1、高一英语上Unit1 基础知识梳理C教师辅导讲义 年 级: 高一 课时数: 3 辅导科目: 英语 课 题Unit. Body language基础知识梳理教学目的复习Unit1重要知识点,全面掌握文章内容及重要考点。 教学内容学生信息介绍:本次讲义适合全部学生。(对于基础一般的学生,老师需要把知识点进行详细讲解和拓展,对于英语成绩优秀的学生,只要稍加复习、总结即可。)Step1:Greetings & Free talk 1、 Self-introduction ( name、school、hobbies、characteristic、favourite stars、etc.)2、 Inter
2、est in English Step2:Warming up 巧记单词“看”(本单元中有单词glance ,由此联想到许多跟“看”相关的英语单词,注意:除了watch, observe之外其他都跟介词at 搭配)Step3:Unit1课文重点词汇梳理 (对于基础较弱的学生,教师可以详细分析词汇,对于程度很好的学生,教师只需选择1glance V瞥一眼;匆匆看一眼 glance atShe glanced at the watch and hurried to the office她匆匆看了一下手表就匆忙地赶去办公室。【拓展】:n一瞥;扫视 at a glance一眼就He saw at a
3、glance that she had been crying他一眼就看出来她哭过了。2senior adj年长的;级别高的be senior to比年长(级别或地位高)She is three years senior to me她比我大三岁。【拓展】:n较年长者;(中学)最高年级的学生3prefer V宁可;更喜欢prefer A to B喜欢A胜过喜欢B prefer tea to coffee比起喝咖啡,我更喜欢喝茶。prefer doing A to doing B比起做B来更喜欢做AI prefer playing basketball to watching TV比起看电视,我更
4、喜欢打篮球。prefer to do A rather than do B宁愿而不He prefers to rent a car rather than buy one他宁愿租一辆车也不愿意买一辆。4communicate V交流;沟通communicate with与交流 communicate to传达;传递Anyone that knows anything about the crime is required to communicate with the police任何知情人都被要求和警方联系。The stove communicates heat to every corne
5、r in the room炉子将热量传递到房间里的每一个角落。【拓展】:1 communication n. 传达;传递 Sometimes proper body language is an effective means of communication.有时候,适当的肢体语言是一种有效的交流方式。 communications n. 通讯 They are planning to establish wireless communications with us. 他们正计划与我们建立无线通讯。5. impression n. 印象give/make/leave a . impress
6、ion on somebody 给某人留下的印象The modern city left a good impression on the tourists. 这座现代化的城市给游客们留下了美好的印象。【拓展】:impress v. 给极深的印象impress somebody with something 用给某人留下深刻的印象impress something on somebody 使意识到(重要性或严重性)impress on somebody something 使某人牢记The girl impressed me with her kindness. 这个女孩的和善给我留下了深刻的
7、印象。The English teacher impressed on the students the importance of practising speaking English every day. 老师使学生们牢记每天操练英语口语的重要性。impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的;令人难忘的The royal wedding was very impressive. 这次皇家婚礼给人们留下了深刻的印象。6.remind v. 提醒;使想起remind somebody of something 使想起The children playing in the park remi
8、nded the old man of his happy childhood. 公园里嬉戏的孩子让老人们想起来自己欢乐的童年。【拓展】:remind somebody to do something 提醒某人做某事remind somebody that 提醒某人 Please remind me to take medicine tomorrow morning. 明早请提醒我吃药。 The sight of the clock reminded me that I had been late for the meeting. 一看到钟,我就意识到开会迟到了。Step4:Important
9、 phrases in the passage 1、 一位衣着讲究的女士 2、 抬头看某物 3、(穿过一段距离)朝某人走过来 4、跟某人打招呼 5、传真机 6、不仅仅是 7、手托着头 8、高抬着头 9、向某人求助 10、脸上的表情 11、朝某人微笑 12、几分钟以后 13、做某事毫不犹豫 14、给某人留下好的印象 *Keys: 1、 a well-dressed lady 2、look up at sth. 3、walk over to sb 4、greet sb 5、 fax machine 6 more than 7. rest ones head on the hand 8、hold o
10、nes head up 9、 go to sb for assistance 10. the expression on ones fae 11. smile at sb 12. several minutes later 13、do sth without hesitation 14、 leave a good impression on sbStep5:More Reading 1、contact n. 接触,联系【常见搭配】 Keep in contact with 与。保持联系 make contact with与取得联系 lose contact with与失去联系 My fathe
11、r still kept in contact with some of his classmates from university。父亲和他大学里的一些同学仍然保持着联系。 She Succeeded in making contact with her unclen France after twenty years。二十年后,她成功地和在法国的舅舅取得了联系。 Because of the war,the old woman lost contact with her family由于战争,这位老妇人和她的家人失去了联系。 【拓展】 V接触;联系;联络 He promised to c
12、ontact me later他答应以后会和我联系。 contact lenses隐形眼镜2、maintain V保持;维持 The politician behaves very carefully to maintain his good reputation这位政客行为举止非常小心,就是为了维护自己的好名声。 【拓展】 V维修;保养 The highways are maintained very well这些高速公路维护保养得非常好。 maintenance n维持;维护;保养;生活费 The second-hand car is still in good maintenance这辆
13、二手车依然保养得很好。3、consider V认为;把看作 【常用搭配】 consider(asto be)认为是;把看作是 You are considered as my best friend我把你看作是我最好的朋友。 People consider Paris(to be)the heart of France人们把巴黎看作是法国的心脏。 【拓展】 V考虑 【必背】 consider doing something考虑做某事 She is considering going abroad for further study她正在考虑出国进修。 consideration n考虑 tak
14、einto consideration考虑到 To solve this problem,we must take all these factors into consideration为了解决这个问题,我们必须考虑到所有因素。 considerate adj替别人着想的;体贴的 considerable adj相当大的;相当多的4、1ack of缺少 The flowers died for lack of water由于缺水,这些花都枯死了。【拓展】lack v缺乏;不足;没有 【常用搭配】 lack in缺乏(某种品质、特点) She was lacking in courage她缺乏
15、勇气。 n缺乏;不足;没有 It is said that a lack of sleep can lead to brainpower failure据说,缺乏睡眠可能导致脑力衰退。 5、concentration n专心;专注 Martin listened to theteacher with concentration马丁聚精会神地听老师讲解。 【拓展】 concentrate v集中 【常用搭配】 concentrate onupon集中;全神贯注 She concentrated on preparing for the exam她集中精力复习迎考。Step6: Consolida
16、tion exerciseAChoose the right answer.1. Newspapers are delivered _lorry, plane or rail.A. on B. in C. at D. by2. The plane _by the time you get to the airport in your car.A. will land B. will have landed C. had landed D. landed3. Failing in the contest, he seemed _all desire to write.A. losing B. h
17、aving lost C. to losing D. to have lost4. I prefer _at home rather than _a trip during the National Day holiday.A. stay; take B. to stay; to take C. to stay; take D. stay; to take5. People who wont work should be made_.A. work B. to work C. working D. to be working6. The doctor looked_, but he still
18、 looked _at the patients injured hand.A. tired; careful B. tiredly; carefully C. tired; carefully D. tiredly; careful7. There is a notice on the door. _, No students under 18 are allowed in. A. It says B. It said C. It is said D. It was said8. If you tell your father what youve done, he will be _a l
19、ittle angry.A. more than B. fewer than C. rather than D. other than9. One very cold night, a young man knocked at my door and explained that he_out of petrol about 30 km up the road.Ai run B. had run C. would run D. was running10On the front wall _two large famous paintings, which you cant miss.A. h
20、anged B. hang C. hung D. hanging11. The Browns have arrived, but I didnt know they _until yesterday.A. had come B. were coming C. came D. will come12. What he mentioned in the letter _me _the happy days I spent there.A. remembered . of B. remembered . forC. reminded . of D. reminded . for13. We must
21、 decide _at once.A. what to do with her B. how to do with herC. to do what with her D. doing what with her14. Mr Gao _some Russian and Japanese when he was young, but he _ allexcept a few simple words.A. had learned; has forgot B. learned; had forgottenC. learned; has forgotten D. learned; forgets15
22、. _the letter, tears came into her eyes.A. After reading B. ReadingC. Having read D. While she was reading16. The poet and writer not agree to publish his book.A. do B. does C. have D. had17. Susan is a very thoughtful girl and thinks about things _ .A. anxiously B. rudely C. considerately D. curiou
23、sly18. If you have been in _with live birds or poultry, immediately wash your hands thoroughly with liquid soap and water.A. contact B. contract C. context D. content19. Construction of new plants has been _ .A. held up B. held on C. held out D. held by20. I couldnt _ the spelling of the word, as I
24、hadnt a dictionary at hand.A. look at B. look through C. look out D. look up*Keys: 15 DBDCB, 610 CAABB 1115 BCACD 1620 BCAADB. Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases from the box below. Change the form where necessary.rather than at first glance impression communicate take . into consideration
25、 lack of remind senior concentration lose contact with1. _, the story seems comical.2. This is what _executives are trained to do.3. British people do not readily ask each other to do anything that would involve real inconvenience. They prefer to wait for such service lo be offered _ask for it.4. He
26、r progress in English left a deep_ on the teacher.5. The speaker was successful in_ his ideas to the listeners.6. I need not _you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday. 7. He has _his pen-friend in the UK for two years.8. The miners went on a strike against the _food.9. The successful solution o
27、f the problem required patience and_ .10. Before we come to a decision, we must make sure we _ all the relevant facts_ . *Keys: 1. At first glance 2. senior 3. rather than 4. impression 5. Communicating 6. remind 7. lost contact with 8. lack of 9. concentration 10. have taken . into considerationC T
28、ranslation.1、 发生什么事了?这怎么可能呢? 2、 交流不仅仅是说和听. 3、 这种方法似乎起作用了。 4、 你注视别人的方式没有给他们留下好的印象。 5、 这就是为什么他们去向她,而不是向你寻求帮助。 6、 在很多情况下,你说话的方式比你说话的内容重要得多。 7、 目光接触有时候是交流的关键 8、 在西方文化中,在交谈时保持目光接触式必要的。 9、事实上,西方人可能把不进行目光接触认为是不感兴趣。 10. 避免眼神交流可能被对方认为是不礼貌的,但是盯着别人看也会被认为是粗鲁的,所以应该避免。 *Keys: 1、 Whats up ? How can that be ?2、 Communicating is more than speaking and listening.3、 This seemed to work.4、 The way you look at people doesnt give them a good impression.5、 Thats why they go to her for assistance, and not to you.6、 In many situations, the way you say something is far more important than what you say.7、 Eye contact
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