1、新目标七年级英语下册期末复习学习型教学案新目标七年级英语下册期末复习学案七年级英语新目标(下)期末复习学案Unit1wheresyourpenpalfrom?一短语:befrom=comefrom来自于-2livein居住在-3onweekends在周末4writetosb=writealettertosb给某人写信;写信给某人5intheworld在世界上6.inchina在中国7penpal笔友8.4yearsold4岁9.favoritesubject最喜欢的科目0theUnitedStates美国theUnitedkingdom英国Newyork纽11speakEnglish讲英语li
2、keanddislike爱憎9gotothemovies去看电影playsports做运动二重点句式:wheresyourpenpalfrom?=wheredoesyourpenpalfrom/2wheredoeshelive?3whatlanguagedoeshespeak?4Iwantapenpalinchina.5IcanspeakEnglishandalittleFrench.6Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourself.7canyouwritetomesoon?8Ilikegoingtothemovieswithmyfriendsandplayingsport
3、s.三本单元的国家,人民、语言对应。canada-canadian-English/French2France-French-French3japan-japanese-japanese4Australia-Australian-English5theUnitedStates-American-English6theUnitedkingdom-British-EnghishUnit2wheresthepostoffice?一Askingways:whereis?(最近的)在哪里?2canyoutellmethewayto?你能告诉我去的路吗?3HowcanIgetto?我怎样到达呢?4Isth
4、erenearhere/intheneighborhood?附近有吗?5whichisthewayto?哪条是去的路?二Showingtheways:(指路).Gostraightdown/alongthisstreet.沿着这条街一直走。2.Turnleftatthesecondturning.在第二个路口向左转。3.youwillfinditonyourright.你会在你右手边发现它。4.Itisaboutonehundredmetresfromhere.离这里大约一百米远。5.youdbettertakeabus.你最好坐公交车去。(youdbetter+动词原形)三词组.across
5、from在的对面acrossfromthebank在银行的对面2.nextto紧靠3.nexttothesupermarket紧靠超市3.betweenand在和之间betweentheparkandthezoo在公园和动物园之间among表示位于三者或三者以上之间4.infrontof在前面5.Thereisatreeinfrontoftheclassroom.课室前面有棵树。inthefrontof在(内)的前部Thereisadeskinthefrontoftheclassroom.课室内的前部有张桌子。5.behind在后面behindmyhouse在我家后面6.turnleft/ri
6、ght向左/右拐ontheleft/rightof在某物的左/右边ontheleftofourschool在我们学校的左边ononesleft/right在某人的左/右边onmyleft在我左边7.gostraight一直走8.down/along沿着(街道down/alongcenterStreet沿着中央街9.intheneighborhood=nearhere在附近0.10welcometo欢迎来到1.take/haveawalk散步2.12.thebeginningof的开始,前端atthebeginningof在的开始,前端inthebeginning起初,一开始3.havefun=
7、haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself玩得开心,过得愉快我昨天玩得很开心。Ihadfunyesterday.Ihadagoodtimeyesterday.Ienjoyedmyselfyesterday.4.haveagoodtrip旅途愉快5.takeataxi坐出租车6.到达:getto+地方gethere/there/home到这/那/家arrivein+大地方IarriveinBeijing.arriveat+小地方Iarriveatthebank.reach+地方7goacross从物体表面横过goacrossthestreet横过马路gothrough从空间穿过goth
8、roughtheforest穿过树林8on+街道的名称。Eg:oncenterStreetat+具体门牌号+街道的名称Eg:at6centerStreet三重难点解析enjoydoingsth享受做某事的乐趣,喜爱做某事Ienjoyreading.我喜爱读书。到目前为止,我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy,都是要带doing.Ifinishcleaningtheroom.我扫完了这间屋子。2hopetodosth希望做某事Ihopetopassthisexam.我希望通过这次考试。hope+从句Ihopetomorrowwillbefine.我希望明天将会晴朗。(从句即是一个小句子
9、,这个小句子又放在大句子中,从属于大句子,所以叫从句。如tomorrowwillbefine是一个从句,它又放在Ihope的后面,形成句中有句。)3.if引导一个表示假设的句子。IfIhavemuchmoney,Iwillgotothemoon.如果我有许多钱,我就会去月球。Ifyouarehungry,youcanbuysomefoodinthesupermarket.如果你饿了的话,你可以在超市买一些食物。四本单元的反义词、近义词配对、newold2、quiet-busy3、dirty-clean4、big-smallUnit3whydoyoulikekoalabears?一重点词组eat
10、grasseatleavesbequietveryshyverysmartverycuteplaywithherfriendskindofSouthAfricaotheranimalsatnightinthedayeverydayduringtheday二.交际用语.whydoyoulikepandas?Becausetheyreveryclever.2.whydoeshelikekoalas?Becausetheyrekindofinteresting.3.wherearelionsfrom?TheyarefromSouthAfrica.4.whatotheranimalsdoyoulike
11、?Ilikedogs,too.why?Becausetheyrefriendlyandclever.5.mollylikestoplaywithherfriendsandeatgrass.6.Shesveryshy.7.HeisfromAustralia.8Hesleepsduringtheday,butatnighthegetsupandeatsleaves.9Heusuallysleepsandrelaxes20hourseveryday.0Letsseethepandasfirst.1Theyrekindofinteresting.2whatotheranimalsdoyoulike?3
12、whydoyouwanttoseethelions?三.重点难点释义、kindof有点,稍微koalabearsarekindofshy.考拉有点害羞。kind还有“种类”的意思如:各种各样的allkindsofwehaveallkindsofbeautifulflowersinourschool.2、chinan.中国African.非洲china和Africa都是专有名词,首字母都应该大写,而且和介词in连用。Therearemanykindsoftigersinchina.TherearemanykindsofscaryanimalsinAfrica.3、friendlyadj.友好的,
13、和蔼可亲的它是名词friend的形容词形式,常常和be动词连用,befriendly。Thepeopleinchengduareveryfriendly.4、withprep.跟,同,和在一起Iusuallyplaychesswithmyfather.注意区别与and的用法,and通常用于连接主语或宾语,连接主语时,如果有I,I通常放在and之后,如:myfatherandIusuallyplaychesstogether.Playwith“和一起玩耍”“玩”Ioftenplaywithmypetdog.Dontplaywithwater!5、day和night是一对反义词,day表示白天或一
14、天,night表示夜或夜晚。通常说intheday,duringtheday,atnight。koalabearsoftensleepduringthedayandeatleavesatnight.6、leafn.叶子复数形式为:leaves,类似的变化还有:wifewives,wolfwolves,knifeknives,scarf-scarfs等。7、hourn.小时;点钟hour前边通常加上冠词an表示“一个小时”,即:anhour。Thereare24hoursinadayand60minutesinanhour.8、befrom来自befrom=comefromPandasarefr
15、omchina.=Pandascomeformchina.9、meatn.(食用的)肉,为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修饰,即:muchmeatHeeatsmuchmeateveryday.0、grassn.草,为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修饰,即:muchgrass。Thereismuchgrassontheplayground.四.语法知识特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“howold”、“howmany”等开头,对某一具体问题进行提问。特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况:1.疑问句+一般疑问句结
16、构。这是最常见的情况。例如:whatsyourgrandfatherstelephonenumber?你爷爷的电话号码是多少?whoisthatboywithbigeyes?那个大眼睛的男孩是谁?whichseasondoyoulikebest?你最喜欢哪个季节?whenishegoingtoplaythepiano?他什么时候弹钢琴?wheredoeshelive?他住在哪儿?Howareyou?你好吗?Howoldareyou?你多大了?Howmanybrothersandsistersdoyouhave?你有几个兄弟姐妹?2.疑问句+陈述句结构。这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如:whoi
17、sondutytoday?今天谁值日?whichmanisyourteacher?哪位男士是你的老师?我们学过的what/Howabout+名词/代词+其他?也是特殊疑问句,它是一种省略结构。例如:IlikeEnglish.what/Howaboutyou?我喜欢英语。你呢?whataboutplayingbasketball?打篮球怎么样?Unit4Iwanttobeanactor.一短语:wanttodosth想要作某事2givesbsth=givesthtosb给某人某物/把某物给某人3helpsbdosth帮助某人作某事Eg:Iwanttohelpmymotherdosomehouse
18、workathome.4helpsbwithsth帮助某人谋事Eg:Iwanttohelpmymotherwithsomehouseworkathome5intheday在白天6atnight在晚上7talkwith/tosb和-谈话8bebusydoingsth忙于做某事Eg:Heisbusylisteningtotheteacher.9inahospital在医院0work/studyhard努力工1EveningNewspaper晚报二重点句式及注意事项:询问职业的特殊疑问词是what;有三种主要句式what+is/are+sb?Eg.whatisyourmother?what+does
19、/do+sb+do?Eg.whatdoeshisbrotherdo?what+is/are+名词所有格/形容词性物主代词+job?Eg.whatisyourjob?2Peoplegivemetheirmoneyorgettheirmoneyfromme.3SometimesIworkinthedayandsometimesatnight.4Iliketalkingtopeople.5Iworklate.Imverybusywhenpeoplegoouttodinners.6wheredoesyoursisterwork?7thenwehaveajobforyouasawaiter.8Doyou
20、wanttoworkforamagazine?Thencomeandworkforusasareporter.9Doyouliketoworkeveningsandweekends?0weareaninternationalschoolforchildrenof5-12.三本单元中的名词复数。policeman-policemen2womandoctor-womendoctors3thief-thieves4.appletree-appletreesUnit5ImwatchingTV一现在进行时现在进行时的用法表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作现在进行时时间状语及标志性词1now现在2a
21、tthemoment现在3look看(后面有明显的“!”)4listen听(后面有明显的“!”)现在分词的构成一般在动词结尾处加ingEg:gogoinglook-looking以不发音字母e结尾的动词,去e加ing。Eg:writewritingclose-closing以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写这个字母,再加ing.Eg:getgettingrunrunning现在进行时的构成肯定句:主语+am/is/are+doing+其他+时状.Eg:Heisdoinghishomeworknow.否定句:主语+am/is/are+not+doing+其他+时状.Eg:
22、Heisnotdoinghishomeworknow.一般疑问句:Am/Is/Are+主语+doing+其他+时状?Eg:Ishedoinghishomeworknow?肯定回答:yes,主语+am/is/areEgyes,heis.否定回答:No,主语+amnot/isnt/arentEg:No,heisnt.二短语:dooneshomework做某人的作业dohousework做家务2talkonthephone在电话里交谈,talkabout谈论talktosb和某人交谈3writealetter写信writealettertosb给某人写信4playwith和一起玩5watchTV看电
23、视TVshow电视节目6waitforsb/sth等待某人/某物7someof中的一些8inthefirstphoto在第一张照片里(介词用in,序数词前面有the)inthelastphoto在最后一张照片里aphotoofonesfamily某人的家庭照片9atthemall在购物街at/inthelibrary在图书室at/inthepool在游泳池0readabook=readbooks=dosomereading看书阅读1thanksfor=thankyoufor为某事而感谢(后接动词要用ving)三重点句式及注意事项:他正在干什么?whatishedoing?他正在吃饭。Heise
24、atingdinner.他正在哪里吃饭?whereisheeatingdinner他正在家里吃饭。Heiseatingdinnerathome.2你想什么时候去?whendoyouwanttogo?让我们六点钟去吧。Letsgoatsixoclock.3他正在等什么?whatishewaitingfor?他正在等公交车。Heiswaitingforabus.4他们正在和谁说话?whoaretheytalkingwith?他们正在和misswu说话。Theyaretalkingwithmisswu.5你们正在谈论什么?whatareyoutalkingabout?我们正在谈论天气。weareta
25、lkingabouttheweather.6他们都正在去上学。Theyareallgoingtoschool.7这儿是一些我的照片。Herearesomeofmyphotos.这儿是一些肉。Hereissomeofmeat.8谢谢你帮我买这本书。Thankyouforhelpingmebuythisbook.9family家;家庭。强调“整体”,是单数;强调“成员”时,是复数。Hisfamilyhasashower.他们家有一个淋浴。HisfamilyarewatchingTV.他全家在看电视。Unit7重点短语:.looklike=belike看起来像2.thecaptainof的队长3.b
26、eautifullongcurlyblondehair美丽金色的卷曲长发shortstraightblackhair黑色的直短发4.bepopular(withsb)受到(某人的)欢迎例如:yaomingispopularwithyoungpeople.5.abit=alittle=kindof+adj有点儿6.alittle=abitof+n少许有一些7.tellajoke/jokes开(某人的)玩笑8.stoptodosth停下来去干9.stopdoingsth停止干0.goshopping去购物1.apairofglasses一副眼镜2.remembertodosth记得要干rememberdoingsth记得干过4.beofmediumheight中等个子beofmediumbuild中等身材5.haveanewlook有一个新形象6.tellusajoke/jokes给我们讲笑话tellsbsth=tellsthtosb告诉某人某事句型:.-whatdoyoulooklike?你长什么样子?-Imtall/mediumheightwithshorthair.2.-whatishelike?他是什么性格?-Heisalittlequiet/lazy.3.betall/short/thinsl
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