from the stress and trivial things in life.A考纲词汇思忆1audience n听众2genius n天才3tune n曲调4musician n音乐家music n音乐musical adj.音乐的5director n指挥direct v指挥；指导 adj.直接的；径直的directly adv.直接地direction n方向；指示；说明6lose vt.失去；丢失loss n损失lost adj.丢

7、失的；迷失的7talent n天分；天赋；才华talented adj.有才能的8compose vt.作曲；创作composer n作曲者composition n作曲；作文；作品9tour vt.& n巡回演出；观光，旅游tourist n观光者，旅游者tourism n旅游业10complex adj.复杂的complexity n复杂(性)11influence vt.影响influential adj.有影响的12record v& n录音，记录；唱片recorder n录音机13lecturer n(大学的)讲师lecture n& v演讲；讲课14mix vt.使混合mixtur

8、e n混合物字词入章，相得益彰Tom is a talented musician and his works always have a great influence on the audience.He is a genius in composing and singing.He is currently on tour in the North to promote his new record.B重点短语识记1和不同 be_different_from2作为而出名 be_known_as3把变成 change.into.4有史以来 of_all_time5对留下深刻印象 be_im

9、pressed_with6变聋 go_deaf7如果这样的话 if_so8分裂；分割 split_up9没门 no_way10记录 make_a_note_ofC经典句式再现1by the time引导时间状语从句，意为“到时候”By_the_time_he_was_14(到他十四岁时)，Mozart had composed many pieces for the harpsichord，piano and violin，as well as for orchestras.2强调句型：it is/was被强调部分that/who句子的其他成分However，it_was_Haydn_who(

10、正是海顿)encouraged Beethoven to move to Vienna.3as引导时间状语从句，意为“随着”As_he_grew_older(随着他年龄的增长)，he began to go deaf.A核心单词巧布点，基石奠lose vt.失去；丢失；错过；迷路；使沉溺于；专心致志于lose face/heart/weight丢面子/灰心/减肥lose ones job/balance/sight/temper失业/失衡/失明/发脾气lose oneself in sth /be lost in.专心致志干某事(be)lost in thought/lose oneself

11、in thought陷入沉思at_a_loss困惑；不知所措Lost_in_thinking，he almost ran into the car in front of him.由于陷入了沉思，他几乎撞上了他前面的那辆汽车。He was at_a_loss on hearing the sudden news.听到那突然的消息后，他慌得不知所措。辨析lost/missing/gone(1)lost“失去的”，指无法再找到的，另外还有“迷路的；困惑的”等含义，可作定语、表语。(2)missing“丢失的”，指暂时不在或找不到的，另外还有“被损毁的；缺少的；失踪的”等含义，可作定语、表语。(3)

12、gone“失去的”，(本应在此却)不见了，强调时间、情况等一去不复返。常作表语。The police are trying their best to find the missing schoolgirl.My fever is gone，but I still have a cough.His elder brother was lost at sea.influence vt.影响；感化n.影响(力)；势力.the opinions of such powerful people still influence the journalists and editors who work f

13、or them.(2011上海卷，六选五)这些权势人物的言论依然影响着为他们工作的记者、编辑。(1) (2)influential adj.有影响力的The book had a major influence_ on her.这本书对她有重要的影响。He is influential in reaching the decision.他对做出这一决定有很大的影响。record vt.& vi.录音；记录n.纪录；唱片；档案；履历，经历Do you mind if I record your lecture?Not at all.Go ahead.(江苏卷)你介意我录下你的讲座吗？不介意，录吧

14、。(1) (2) Please keep_a_record_of the numbers of your travellers cheques.请将你的旅行支票的号码记下来。At the Olympic Games，some athletes broke_the_world_record，some made_a_record and others kept_the_former_record(record)在奥运会上，有的运动员打破世界纪录，有的创造新纪录，有的保持原有纪录。mix v使混合；使结合；相融合；调配；相容Somewhere in the mix of those forces t

15、here may be a way for a wiser use of technology.(2011浙江卷，阅读A)在这些力量交混的某个地方我们也许可以找到更好使用技术的办法。mix.with/and.把与混合；与有来往mix up混淆，弄混be mixed_up_in 参与；牵涉进去mixed adj.混合的；男女混合的a mixture of .的混合物In my job，I mix_with all sorts of people.我在工作中常和各种人打交道。I dont want to be mixed_up_in the affair.我不想牵连到这件事情中去。集训中心.单词拼

16、写1Mozart c_ many pieces of music in his life.2The symphony was c_ on the whole，but it was a little dull in the beginning.3I like pop and rock music，not c_music.4The teacher found Tom had a t_ for painting.5Cats is a fascinating m_ play.You can enjoy the beautiful music in the play.6What you say and

17、do will _(影响)your child.7This is a _(复杂的)problem.Nobody knows how to solve it.8Hurry up! There is not a moment to_(失去)9The _(听众)was enthusiastic for the opening of the play.10His speech was _(录音)on a tape.答案posed2.catchy3.classical4.talent 5musical6.influenceplex8.lose9.audience10.recorded.单项填空1Dont

18、_You will _new customs and different ways of thinking.(2012长沙模拟)Alose your heart；apply toBlose heart；apply yourself toClose your heart；adapt toDlose heart；adapt yourself to2A cool rain was falling _with snow causing heavy traffic.(2012北京模拟)Amixed Bmixing Cto mix Dhaving mixed3I had tried my best to

19、stop that wrongdoing，but my advice had no _on his actions.Aimpression BadvantageCprogress Dinfluence4Salt，when_with water，dissolves quickly，which is a physical reaction.Amixed Bmixing Cmix Dis mixed5He _the lecture given by the famous professor.Adid Bmade Crecorded Dlistened答案1.D2.A3.D4.A5.CB核心短语点入线

20、，基础建change.into.把变成change.into. change A with Bchange B for A用B交换AI am thinking of changing my car for a bigger one.我正在考虑换辆大汽车。I need to change my dollars into francs.我需要把美金换成法郎。小贴士change用于货币交换时，不同货币交换，常用into；大钞票换零时常用for。go bad /mad /blind变坏/变疯/失明go wrong/wild出毛病/变疯狂go pale /red变得苍白/变红go hungry 挨饿小贴

21、士go是系动词，意为“变得”，一般表示指由好的方面向不好的方面转变，也可跟表示颜色的形容词。As he grew older，he began to go_deaf随着年龄的增长，他的耳朵变聋了。While half the world go_hungry，the other half are overweight.虽然世界上一半的人挨饿，但另一半的人却超重。集训中心.选词填空make a note of；change.into；have a talent for；split up；go hungry；be impressed by1You cant _iron_gold.2_how much

22、 money you spend.3When food is short，its often the mother who_4I _very _his story.5Steves parents_when he was four.6As we all know，Mary _language and she does very well in English.答案1.change；into2.Make a note of3.goes hungry4.am; impressed by5.split up6.has a talent for.单项填空1Please _a note of what I

23、 said and if you have different opinions，_notes afterwards.Atake；make Bcompare；takeCmake；compare Dmake；take2The food has _bad.Its not fit to eat.Acome Bleft Crun Dgone3Can you change this 100yuan note_ten single ones?Ainto Bwith Cto Dfor4Its reported that Hawking，a great_in physics，has come to Beiji

24、ng to give a lecture on the origin of the universe.Atalent BgeniusChero Dphysicist5What do you think made Liz so upset?_her new bike yesterday.ALose BLost CLosing DBeing lost答案1.C2.D3.D4.B5.CC核心句型线入面，灵犀现By the time he was 14，Mozart had composed many pieces for the harpsichord，piano and violin，as wel

25、l as for orchestras.莫扎特到14岁的时候，不仅已经谱写了很多管弦乐曲，还谱写了许多拨弦键琴曲、钢琴曲和小提琴曲。本句by the time为连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“当的时候”，这时主句常用完成时。by the time一般过去时从句，主句时态为过去完成时。by the time一般现在时从句，主句时态用一般将来时或将来完成时。by the end of过去时间，主句常用过去完成时。by the end of将来时间，主句常用将来完成时。By the time the course ends，well_have_learned a lot about Britain.到

26、这门课程结束时，我们将学到关于英国的很多知识。By the end of last week，we had_received over 1，000 text messages.到上周末我们已收到1 000多条短信。However，it was Haydn who encouraged Beethoven to move to Vienna.尽管如此，正是海顿鼓励贝多芬移居维也纳的。此句型是强调句型，其结构是：itbe被强调部分that/who.。(1)当被强调部分指人时，后面的连接词可用that或who/whom；否则就用that。(2)若被强调部分为主语时，句子的谓语动词和被强调的主语保持一

27、致。(3)强调句的一般疑问句：Is (Was)it被强调部分that.。强调句的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词is(was)itthat.这时特殊疑问词是被强调部分。It is I who/that am to blame.是我该受到责备。Was_it_ten years ago_that his father died?他的父亲是10年前去世的吗？It was in_the_lab_that my father did the experiment yesterday evening.(强调状语)我父亲昨晚是在实验室里做的实验。小贴士判断句子是否为强调句的方法：把it is(was)和that(wh

28、o)去掉，再把被强调部分归位到它本来的位置，在不添加任何成分的情况下，如句子仍能成立，则为强调句。看看高考怎么考Its not what we do once in a while _ shapes our lives，but what we do consistently.(2011湖南卷，单项填空，35)Awhich BthatChow DwhenIt is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do _benefits our work most.(2011陕西卷，单项填空，23)Awho Bwhich Ctha

29、t Dwhat答案BC集训中心.单项填空1Johns success has nothing to do with good luck.It is years of hard work _has made him what he is today.(2010湖南，25)Awhy BwhenCwhich Dthat2When I talked with my grandma on the phone，she sounded weak，but by the time we _ up，her voice had been full of life.(北京卷)Awere hanging Bhad hungChung Dwould hang3It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village_the host