1、全国第二届小学英语教学基本功大赛参赛课例全国第二届小学英语教学基本功大赛参赛课例全国第二届小学英语教学基本功大赛参赛课例My Favourite Season设计教师: 广东省东莞市长安镇中心小学 陈小芳指导教师:郭植梅 邓宁霞教学年级: 小学五年级课程名称: Unit2 My Favourite Season Part B Read and Write 教材版本: PEP Primary English 五年级下册授课时间: 45分钟 一, 学生分析本课的教学对象是五年级的学生,他们已经学习了五年多的英语,学生基础较好,能较熟练地运用简单的日常用语.他们对英语还保持着浓厚的兴趣.学生活泼好动
2、,学习积极性高,接受知识快,表现欲望强,富有想象力和创造力,合作意识强,自主学习探索能力强.学习本课前,学生已经熟练掌握一年四季,天气,季节的活动等词汇,能够简单描述各个季节的特征,并能运用以下句型进行围绕季节这个主题的对话:Which season do you like best?/ Whats your favourite season? I like best./ Why do you like(summer)? Because I can等. 如何更有深度地对各个季节的优点进行描述并写出一篇介绍自己认为最好的某个季节的文章,这是学生在本节课的学习困难.二,教材分析我最喜欢的季节是学生
3、们最感兴趣的话题之一.它与人们的日常生活息息相关,拥有很大的发挥空间.各个季节的特征,每个季节间人们可以做的活动以及学生最喜欢的季节能够激发学生较大的交流欲望.本单元主要介绍与季节有关的话题.本节课的内容是五年级下册第二单元My Favourite Season 第六课时Read and Write, 通过前五个课时的学习,学生掌握了一些关于季节,季节特征和活动的词汇,如 season, spring, summer, fall, winter, windy, warm, sunny, hot, cool, cold, swim, fly kites, skate, make a snowma
4、n, plant trees,并能熟练运用句型: Which season do you like best? I like winter best. Whats your favourite season? Spring is my favourite season. Why do you like spring? Because I can. 本节课作为本单元的最后结束课程,在一定程度上起着扩展学习的作用.针对这种情况,我设计了对自己认为向外国朋友推荐的最佳来访季节的辩论赛环节以及写作环节,以本课阅读为主,两篇课外阅读为辅,不但增大了学习容量,还丰富了教学形式,使学生把知识和生活实际真正联
5、系起来,使教材得以最大化和最优化利用.三,教学目标1. 认知目标(1) 能够听,说,读,写本课时四会句子: Why do you like summer? Because I can swim in the lake. Why do you like winter? Because I can sleep a long time.并能在情景中正确运用。(2) 能够运用阅读策略正确理解文章意义。(3) 能够运用本课内容以及扩展阅读进行口头辩论交际并根据辩论内容写出一封邀请外国朋友在什么季节来参观中国的简短的信。2. 能力目标(1) 通过学习,学生能够掌握一些季节的相关活动,以及对自己最喜欢的季节
6、以及原因进行谈论辩论。(2) 通过学习,学生掌握相关的阅读技巧,正确理解文章意义。(3) 通过文本阅读,扩展阅读以及口头表达,学生能够提升英语写作能力。3,情感态度目标 通过阅读,辩论四季等活动,培养学生热爱大自然,热爱四季的情操。4.学习策略目标学生能通过小组合作学习,听力游戏,猜季节游戏,辩论等学习方式,与同学老师交流看法;能够运用阅读中的Predicting(预测),Scanning(快速浏览),Intensive reading (精读)等阅读技巧,正确理解文章意义,获得相关知识;能够运用所学的知识,围绕哪个季节是做好的来访中国的话题进行辩论,并逐步过渡到相关话题的写作,进行从口头到笔
7、头的有意义的语言输出。四,教学策略本节课借助多媒体,图片,听说,游戏,辩论等方法创设教学情景,以学生为主体,注重学生阅读能力的培养,加以任务型教学,调动学生的学习积极性,让学生合作,自主,愉快地学习,通过阅读,辩论,写作等活动,在宽松愉快的心理氛围中达到学习效果。五,教学流程图 Warm up Guessing Game Predicting Scanning Full reading Raising Questions Debate Writing a letter Assigning Homework六,教学过程Steps/ TimeTeachers ActivitiesStudentsA
8、ctivitiesPurposes1. Warm-up- If(3 Minutes)1.Give instructions, e.g. If today is Tuesday, stand up.1. Listen and do1.Ice-breaking.2. Reviewing.2. GuessingGame(4 minutes)1. Invite one student to describe a season, the other three Ss guess what season it is.1. Describe a season.2. Guess what season it
9、is. 1. Reviewing features of the four seasons.2. Helping Ss getting pre-knowledge for reading. 3. Predicting(3 minutes)1. Ask Ss to open their books and tell what they can see in the four pictures. 2. Guess from the pictures what the story is about?1. Open their books, observe the pictures and tell
10、what they can see in the pictures.2.Predictwhat is the story about? 1. Cultivating Ss learning strategy in reading- predicting. 4. Scanning (30 seconds)1. Give Ss 15 seconds for them to scan the text, underlining the key words and tell: is the story about?1. Scan the text for 15 seconds, underline t
11、he key words and tell: the story is about1. Cultivating Ss learning strategy in reading- scanning. 5. Fullreading( 3 minutes)1. Ask Ss to read the text again and then think about some true or false questions. 2. Check the answers. Teach a lot, wake up.1. Read the text. 2. Think about the True or Fal
12、se questions. 3. Share the answers in the class. 1. Cultivating Ss ability of reading for details. 6. Raising Questions( 5 minutes)1. Encourage Ss to raise some questions from the text by themselves. Each group chooses one question for the other groups to answer. 1. Read the text aloud together. 2.
13、Work in groups of 6 to raise some questions. 3.Ask and answer.1. Cultivating Ss ability of raising questions. 2. By raising questions, Ss can fully understand the passage. 7. Debate( 11minutes)1. Encourage Ss to talk about things we can do in four seasons. 2. Show Ss a letter from an English friend.
14、 3.Divid the class into 4 groups, read a passage-Seasons in China and have a debate- which season is the best to come to China!1. Talk about the things they can do in four seasons.2. Read a letter.2. Be divided into four groups. 3. Read a passage-Seasons in China.4. Have a debate.1. Extension-2. Get
15、ting prepared for the written work later. 8.Writing a letter ( 15 minutes)1. Ask Ss to writea letter back to the English friend about the season which they think is the best time to visit China according to the debate. 2. Givinginstructions and Ss begin to write.3. Invite some Ssto share their writt
16、en work in the class. Correct the mistakes4. Ask Ss to correct each others letter.1. Write a letter.2. Share their letters in the class.3. Correct each others letter. 1.Cultivating Ss ability of writing. 2.By correcting each others letter, Ss can enhance their writing skills.9. AssigningHomework (30
17、 seconds)1. Refine the letters Ss have written in the class and send your letter to The English friends e-mail: www.summer0729.uk2. Please go to the following websites and read some information about four seasons: 七. 板书设计 Unit 2 My Favourite Season Read and Write A lot many Why do you like? 评价: wake
18、 up Because I can.a long time八,课后反思本节课我能依据新课标的精神以及学生的实际和认知规律,科学安排教学内容,合理设计教学任务,开展了形式多样的活动,让学生亲身体验阅读方法,积极大胆参与,共同合作与交流,突出以教师为指导,学生为主体的教育思想.本节课分三大部分,即Pre-reading, while-reading, post-reading,每一个步骤环环相扣,过渡自然,利用实物,图片,多媒体等进行形象教学,使学生置身于真实的语言环境中,激发了他们的学习兴趣. 在Pre-reading环节我设计了一个If 听力游戏进行热身以及把相关的季节内容放在听力内容中,既调
19、动了学生的学习热情,又为下面的阅读环节复习了必要的相关知识.此外,Guessing Game也使学生对四季的特征有了更清楚的认识,这两个游戏都为下面的阅读提供了充分的知识准备.在While-reading环节,我注重学生学习能力的培养,强调学生的学习策略,阅读策略,引导学生能够运用阅读中的Predicting(预测),Scanning(快速浏览),Intensive reading (精读)等阅读技巧,很好理解文章意义,获得相关知识.在本环节中体现的一大亮点是Raising Questions 环节,学生通常习惯了回答老师提出的问题,但是在本节课中,我鼓励他们自己针对课文内容提出问题给其它同学
20、回答,学生的积极性被极大地调动起来,从上课的效果来看,他们确实提出了很多比老师提出的更好的问题,如Why do Zoom and Zip eat a lot in fall? 有学生回答Because the fruits are tasty and fresh in fall. 又有学生回答Because winter is coming.等等,说明经过互相的问答和思考,学生已经对文章有了深刻的理解.在Post-reading环节,我充分发挥了任务型教学的优势,创设情景,首先我展示了我和我的一位外国朋友的照片,介绍了她的名字,然后请同学们阅读我的这位英国朋友写给我的一封E-mail,里面提到
21、她要来中国玩,但是不知道哪个季节来是最好的,于是我请同学们帮助我怎样去答复她,学生们积极发言了,有的说春天,有的说冬天,于是我因势利导,不如我们来个辩论吧,我根据学生的意见把他们分成春夏秋冬四个小组进行了激烈的辩论,即激发了他们的学习热情,又为下面的写作环节做了很好的铺垫.辩论过后,我就请同学们根据辩论的内容写一封回信给我的朋友,说服她在哪个季节来是最好的.经过前面扩展阅读以及辩论的环节,学生们对写作已经豪不畏惧了,他们有明确的写作目标,也有丰富的写作内容,课后,当我仔细看了他们的信后,发现每个孩子都写得很好,这也是本节课比较成功的地方.学生写完后,我随机把一个学生写的信放在实物投影仪中进行修
22、改,目的在于让学生能发现自己的一些写作的错误,然后我要求学生根据老师方才改那位同学作文的方法跟同伴互相改作文,而后我再随即抽出一位同学被改了的作文,检查他们互相改作文的水平如何,这个细节对于他们写作水平的提高是相当重要的,事实上学生确实能够细心发现同伴作文中的一些错误并加以改正.在作业设计上,我也抓住了学生感兴趣的事情,学生写完信给我的外国朋友之后有很大的心理满足感,于是我设计的作业之一是请学生们课后再润色一下自己的作文然后把写的信发到我朋友的邮箱里让她看完他们的信后再来决定什么季节过来最好,这种有意义的真实的开放式作业极大了调动了学生高质量完成作业的热情.另外,我还设计了作业之二,请学生浏览
23、相关的网站了解更多关于四季的信息,扩展视野.总之,整节课一气呵成,教学效果明显,以培养学生的学习策略为基点,从听力游戏到阅读到辩论再到写作,学生的听说读写能力都得到了极大的锻炼和提高.学生兴趣浓厚,积极参与各项活动,圆满地完成了教学任务. 在评价方式上,我既注重学生的小组竞争,更注重全班的团结合作,设计了一棵苹果树,提倡全班一起努力看看在本节课我们可以得到多少个苹果,并巧妙地在每个苹果备面写上一个学生的名字,在课后随即抽出一个苹果,里面的名字就是今天的幸运之星,极大地激发了学生的学习热情. 反思不足之处,主要是教学环节较多,时间比较仓促,如果学生在辩论环节,写作环节有更多的时间准备,相信效果会
24、更佳.附一: 教学内容附二: Worksheet1. True or False ?1. Zip likes summer because it is very hot in summer. T F2. Zoom and Zip eat many fruits in fall. T F3. Zoom likes sleeping very much. T F4. Zoom and Zip sleep when spring comes. T F2. Supplementary Reading Seasons in ChinaWhich season is the best time to co
25、me to China?In Spring, the weather is nice. Its always warm and windy. We can plant trees and flowers. We can go to Kunming in spring. Kunming is very beautiful. Its called (被称为) “Spring City” because its spring all the year. There are a lot of colorful flowers in Kunming. In summer, its always sunn
26、y and hot. We can go to swim in summer. We can go to Sanya. The sea is very beautiful. Its very blue. You can play on the beach(沙滩). Oh, this summer we have Olympic Games in Beijing! How exciting(真令人兴奋)! Lets go to Beijing this summer together! In fall, the weather is very nice. Its always windy and
27、 cool. You can see many colorful leaves. We can go hiking or go to the fruit garden! There are many fresh and sweet fruit. Oh. The Mid-Autumn Day(中秋节) is in fall. We eat moon-cakes(月饼) and watch the moon at night. We like this holiday very much! In winter, its very cold. It snows in the north. If yo
28、u come to China in winter, we can go to Harbin together! When it snows, the trees are white. The roads are white. Everything is white. Its so beautiful! Oh, we can go skating (滑冰) and go skiing(滑雪). Its so much fun. Please come to China! You will find a lot of fun in four seasons! Welcome!3. Writing a letter A letter to Summer_
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